lib/oe/package_manager.py: add new package management library
This new library is intended to be used by the new python rootfs creation code. It implements the rpm/dpkg/opkg package management backends: RpmPM, DpkgPM and OpkgPM. The base API is this: update() install() install_complementary() remove() write_index() remove_packaging_data() list_installed() All implementations have to provide these functions. Some backends may need to implement additional functions though. (From OE-Core rev: 224e5053044b4c7966fea3b8d199a3dfd4fe438e) Signed-off-by: Laurentiu Palcu <laurentiu.palcu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Purdie <richard.purdie@linuxfoundation.org>
This commit is contained in:
parent
5d34962d15
commit
e1bb8a61a9
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from abc import ABCMeta, abstractmethod
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import os
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import subprocess
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import multiprocessing
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import re
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# this can be used by all PM backends to create the index files in parallel
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def create_index(arg):
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index_cmd = arg
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try:
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bb.note("Executing '%s' ..." % index_cmd)
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subprocess.check_output(index_cmd, shell=True)
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except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
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return("Index creation command %s failed with return code %d!" %
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(' '.join(e.cmd), e.returncode))
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return None
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class PackageManager(object):
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"""
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This is an abstract class. Do not instantiate this directly.
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"""
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__metaclass__ = ABCMeta
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def __init__(self, d):
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self.d = d
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"""
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Update the package manager package database.
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"""
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@abstractmethod
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def update(self):
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pass
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"""
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Install a list of packages. 'pkgs' is a list object. If 'attempt_only' is
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True, installation failures are ignored.
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"""
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@abstractmethod
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def install(self, pkgs, attempt_only=False):
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pass
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"""
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Remove a list of packages. 'pkgs' is a list object. If 'with_dependencies'
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is False, the any dependencies are left in place.
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"""
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@abstractmethod
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def remove(self, pkgs, with_dependencies=True):
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pass
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"""
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This function creates the Packages.gz files in each arch directory in
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DEPLOY_DIR_DEB.
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"""
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@abstractmethod
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def write_index(self):
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pass
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@abstractmethod
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def remove_packaging_data(self):
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pass
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@abstractmethod
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def list_installed(self, format=None):
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pass
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"""
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Install complementary packages based upon the list of currently installed
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packages e.g. locales, *-dev, *-dbg, etc. This will only attempt to install
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these packages, if they don't exist then no error will occur. Note: every
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backend needs to call this function explicitly after the normal package
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installation
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"""
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def install_complementary(self, globs=None):
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# we need to write the list of installed packages to a file because the
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# oe-pkgdata-util reads it from a file
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installed_pkgs_file = os.path.join(self.d.getVar('WORKDIR', True),
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"installed_pkgs.txt")
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with open(installed_pkgs_file, "w+") as installed_pkgs:
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installed_pkgs.write(self.list_installed("arch"))
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if globs is None:
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globs = self.d.getVar('IMAGE_INSTALL_COMPLEMENTARY', True)
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split_linguas = set()
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for translation in self.d.getVar('IMAGE_LINGUAS', True).split():
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split_linguas.add(translation)
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split_linguas.add(translation.split('-')[0])
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split_linguas = sorted(split_linguas)
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for lang in split_linguas:
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globs += " *-locale-%s" % lang
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if globs is None:
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return
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cmd = [bb.utils.which(os.getenv('PATH'), "oe-pkgdata-util"),
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"glob", self.d.getVar('PKGDATA_DIR', True), installed_pkgs_file,
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globs]
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try:
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bb.note("Installing complementary packages ...")
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complementary_pkgs = subprocess.check_output(cmd)
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except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
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bb.fatal("Could not compute complementary packages list. Command "
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"%s returned %d!" % (' '.join(cmd), e.returncode))
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self.install(complementary_pkgs.split(), attempt_only=True)
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class RpmPM(PackageManager):
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def __init__(self):
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super(RpmPM, self).__init__()
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"""
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TBD
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"""
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class OpkgPM(PackageManager):
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def __init__(self):
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super(OpkgPM, self).__init__()
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"""
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TBD
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"""
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class DpkgPM(PackageManager):
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def __init__(self, d, target_rootfs, archs, dpkg_arch):
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super(DpkgPM, self).__init__(d)
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self.target_rootfs = target_rootfs
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self.deploy_dir = self.d.getVar('DEPLOY_DIR_DEB', True)
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self.apt_conf_dir = self.d.expand("${APTCONF_TARGET}/apt")
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self.apt_conf_file = os.path.join(self.apt_conf_dir, "apt.conf")
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self.apt_get_cmd = bb.utils.which(os.getenv('PATH'), "apt-get")
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self.apt_args = ['', '--no-install-recommends'][d.getVar("NO_RECOMMENDATIONS", True) == "1"]
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os.environ['APT_CONFIG'] = self.apt_conf_file
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self._create_configs(archs, dpkg_arch)
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"""
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This function will change a package's status in /var/lib/dpkg/status file.
