/* * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of * the License, or (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include static void __bare_init noinline imx_nandboot_wait_op_done(void *regs) { u32 r; while (1) { r = readw(regs + NFC_V1_V2_CONFIG2); if (r & NFC_V1_V2_CONFIG2_INT) break; }; r &= ~NFC_V1_V2_CONFIG2_INT; writew(r, regs + NFC_V1_V2_CONFIG2); } /* * This function issues the specified command to the NAND device and * waits for completion. * * @param cmd command for NAND Flash */ static void __bare_init imx_nandboot_send_cmd(void *regs, u16 cmd) { writew(cmd, regs + NFC_V1_V2_FLASH_CMD); writew(NFC_CMD, regs + NFC_V1_V2_CONFIG2); imx_nandboot_wait_op_done(regs); } /* * This function sends an address (or partial address) to the * NAND device. The address is used to select the source/destination for * a NAND command. * * @param addr address to be written to NFC. * @param islast True if this is the last address cycle for command */ static void __bare_init noinline imx_nandboot_send_addr(void *regs, u16 addr) { writew(addr, regs + NFC_V1_V2_FLASH_ADDR); writew(NFC_ADDR, regs + NFC_V1_V2_CONFIG2); /* Wait for operation to complete */ imx_nandboot_wait_op_done(regs); } static void __bare_init imx_nandboot_nfc_addr(void *regs, u32 offs, int pagesize_2k) { imx_nandboot_send_addr(regs, offs & 0xff); if (pagesize_2k) { imx_nandboot_send_addr(regs, offs & 0xff); imx_nandboot_send_addr(regs, (offs >> 11) & 0xff); imx_nandboot_send_addr(regs, (offs >> 19) & 0xff); imx_nandboot_send_addr(regs, (offs >> 27) & 0xff); imx_nandboot_send_cmd(regs, NAND_CMD_READSTART); } else { imx_nandboot_send_addr(regs, (offs >> 9) & 0xff); imx_nandboot_send_addr(regs, (offs >> 17) & 0xff); imx_nandboot_send_addr(regs, (offs >> 25) & 0xff); } } static void __bare_init imx_nandboot_send_page(void *regs, unsigned int ops, int pagesize_2k) { int bufs, i; if (nfc_is_v1() && pagesize_2k) bufs = 4; else bufs = 1; for (i = 0; i < bufs; i++) { /* NANDFC buffer 0 is used for page read/write */ writew(i, regs + NFC_V1_V2_BUF_ADDR); writew(ops, regs + NFC_V1_V2_CONFIG2); /* Wait for operation to complete */ imx_nandboot_wait_op_done(regs); } } static void __bare_init __memcpy32(void *trg, const void *src, int size) { int i; unsigned int *t = trg; unsigned const int *s = src; for (i = 0; i < (size >> 2); i++) *t++ = *s++; } static int __maybe_unused is_pagesize_2k(void) { #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_IMX21 if (readl(MX21_SYSCTRL_BASE_ADDR + 0x14) & (1 << 5)) return 1; else return 0; #endif #if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_IMX25) if (readl(MX25_CCM_BASE_ADDR + MX25_CCM_RCSR) & (1 << 8)) return 1; else return 0; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_IMX27 if (readl(MX27_SYSCTRL_BASE_ADDR + 0x14) & (1 << 5)) return 1; else return 0; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_IMX31 if (readl(MX31_CCM_BASE_ADDR + MX31_CCM_RCSR) & MX31_RCSR_NFMS) return 1; else return 0; #endif #if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_IMX35) if (readl(MX35_CCM_BASE_ADDR + MX35_CCM_RCSR) & (1 << 8)) return 1; else return 0; #endif } static noinline void __bare_init imx_nandboot_get_page(void *regs, u32 offs, int pagesize_2k) { imx_nandboot_send_cmd(regs, NAND_CMD_READ0); imx_nandboot_nfc_addr(regs, offs, pagesize_2k); imx_nandboot_send_page(regs, NFC_OUTPUT, pagesize_2k); } void __bare_init imx_nand_load_image(void *dest, int size) { u32 tmp, page, block, blocksize, pagesize, badblocks; int pagesize_2k = 1, bbt = 0; void *regs, *base, *spare0; #if defined(CONFIG_NAND_IMX_BOOT_512) pagesize_2k = 0; #elif defined(CONFIG_NAND_IMX_BOOT_2K) pagesize_2k = 1; #else pagesize_2k = is_pagesize_2k(); #endif if (pagesize_2k) { pagesize = 2048; blocksize = 128 * 1024; } else { pagesize = 512; blocksize = 16 * 1024; } #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_IMX21 base = (void __iomem *)MX21_NFC_BASE_ADDR; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_IMX25 base = (void __iomem *)MX25_NFC_BASE_ADDR; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_IMX27 base = (void __iomem *)MX27_NFC_BASE_ADDR; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_IMX31 base = (void __iomem *)MX31_NFC_BASE_ADDR; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_IMX35 base = (void __iomem *)MX35_NFC_BASE_ADDR; #endif if (nfc_is_v21()) { regs = base + 0x1e00; spare0 = base + 0x1000; } else if (nfc_is_v1()) { regs = base + 0xe00; spare0 = base + 0x800; } imx_nandboot_send_cmd(regs, NAND_CMD_RESET); /* preset operation */ /* Unlock the internal RAM Buffer */ writew(0x2, regs + NFC_V1_V2_CONFIG); /* Unlock Block Command for given address range */ writew(0x4, regs + NFC_V1_V2_WRPROT); tmp = readw(regs + NFC_V1_V2_CONFIG1); tmp |= NFC_V1_V2_CONFIG1_ECC_EN; if (nfc_is_v21()) /* currently no support for 218 byte OOB with stronger ECC */ tmp |= NFC_V2_CONFIG1_ECC_MODE_4; tmp &= ~(NFC_V1_V2_CONFIG1_SP_EN | NFC_V1_V2_CONFIG1_INT_MSK); writew(tmp, regs + NFC_V1_V2_CONFIG1); if (nfc_is_v21()) { if (pagesize_2k) writew(NFC_V2_SPAS_SPARESIZE(64), regs + NFC_V2_SPAS); else writew(NFC_V2_SPAS_SPARESIZE(16), regs + NFC_V2_SPAS); } /* * Check if this image has a bad block table embedded. See * imx_bbu_external_nand_register_handler for more information */ badblocks = *(uint32_t *)(base + ARM_HEAD_SPARE_OFS); if (badblocks == IMX_NAND_BBT_MAGIC) { bbt = 1; badblocks = *(uint32_t *)(base + ARM_HEAD_SPARE_OFS + 4); } block = page = 0; while (1) { page = 0; imx_nandboot_get_page(regs, block * blocksize + page * pagesize, pagesize_2k); if (bbt) { if (badblocks & (1 << block)) { block++; continue; } } else if (pagesize_2k) { if ((readw(spare0) & 0xff) != 0xff) { block++; continue; } } else { if ((readw(spare0 + 4) & 0xff00) != 0xff00) { block++; continue; } } while (page * pagesize < blocksize) { debug("page: %d block: %d dest: %p src " "0x%08x\n", page, block, dest, block * blocksize + page * pagesize); if (page) imx_nandboot_get_page(regs, block * blocksize + page * pagesize, pagesize_2k); page++; __memcpy32(dest, base, pagesize); dest += pagesize; size -= pagesize; if (size <= 0) return; } block++; } } /* * This function assumes the currently running binary has been * copied from its current position to an offset. It returns * to the calling function - offset. * NOTE: The calling function may not return itself since it still * works on the old content of the lr register. Only call this * from a __noreturn function. */ static __bare_init __naked void jump_sdram(unsigned long offset) { __asm__ __volatile__ ( "sub lr, lr, %0;" "mov pc, lr;" : : "r"(offset) ); } /* * Load and start barebox from NAND. This function also checks if we are really * running inside the NFC address space. If not, barebox is started from the * currently running address without loading anything from NAND. */ int __bare_init imx_barebox_boot_nand_external(unsigned long nfc_base) { u32 r; u32 *src, *trg; int i; /* skip NAND boot if not running from NFC space */ r = get_pc(); if (r < nfc_base || r > nfc_base + 0x800) return 0; src = (unsigned int *)nfc_base; trg = (unsigned int *)ld_var(_text); /* Move ourselves out of NFC SRAM */ for (i = 0; i < 0x800 / sizeof(int); i++) *trg++ = *src++; return 1; } /* * SoC specific entries for booting in external NAND mode. To be called from * the board specific entry code. This is safe to call even if not booting from * NAND. In this case the booting is continued without loading an image from * NAND. This function needs a stack to be set up. */ #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_IMX21 void __bare_init __noreturn imx21_barebox_boot_nand_external(void) { unsigned long nfc_base = MX21_NFC_BASE_ADDR; if (imx_barebox_boot_nand_external(nfc_base)) { jump_sdram(nfc_base - ld_var(_text)); imx_nand_load_image((void *)ld_var(_text), ld_var(barebox_image_size)); } imx21_barebox_entry(0); } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_IMX25 void __bare_init __noreturn imx25_barebox_boot_nand_external(void) { unsigned long nfc_base = MX25_NFC_BASE_ADDR; if (imx_barebox_boot_nand_external(nfc_base)) { jump_sdram(nfc_base - ld_var(_text)); imx_nand_load_image((void *)ld_var(_text), ld_var(_barebox_image_size)); } imx25_barebox_entry(0); } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_IMX27 void __bare_init __noreturn imx27_barebox_boot_nand_external(void) { unsigned long nfc_base = MX27_NFC_BASE_ADDR; if (imx_barebox_boot_nand_external(nfc_base)) { jump_sdram(nfc_base - ld_var(_text)); imx_nand_load_image((void *)ld_var(_text), ld_var(_barebox_image_size)); } imx27_barebox_entry(0); } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_IMX31 void __bare_init __noreturn imx31_barebox_boot_nand_external(void) { unsigned long nfc_base = MX31_NFC_BASE_ADDR; if (imx_barebox_boot_nand_external(nfc_base)) { jump_sdram(nfc_base - ld_var(_text)); imx_nand_load_image((void *)ld_var(_text), ld_var(_barebox_image_size)); } imx31_barebox_entry(0); } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_IMX35 void __bare_init __noreturn imx35_barebox_boot_nand_external(void) { unsigned long nfc_base = MX35_NFC_BASE_ADDR; if (imx_barebox_boot_nand_external(nfc_base)) { jump_sdram(nfc_base - ld_var(_text)); imx_nand_load_image((void *)ld_var(_text), ld_var(_barebox_image_size)); } imx35_barebox_entry(0); } #endif #define CONFIG_NAND_IMX_BOOT_DEBUG #ifdef CONFIG_NAND_IMX_BOOT_DEBUG #include static int do_nand_boot_test(int argc, char *argv[]) { void *dest; int size; if (argc < 3) return COMMAND_ERROR_USAGE; dest = (void *)strtoul_suffix(argv[1], NULL, 0); size = strtoul_suffix(argv[2], NULL, 0); imx_nand_load_image(dest, size); return 0; } static const __maybe_unused char cmd_nand_boot_test_help[] = "Usage: nand_boot_test \n" "This command loads the booloader from the NAND memory like the reset\n" "routine does. Its intended for development tests only"; BAREBOX_CMD_START(nand_boot_test) .cmd = do_nand_boot_test, .usage = "load bootloader from NAND", BAREBOX_CMD_HELP(cmd_nand_boot_test_help) BAREBOX_CMD_END #endif