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barebox/drivers/ata/disk_drive.c

347 lines
8.7 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (C) 2009 Juergen Beisert, Pengutronix
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
* the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
* MA 02111-1307 USA
*
*/
/**
* @file
* @brief Generic disk drive support
*
* @todo Support for disks larger than 4 GiB
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <init.h>
#include <driver.h>
#include <types.h>
#include <ata.h>
#include <xfuncs.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
/**
* Description of one partition table entry (D*S type)
*/
struct partition_entry {
uint8_t boot_indicator;
uint8_t chs_begin[3];
uint8_t type;
uint8_t chs_end[3];
uint32_t partition_start;
uint32_t partition_size;
} __attribute__ ((packed));
/** one for all */
#define SECTOR_SIZE 512
/**
* Guess the size of the disk, based on the partition table entries
* @param dev device to create partitions for
* @param table partition table
* @return size in sectors
*/
static unsigned long disk_guess_size(struct device_d *dev, struct partition_entry *table)
{
int part_order[4] = {0, 1, 2, 3};
unsigned long size = 0;
int i;
/* TODO order the partitions */
for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
if (table[part_order[i]].partition_start != 0) {
size += table[part_order[i]].partition_start - size; /* the gap */
size += table[part_order[i]].partition_size;
}
}
#if 1
/* limit disk sizes we can't handle due to 32 bit limits */
if (size > 0x7fffff) {
dev_warn(dev, "Warning: Size limited due to 32 bit contraints\n");
size = 0x7fffff;
}
#endif
return size;
}
/**
* Register partitions found on the drive
* @param dev device to create partitions for
* @param table partition table
* @return 0 on success
*/
static int disk_register_partitions(struct device_d *dev, struct partition_entry *table)
{
int part_order[4] = {0, 1, 2, 3};
int i, rc;
char drive_name[16], partition_name[19];
/* TODO order the partitions */
for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
sprintf(drive_name, "%s%d", dev->name, dev->id);
sprintf(partition_name, "%s%d.%d", dev->name, dev->id, i);
if (table[part_order[i]].partition_start != 0) {
#if 1
/* ignore partitions we can't handle due to 32 bit limits */
if (table[part_order[i]].partition_start > 0x7fffff)
continue;
if (table[part_order[i]].partition_size > 0x7fffff)
continue;
#endif
dev_info(dev, "Registering partition %s to drive %s\n", partition_name, drive_name);
rc = devfs_add_partition(drive_name,
table[part_order[i]].partition_start * SECTOR_SIZE,
table[part_order[i]].partition_size * SECTOR_SIZE,
DEVFS_PARTITION_FIXED, partition_name);
if (rc != 0)
dev_err(dev, "Failed to register partition %s (%d)\n", partition_name, rc);
}
}
return 0;
}
/**
* Write some data to a disk
* @param cdev the device to write to
* @param _buf source of data
* @param count byte count to write
* @param offset where to write to disk
* @param flags Ignored
* @return Written bytes or negative value in case of failure
*/
static ssize_t disk_write(struct cdev *cdev, const void *_buf, size_t count, ulong offset, ulong flags)
{
struct device_d *dev = cdev->dev;
struct ata_interface *intf = dev->platform_data;
int rc;
unsigned sep_count = offset & (SECTOR_SIZE - 1);
ssize_t written = 0;
/* starting at no sector boundary? */
if (sep_count != 0) {
uint8_t tmp_buf[SECTOR_SIZE];
unsigned to_write = min(SECTOR_SIZE - sep_count, count);
rc = intf->read(dev, offset / SECTOR_SIZE, 1, tmp_buf);
if (rc != 0) {
dev_err(dev, "Cannot read data\n");
return -1;
}
memcpy(&tmp_buf[sep_count], _buf, to_write);
rc = intf->write(dev, offset / SECTOR_SIZE, 1, tmp_buf);
if (rc != 0) {
dev_err(dev, "Cannot write data\n");
return -1;
}
_buf += to_write;
offset += to_write;
count -= to_write;
written += to_write;
}
/* full sector part */
sep_count = count / SECTOR_SIZE;
if (sep_count) {
rc = intf->write(dev, offset / SECTOR_SIZE, sep_count, _buf);
if (rc != 0) {
dev_err(dev, "Cannot write data\n");
return -1;
}
_buf += sep_count * SECTOR_SIZE;