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If 'packages' is None then the new_status will be applied to all
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packages
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"""
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def mark_packages(self, status_tag, packages=None):
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status_file = self.target_rootfs + "/var/lib/dpkg/status"
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with open(status_file, "r") as sf:
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with open(status_file + ".tmp", "w+") as tmp_sf:
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if packages is None:
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tmp_sf.write(re.sub(r"Package: (.*)\nStatus: (.*)(unpacked|installed)",
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r"Package: \1\nStatus: \2%s" % status_tag,
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sf.read()))
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else:
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if type(packages).__name__ != "list":
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raise TypeError("'packages' should be a list object")
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status = sf.read()
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for pkg in packages:
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status = re.sub(r"Package: %s\nStatus: (.*)(unpacked|installed)" % pkg,
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r"Package: %s\nStatus: \1%s" % (pkg, status_tag),
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status)
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tmp_sf.write(status)
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os.rename(status_file + ".tmp", status_file)
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"""
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Run the pre/post installs for package "package_name". If package_name is
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None, then run all pre/post install scriptlets.
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"""
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def run_pre_post_installs(self, package_name=None):
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info_dir = self.target_rootfs + "/var/lib/dpkg/info"
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suffixes = [(".preinst", "Preinstall"), (".postinst", "Postinstall")]
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status_file = self.target_rootfs + "/var/lib/dpkg/status"
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installed_pkgs = []
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with open(status_file, "r") as status:
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for line in status.read().split('\n'):
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m = re.match("^Package: (.*)", line)
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if m is not None:
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installed_pkgs.append(m.group(1))
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if package_name is not None and not package_name in installed_pkgs:
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return
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os.environ['D'] = self.target_rootfs
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os.environ['OFFLINE_ROOT'] = self.target_rootfs
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os.environ['IPKG_OFFLINE_ROOT'] = self.target_rootfs
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os.environ['OPKG_OFFLINE_ROOT'] = self.target_rootfs
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os.environ['INTERCEPT_DIR'] = os.path.join(self.d.getVar('WORKDIR', True),
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"intercept_scripts")
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os.environ['NATIVE_ROOT'] = self.d.getVar('STAGING_DIR_NATIVE', True)
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failed_pkgs = []
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for pkg_name in installed_pkgs:
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for suffix in suffixes:
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p_full = os.path.join(info_dir, pkg_name + suffix[0])
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if os.path.exists(p_full):
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try:
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bb.note("Executing %s for package: %s ..." %
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(suffix[1].lower(), pkg_name))
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subprocess.check_output(p_full)
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except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
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bb.note("%s for package %s failed with %d" %
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(suffix[1], pkg_name, e.returncode))
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failed_pkgs.append(pkg_name)
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break
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if len(failed_pkgs):
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self.mark_packages("unpacked", failed_pkgs)
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def update(self):
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cmd = "%s update" % self.apt_get_cmd
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try:
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subprocess.check_output(cmd.split())
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except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
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bb.fatal("Unable to update the package index files. Command %s "
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"returned %d" % (e.cmd, e.returncode))
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def install(self, pkgs, attempt_only=False):
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cmd = "%s %s install --force-yes --allow-unauthenticated %s" % \
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(self.apt_get_cmd, self.apt_args, ' '.join(pkgs))
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try:
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bb.note("Installing the following packages: %s" % ' '.join(pkgs))
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subprocess.check_output(cmd.split())
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except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
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(bb.fatal, bb.note)[attempt_only]("Unable to install packages. "
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"Command %s returned %d" %
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(cmd, e.returncode))
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# rename *.dpkg-new files/dirs
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for root, dirs, files in os.walk(self.target_rootfs):
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for dir in dirs:
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new_dir = re.sub("\.dpkg-new", "", dir)
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if dir != new_dir:
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os.rename(os.path.join(root, dir),
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os.path.join(root, new_dir))
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for file in files:
