Subject: mm, rt: kmap_atomic scheduling From: Peter Zijlstra Date: Thu, 28 Jul 2011 10:43:51 +0200 Origin: https://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/projects/rt/4.19/older/patches-4.19.1-rt3.tar.xz In fact, with migrate_disable() existing one could play games with kmap_atomic. You could save/restore the kmap_atomic slots on context switch (if there are any in use of course), this should be esp easy now that we have a kmap_atomic stack. Something like the below.. it wants replacing all the preempt_disable() stuff with pagefault_disable() && migrate_disable() of course, but then you can flip kmaps around like below. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra [dvhart@linux.intel.com: build fix] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1311842631.5890.208.camel@twins [tglx@linutronix.de: Get rid of the per cpu variable and store the idx and the pte content right away in the task struct. Shortens the context switch code. ] --- arch/x86/kernel/process_32.c | 32 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ arch/x86/mm/highmem_32.c | 13 ++++++++++--- arch/x86/mm/iomap_32.c | 9 ++++++++- include/linux/highmem.h | 31 +++++++++++++++++++++++++------ include/linux/sched.h | 7 +++++++ include/linux/uaccess.h | 2 ++ mm/highmem.c | 6 ++++-- 7 files changed, 88 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-) --- a/arch/x86/kernel/process_32.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/process_32.c @@ -38,6 +38,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include #include @@ -196,6 +197,35 @@ start_thread(struct pt_regs *regs, unsig } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(start_thread); +#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT_FULL +static void switch_kmaps(struct task_struct *prev_p, struct task_struct *next_p) +{ + int i; + + /* + * Clear @prev's kmap_atomic mappings + */ + for (i = 0; i < prev_p->kmap_idx; i++) { + int idx = i + KM_TYPE_NR * smp_processor_id(); + pte_t *ptep = kmap_pte - idx; + + kpte_clear_flush(ptep, __fix_to_virt(FIX_KMAP_BEGIN + idx)); + } + /* + * Restore @next_p's kmap_atomic mappings + */ + for (i = 0; i < next_p->kmap_idx; i++) { + int idx = i + KM_TYPE_NR * smp_processor_id(); + + if (!pte_none(next_p->kmap_pte[i])) + set_pte(kmap_pte - idx, next_p->kmap_pte[i]); + } +} +#else +static inline void +switch_kmaps(struct task_struct *prev_p, struct task_struct *next_p) { } +#endif + /* * switch_to(x,y) should switch tasks from x to y. @@ -271,6 +301,8 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(start_thread); task_thread_info(next_p)->flags & _TIF_WORK_CTXSW_NEXT)) __switch_to_xtra(prev_p, next_p, tss); + switch_kmaps(prev_p, next_p); + /* * Leave lazy mode, flushing any hypercalls made here. * This must be done before restoring TLS segments so --- a/arch/x86/mm/highmem_32.c +++ b/arch/x86/mm/highmem_32.c @@ -32,10 +32,11 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(kunmap); */ void *kmap_atomic_prot(struct page *page, pgprot_t prot) { + pte_t pte = mk_pte(page, prot); unsigned long vaddr; int idx, type; - preempt_disable(); + preempt_disable_nort(); pagefault_disable(); if (!PageHighMem(page)) @@ -45,7 +46,10 @@ void *kmap_atomic_prot(struct page *page idx = type + KM_TYPE_NR*smp_processor_id(); vaddr = __fix_to_virt(FIX_KMAP_BEGIN + idx); BUG_ON(!pte_none(*(kmap_pte-idx))); - set_pte(kmap_pte-idx, mk_pte(page, prot)); +#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT_FULL + current->kmap_pte[type] = pte; +#endif + set_pte(kmap_pte-idx, pte); arch_flush_lazy_mmu_mode(); return (void *)vaddr; @@ -88,6 +92,9 @@ void __kunmap_atomic(void *kvaddr) * is a bad idea also, in case the page changes cacheability * attributes or becomes a protected page in a hypervisor. */ +#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT_FULL + current->kmap_pte[type] = __pte(0); +#endif kpte_clear_flush(kmap_pte-idx, vaddr); kmap_atomic_idx_pop(); arch_flush_lazy_mmu_mode(); @@ -100,7 +107,7 @@ void __kunmap_atomic(void *kvaddr) #endif pagefault_enable(); - preempt_enable(); + preempt_enable_nort(); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kunmap_atomic); --- a/arch/x86/mm/iomap_32.c +++ b/arch/x86/mm/iomap_32.c @@ -59,6 +59,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iomap_free); void *kmap_atomic_prot_pfn(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot) { + pte_t pte = pfn_pte(pfn, prot); unsigned long vaddr; int idx, type; @@ -68,7 +69,10 @@ void *kmap_atomic_prot_pfn(unsigned long type = kmap_atomic_idx_push(); idx = type + KM_TYPE_NR * smp_processor_id(); vaddr = __fix_to_virt(FIX_KMAP_BEGIN + idx); - set_pte(kmap_pte - idx, pfn_pte(pfn, prot)); +#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT_FULL + current->kmap_pte[type] = pte; +#endif + set_pte(kmap_pte - idx, pte); arch_flush_lazy_mmu_mode(); return (void *)vaddr; @@ -119,6 +123,9 @@ iounmap_atomic(void __iomem *kvaddr) * is a bad idea also, in case the page changes cacheability * attributes or becomes a protected page in a hypervisor. */ +#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT_FULL + current->kmap_pte[type] = __pte(0); +#endif kpte_clear_flush(kmap_pte-idx, vaddr); kmap_atomic_idx_pop(); } --- a/include/linux/highmem.h +++ b/include/linux/highmem.h @@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ static inline void kunmap(struct page *p static inline void *kmap_atomic(struct page *page) { - preempt_disable(); + preempt_disable_nort(); pagefault_disable(); return page_address(page); } @@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ static inline void *kmap_atomic(struct p static inline void __kunmap_atomic(void *addr) { pagefault_enable(); - preempt_enable(); + preempt_enable_nort(); } #define kmap_atomic_pfn(pfn) kmap_atomic(pfn_to_page(pfn)) @@ -87,32 +87,51 @@ static inline void __kunmap_atomic(void #if defined(CONFIG_HIGHMEM) || defined(CONFIG_X86_32) +#ifndef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT_FULL DECLARE_PER_CPU(int, __kmap_atomic_idx); +#endif static inline int kmap_atomic_idx_push(void) { +#ifndef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT_FULL int idx = __this_cpu_inc_return(__kmap_atomic_idx) - 1; -#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_HIGHMEM +# ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_HIGHMEM WARN_ON_ONCE(in_irq() && !irqs_disabled()); BUG_ON(idx >= KM_TYPE_NR); -#endif +# endif return idx; +#else + current->kmap_idx++; + BUG_ON(current->kmap_idx > KM_TYPE_NR); + return current->kmap_idx - 1; +#endif } static inline int kmap_atomic_idx(void) { +#ifndef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT_FULL return __this_cpu_read(__kmap_atomic_idx) - 1; +#else + return current->kmap_idx - 1; +#endif } static inline void kmap_atomic_idx_pop(void) { -#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_HIGHMEM +#ifndef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT_FULL +# ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_HIGHMEM int idx = __this_cpu_dec_return(__kmap_atomic_idx); BUG_ON(idx < 0); -#else +# else __this_cpu_dec(__kmap_atomic_idx); +# endif +#else + current->kmap_idx--; +# ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_HIGHMEM + BUG_ON(current->kmap_idx < 0); +# endif #endif } --- a/include/linux/sched.h +++ b/include/linux/sched.h @@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include /* task_struct member predeclarations (sorted alphabetically): */ struct audit_context; @@ -1205,6 +1206,12 @@ struct task_struct { int softirq_nestcnt; unsigned int softirqs_raised; #endif +#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT_FULL +# if defined CONFIG_HIGHMEM || defined CONFIG_X86_32 + int kmap_idx; + pte_t kmap_pte[KM_TYPE_NR]; +# endif +#endif #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP unsigned long task_state_change; #endif --- a/include/linux/uaccess.h +++ b/include/linux/uaccess.h @@ -185,6 +185,7 @@ static __always_inline void pagefault_di */ static inline void pagefault_disable(void) { + migrate_disable(); pagefault_disabled_inc(); /* * make sure to have issued the store before a pagefault @@ -201,6 +202,7 @@ static inline void pagefault_enable(void */ barrier(); pagefault_disabled_dec(); + migrate_enable(); } /* --- a/mm/highmem.c +++ b/mm/highmem.c @@ -30,10 +30,11 @@ #include #include - +#ifndef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT_FULL #if defined(CONFIG_HIGHMEM) || defined(CONFIG_X86_32) DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, __kmap_atomic_idx); #endif +#endif /* * Virtual_count is not a pure "count". @@ -108,8 +109,9 @@ static inline wait_queue_head_t *get_pkm unsigned long totalhigh_pages __read_mostly; EXPORT_SYMBOL(totalhigh_pages); - +#ifndef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT_FULL EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(__kmap_atomic_idx); +#endif unsigned int nr_free_highpages (void) {