diff --git a/drivers/of/Makefile b/drivers/of/Makefile index c81bbec89..b8add0bcc 100644 --- a/drivers/of/Makefile +++ b/drivers/of/Makefile @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -obj-y += base.o fdt.o +obj-y += address.o base.o fdt.o obj-$(CONFIG_OFTREE_MEM_GENERIC) += mem_generic.o obj-$(CONFIG_GPIOLIB) += gpio.o obj-y += partition.o diff --git a/drivers/of/address.c b/drivers/of/address.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..3e5387a67 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/of/address.c @@ -0,0 +1,431 @@ +/* + * address.c - address related devicetree functions + * + * Copyright (c) 2012 Sascha Hauer , Pengutronix + * + * based on Linux devicetree support + * + * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this + * project. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 + * as published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + */ +#include +#include +#include + +/* Max address size we deal with */ +#define OF_MAX_ADDR_CELLS 4 +#define OF_CHECK_ADDR_COUNT(na) ((na) > 0 && (na) <= OF_MAX_ADDR_CELLS) +#define OF_CHECK_COUNTS(na, ns) (OF_CHECK_ADDR_COUNT(na) && (ns) > 0) + +/* Debug utility */ +#ifdef DEBUG +static void of_dump_addr(const char *s, const __be32 *addr, int na) +{ + printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s", s); + while (na--) + printk(" %08x", be32_to_cpu(*(addr++))); + printk("\n"); +} +#else +static void of_dump_addr(const char *s, const __be32 *addr, int na) { } +#endif + +/* Callbacks for bus specific translators */ +struct of_bus { + const char *name; + const char *addresses; + int (*match)(struct device_node *parent); + void (*count_cells)(struct device_node *child, + int *addrc, int *sizec); + u64 (*map)(__be32 *addr, const __be32 *range, + int na, int ns, int pna); + int (*translate)(__be32 *addr, u64 offset, int na); + unsigned int (*get_flags)(const __be32 *addr); +}; + +/* + * Default translator (generic bus) + */ + +static void of_bus_default_count_cells(struct device_node *dev, + int *addrc, int *sizec) +{ + if (addrc) + *addrc = of_n_addr_cells(dev); + if (sizec) + *sizec = of_n_size_cells(dev); +} + +static u64 of_bus_default_map(__be32 *addr, const __be32 *range, + int na, int ns, int pna) +{ + u64 cp, s, da; + + cp = of_read_number(range, na); + s = of_read_number(range + na + pna, ns); + da = of_read_number(addr, na); + + pr_debug("OF: default map, cp=%llx, s=%llx, da=%llx\n", + (unsigned long long)cp, (unsigned long long)s, + (unsigned long long)da); + + /* + * If the number of address cells is larger than 2 we assume the + * mapping doesn't specify a physical address. Rather, the address + * specifies an identifier that must match exactly. + */ + if (na > 2 && memcmp(range, addr, na * 4) != 0) + return OF_BAD_ADDR; + + if (da < cp || da >= (cp + s)) + return OF_BAD_ADDR; + return da - cp; +} + +static int of_bus_default_translate(__be32 *addr, u64 offset, int na) +{ + u64 a = of_read_number(addr, na); + memset(addr, 0, na * 4); + a += offset; + if (na > 1) + addr[na - 2] = cpu_to_be32(a >> 32); + addr[na - 1] = cpu_to_be32(a & 0xffffffffu); + + return 0; +} + +static unsigned int of_bus_default_get_flags(const __be32 *addr) +{ + return IORESOURCE_MEM; +} + +/* + * Array of bus specific translators + */ + +static struct of_bus of_busses[] = { + /* Default */ + { + .name = "default", + .addresses = "reg", + .match = NULL, + .count_cells = of_bus_default_count_cells, + .map = of_bus_default_map, + .translate = of_bus_default_translate, + .get_flags = of_bus_default_get_flags, + }, +}; + +static struct of_bus *of_match_bus(struct device_node *np) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(of_busses); i++) + if (!of_busses[i].match || of_busses[i].match(np)) + return &of_busses[i]; + BUG(); + return NULL; +} + +static int of_translate_one(struct device_node *parent, struct of_bus *bus, + struct of_bus *pbus, __be32 *addr, + int na, int ns, int pna, const char *rprop) +{ + const __be32 *ranges; + unsigned int rlen; + int rone; + u64 offset = OF_BAD_ADDR; + + /* Normally, an absence of a "ranges" property means we are + * crossing a non-translatable boundary, and thus the addresses + * below the current not cannot be converted to CPU physical ones. + * Unfortunately, while this is very clear in the spec, it's not + * what Apple understood, and they do have things like /uni-n or + * /ht nodes with no "ranges" property and a lot of perfectly + * useable mapped devices below them. Thus we treat the absence of + * "ranges" as equivalent to an empty "ranges" property which means + * a 1:1 translation at that level. It's up to the caller not to try + * to translate addresses that aren't supposed to be translated in + * the first place. --BenH. + * + * As far as we know, this damage only exists on Apple machines, so + * This code is only enabled on powerpc. --gcl + */ + ranges = of_get_property(parent, rprop, &rlen); +#if !defined(CONFIG_PPC) + if (ranges == NULL) { + pr_err("OF: no ranges; cannot translate\n"); + return 1; + } +#endif /* !defined(CONFIG_PPC) */ + if (ranges == NULL || rlen == 0) { + offset = of_read_number(addr, na); + memset(addr, 0, pna * 4); + pr_debug("OF: empty ranges; 1:1 translation\n"); + goto finish; + } + + pr_debug("OF: walking ranges...