offset += sep_count * SECTOR_SIZE;
count -= sep_count * SECTOR_SIZE;
written += sep_count * SECTOR_SIZE;
}
/* ending at no sector boundary? */
if (count) {
uint8_t tmp_buf[SECTOR_SIZE];
rc = intf->read(dev, offset / SECTOR_SIZE, 1, tmp_buf);
if (rc != 0) {
dev_err(dev, "Cannot read data\n");
return -1;
}
memcpy(tmp_buf, _buf, count);
rc = intf->write(dev, offset / SECTOR_SIZE, 1, tmp_buf);
if (rc != 0) {
dev_err(dev, "Cannot write data\n");
return -1;
}
written += count;
}
return written;
}
/**
* Read some data from a disk
* @param cdev the device to read from
* @param _buf destination of the data
* @param count byte count to read
* @param offset where to read from
* @param flags Ignored
* @return Read bytes or negative value in case of failure
*/
static ssize_t disk_read(struct cdev *cdev, void *_buf, size_t count, ulong offset, ulong flags)
{
struct device_d *dev = cdev->dev;
struct ata_interface *intf = dev->platform_data;
int rc;
unsigned sep_count = offset & (SECTOR_SIZE - 1);
ssize_t read = 0;
/* starting at no sector boundary? */
if (sep_count != 0) {
uint8_t tmp_buf[SECTOR_SIZE];
unsigned to_read = min(SECTOR_SIZE - sep_count, count);
rc = intf->read(dev, offset / SECTOR_SIZE, 1, tmp_buf);
if (rc != 0) {
dev_err(dev, "Cannot read data\n");
return -1;
}
memcpy(_buf, &tmp_buf[sep_count], to_read);
_buf += to_read;
offset += to_read;
count -= to_read;
read += to_read;
}
/* full sector part */
sep_count = count / SECTOR_SIZE;
if (sep_count) {
rc = intf->read(dev, offset / SECTOR_SIZE, sep_count, _buf);
if (rc != 0) {
dev_err(dev, "Cannot read data\n");
return -1;
}
_buf += sep_count * SECTOR_SIZE;
offset += sep_count * SECTOR_SIZE;
count -= sep_count * SECTOR_SIZE;
read += sep_count * SECTOR_SIZE;
}
/* ending at no sector boundary? */
if (count) {
uint8_t tmp_buf[SECTOR_SIZE];
rc = intf->read(dev, offset / SECTOR_SIZE, 1, tmp_buf);
if (rc != 0) {
dev_err(dev, "Cannot read data\n");
return -1;
}
memcpy(_buf, tmp_buf, count);
read += count;
}
return read;
}
static struct file_operations disk_ops = {
.read = disk_read,
.write = disk_write,
.lseek = dev_lseek_default,
};
/**
* Probe the connected disk drive
*/
static int disk_probe(struct device_d *dev)
{
uint8_t sector[512];
int rc;
struct ata_interface *intf = dev->platform_data;
struct cdev *disk_cdev;
rc = intf->read(dev, 0, 1, sector);
if (rc != 0) {
dev_err(dev, "Cannot read MBR of this device\n");
return -1;
}
/* It seems a valuable disk. Register it */
disk_cdev = xzalloc(sizeof(struct cdev));
if (disk_cdev == NULL) {
dev_err(dev, "Out of memory\n");
return -ENOMEM;
}
/*
* BIOS based disks needs special handling. Not the driver can
* enumerate the hardware, the BIOS did it already. To show the user
* the drive ordering must not correspond to the Linux drive order,
* use the 'biosdisk' name instead.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_ATA_BIOS
if (strcmp(dev->driver->name, "biosdisk") == 0)
disk_cdev->name = asprintf("biosdisk%d", dev->id);
else
#endif
disk_cdev->name = asprintf("disk%d", dev->id);
/**
* @todo we need the size of the drive, else its nearly impossible
* to do anything with it (at least with the generic routines)
*/
disk_cdev->size = 32; /* FIXME */
disk_cdev->ops = &disk_ops;
disk_cdev->dev = dev;
devfs_create(disk_cdev);
if ((sector[510] != 0x55) || (sector[511] != 0xAA)) {
dev_info(dev, "No partition table found\n");
return 0;
}
/* guess the size of this drive */
dev->size = disk_guess_size(dev, (struct partition_entry*)&sector[446]) * SECTOR_SIZE;
dev_info(dev, "Drive size guessed to %u kiB\n", dev->size / 1024);
disk_cdev->size = dev->size;
disk_register_partitions(dev, (struct partition_entry*)&sector[446]);
return 0;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_ATA_BIOS
static struct driver_d biosdisk_driver = {
.name = "biosdisk",
.probe = disk_probe,
};
#endif
static struct driver_d disk_driver = {
.name = "disk",
.probe = disk_probe,
};
static int disk_init(void)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_ATA_BIOS
register_driver(&biosdisk_driver);
#endif
register_driver(&disk_driver);
return 0;
}
device_initcall(disk_init);