\n"); + + /* Now walk through the ranges */ + rlen /= 4; + rone = na + pna + ns; + for (; rlen >= rone; rlen -= rone, ranges += rone) { + offset = bus->map(addr, ranges, na, ns, pna); + if (offset != OF_BAD_ADDR) + break; + } + if (offset == OF_BAD_ADDR) { + pr_debug("OF: not found !\n"); + return 1; + } + memcpy(addr, ranges + na, 4 * pna); + + finish: + of_dump_addr("OF: parent translation for:", addr, pna); + pr_debug("OF: with offset: %llx\n", (unsigned long long)offset); + + /* Translate it into parent bus space */ + return pbus->translate(addr, offset, pna); +} + +/* + * Translate an address from the device-tree into a CPU physical address, + * this walks up the tree and applies the various bus mappings on the + * way. + * + * Note: We consider that crossing any level with #size-cells == 0 to mean + * that translation is impossible (that is we are not dealing with a value + * that can be mapped to a cpu physical address). This is not really specified + * that way, but this is traditionally the way IBM at least do things + */ +static u64 __of_translate_address(struct device_node *dev, + const __be32 *in_addr, const char *rprop) +{ + struct device_node *parent = NULL; + struct of_bus *bus, *pbus; + __be32 addr[OF_MAX_ADDR_CELLS]; + int na, ns, pna, pns; + u64 result = OF_BAD_ADDR; + + pr_debug("OF: ** translation for device %s **\n", dev->full_name); + + /* Get parent & match bus type */ + parent = of_get_parent(dev); + if (parent == NULL) + return OF_BAD_ADDR; + bus = of_match_bus(parent); + + /* Count address cells & copy address locally */ + bus->count_cells(dev, &na, &ns); + if (!OF_CHECK_COUNTS(na, ns)) { + printk(KERN_ERR "prom_parse: Bad cell count for %s\n", + dev->full_name); + return OF_BAD_ADDR; + } + memcpy(addr, in_addr, na * 4); + + pr_debug("OF: bus is %s (na=%d, ns=%d) on %s\n", + bus->name, na, ns, parent->full_name); + of_dump_addr("OF: translating address:", addr, na); + + /* Translate */ + for (;;) { + /* Switch to parent bus */ + dev = parent; + parent = of_get_parent(dev); + + /* If root, we have finished */ + if (parent == NULL) { + pr_debug("OF: reached root node\n"); + result = of_read_number(addr, na); + break; + } + + /* Get new parent bus and counts */ + pbus = of_match_bus(parent); + pbus->count_cells(dev, &pna, &pns); + if (!OF_CHECK_COUNTS(pna, pns)) { + printk(KERN_ERR "prom_parse: Bad cell count for %s\n", + dev->full_name); + break; + } + + pr_debug("OF: parent bus is %s (na=%d, ns=%d) on %s\n", + pbus->name, pna, pns, parent->full_name); + + /* Apply bus translation */ + if (of_translate_one(dev, bus, pbus, addr, na, ns, pna, rprop)) + break; + + /* Complete the move up one level */ + na = pna; + ns = pns; + bus = pbus; + + of_dump_addr("OF: one level translation:", addr, na); + } + + return result; +} + +u64 of_translate_dma_address(struct device_node *dev, const __be32 *in_addr) +{ + return __of_translate_address(dev, in_addr, "dma-ranges"); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_translate_dma_address); + +bool of_can_translate_address(struct device_node *dev) +{ + struct device_node *parent; + struct of_bus *bus; + int na, ns; + + parent = of_get_parent(dev); + if (parent == NULL) + return false; + + bus = of_match_bus(parent); + bus->count_cells(dev, &na, &ns); + + return OF_CHECK_COUNTS(na, ns); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_can_translate_address); + +const __be32 *of_get_address(struct device_node *dev, int index, u64 *size, + unsigned int *flags) +{ + const __be32 *prop; + unsigned int psize; + struct device_node *parent; + struct of_bus *bus; + int onesize, i, na, ns; + + /* Get parent & match bus type */ + parent = of_get_parent(dev); + if (parent == NULL) + return NULL; + bus = of_match_bus(parent); + bus->count_cells(dev, &na, &ns); + if (!OF_CHECK_ADDR_COUNT(na)) + return NULL; + + /* Get "reg" or "assigned-addresses" property */ + prop = of_get_property(dev, bus->addresses, &psize); + if (prop == NULL) + return NULL; + psize /= 4; + + onesize = na + ns; + for (i = 0; psize >= onesize; psize -= onesize, prop += onesize, i++) + if (i == index) { + if (size) + *size = of_read_number(prop + na, ns); + if (flags) + *flags = bus->get_flags(prop); + return prop; + } + return NULL; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_get_address); + +static int __of_address_to_resource(struct device_node *dev, + const __be32 *addrp, u64 size, unsigned int flags, + const char *name, struct resource *r) +{ + u64 taddr; + + if ((flags & (IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_MEM)) == 0) + return -EINVAL; + taddr = of_translate_address(dev, addrp); + if (taddr == OF_BAD_ADDR) + return -EINVAL; + memset(r, 0, sizeof(struct resource)); + if (flags & IORESOURCE_IO) { + unsigned long port; + port = pci_address_to_pio(taddr); + if (port == (unsigned long)-1) + return -EINVAL; + r->start = port; + r->end = port + size - 1; + } else { + r->start = taddr; + r->end = taddr + size - 1; + } + r->flags = flags; + r->name = name ? name : dev->full_name; + + return 0; +} + +/** + * of_address_to_resource - Translate device tree address and return as resource + * + * Note that if your address is a PIO address, the conversion will fail if + * the physical address can't be internally converted to an IO token with + * pci_address_to_pio(), that is because it's either called to early or it + * can't be matched to any host bridge IO space + */ +int of_address_to_resource(struct device_node *dev, int index, + struct resource *r) +{ + const __be32 *addrp; + u64 size; + unsigned int flags; + const char *name = NULL; + + addrp = of_get_address(dev, index, &size, &flags); + if (addrp == NULL) + return -EINVAL; + + /* Get optional "reg-names" property to add a name to a resource */ + of_property_read_string_index(dev, "reg-names", index, &name); + + return __of_address_to_resource(dev, addrp, size, flags, name, r); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_address_to_resource); + +struct device_node *of_find_matching_node_by_address(struct device_node *from, + const struct of_device_id *matches, + u64 base_address) +{ + struct device_node *dn = of_find_matching_node(from, matches); + struct resource res; + + while (dn) { + if (of_address_to_resource(dn, 0, &res)) + continue; + if (res.start == base_address) + return dn; + dn = of_find_matching_node(dn, matches); + } + + return NULL; +} + +/** + * of_iomap - Maps the memory mapped IO for a given device_node + * @device: the device whose io range will be mapped + * @index: index of the io range + * + * Returns a pointer to the mapped memory + */ +void __iomem *of_iomap(struct device_node *np, int index) +{ + struct resource res; + + if (of_address_to_resource(np, index, &res)) + return NULL; + + return IOMEM(res.start); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_iomap); diff --git a/include/of_address.h b/include/of_address.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..a82e2e57b --- /dev/null +++ b/include/of_address.h @@ -0,0 +1,64 @@ +#ifndef __OF_ADDRESS_H +#define __OF_ADDRESS_H + +#include +#include + +#ifndef pci_address_to_pio +static inline unsigned long pci_address_to_pio(phys_addr_t addr) { return -1; } +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_OFTREE + +extern u64 of_translate_dma_address(struct device_node *dev, + const __be32 *in_addr); +extern bool of_can_translate_address(struct device_node *dev); +extern const __be32 *of_get_address(struct device_node *dev, int index, + u64 *size, unsigned int *flags); +extern int of_address_to_resource(struct device_node *dev, int index, + struct resource *r); +extern struct device_node *of_find_matching_node_by_address( + struct device_node *from, const struct of_device_id *matches, + u64 base_address); +extern void __iomem *of_iomap(struct device_node *np, int index); + +#else /* CONFIG_OFTREE */ + +static inline u64 of_translate_dma_address(struct device_node *dev, + const __be32 *in_addr) +{ + return OF_BAD_ADDR; +} + +static inline bool of_can_translate_address(struct device_node *dev) +{ + return false; +} + +static inline const __be32 *of_get_address(struct device_node *dev, int index, + u64 *size, unsigned int *flags) +{ + return 0; +} + +static inline int of_address_to_resource(struct device_node *dev, int index, + struct resource *r) +{ + return -ENOSYS; +} + +static inline struct device_node *of_find_matching_node_by_address( + struct device_node *from, const struct of_device_id *matches, + u64 base_address) +{ + return NULL; +} + +static inline void __iomem *of_iomap(struct device_node *np, int index) +{ + return NULL; +} + +#endif /* CONFIG_OFTREE */ + +#endif /* __OF_ADDRESS_H */