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new_file = re.sub("\.dpkg-new", "", file)
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if file != new_file:
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os.rename(os.path.join(root, file),
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os.path.join(root, new_file))
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def remove(self, pkgs, with_dependencies=True):
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if with_dependencies:
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cmd = "%s remove %s" % (self.apt_get_cmd, ' '.join(pkgs))
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else:
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cmd = "%s --admindir=%s/var/lib/dpkg --instdir=%s" \
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" -r --force-depends %s" % \
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(bb.utils.which(os.getenv('PATH'), "dpkg"),
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self.target_rootfs, self.target_rootfs, ' '.join(pkgs))
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try:
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subprocess.check_output(cmd.split())
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except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
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bb.fatal("Unable to remove packages. Command %s "
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"returned %d" % (e.cmd, e.returncode))
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def write_index(self):
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tmpdir = self.d.getVar('TMPDIR', True)
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if os.path.exists(os.path.join(tmpdir, "stamps", "DEB_PACKAGE_INDEX_CLEAN")):
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return
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pkg_archs = self.d.getVar('PACKAGE_ARCHS', True)
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if pkg_archs is not None:
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arch_list = pkg_archs.split()
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sdk_pkg_archs = self.d.getVar('SDK_PACKAGE_ARCHS', True)
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if sdk_pkg_archs is not None:
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arch_list += sdk_pkg_archs.split()
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dpkg_scanpackages = bb.utils.which(os.getenv('PATH'), "dpkg-scanpackages")
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gzip = bb.utils.which(os.getenv('PATH'), "gzip")
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index_cmds = []
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deb_dirs_found = False
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for arch in arch_list:
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arch_dir = os.path.join(self.deploy_dir, arch)
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if not os.path.isdir(arch_dir):
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continue
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with open(os.path.join(arch_dir, "Release"), "w+") as release:
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release.write("Label: %s" % arch)
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index_cmds.append("cd %s; %s . | %s > Packages.gz" %
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(arch_dir, dpkg_scanpackages, gzip))
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deb_dirs_found = True
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if not deb_dirs_found:
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bb.fatal("There are no packages in %s" % self.deploy_dir)
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nproc = multiprocessing.cpu_count()
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pool = bb.utils.multiprocessingpool(nproc)
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results = list(pool.imap(create_index, index_cmds))
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pool.close()
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pool.join()
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for result in results:
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if result is not None:
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bb.fatal(result)
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open(os.path.join(tmpdir, "stamps", "DEB_PACKAGE_INDEX_CLEAN"), "w+").close()
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def _create_configs(self, archs, dpkg_arch):
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dpkg_arch = re.sub("_", "-", dpkg_arch)
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if os.path.exists(self.apt_conf_dir):
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bb.utils.remove(self.apt_conf_dir, True)
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bb.utils.mkdirhier(self.apt_conf_dir)
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arch_list = []
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for arch in archs.split():
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if not os.path.exists(os.path.join(self.deploy_dir, arch)):
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continue
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arch_list.append(arch)
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with open(os.path.join(self.apt_conf_dir, "preferences"), "w+") as prefs_file:
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priority = 801
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for arch in arch_list:
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prefs_file.write(
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"Package: *\n"
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"Pin: release l=%s\n"
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"Pin-Priority: %d\n\n" % (arch, priority))
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priority += 5
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for pkg in self.d.getVar('PACKAGE_EXCLUDE', True).split():
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prefs_file.write(
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"Package: %s\n"
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"Pin: release *\n"
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"Pin-Priority: -1\n\n" % pkg)
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arch_list.reverse()
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with open(os.path.join(self.apt_conf_dir, "sources.list"), "w+") as sources_file:
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for arch in arch_list:
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sources_file.write("deb file:%s/ ./\n" %
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os.path.join(self.deploy_dir, arch))
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with open(self.apt_conf_file, "w+") as apt_conf:
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with open(self.d.expand("${STAGING_ETCDIR_NATIVE}/apt/apt.conf.sample")) as apt_conf_sample:
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for line in apt_conf_sample.read().split("\n"):
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line = re.sub("Architecture \".*\";",
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"Architecture \"%s\";" % dpkg_arch, line)
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line = re.sub("#ROOTFS#", self.target_rootfs, line)
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line = re.sub("#APTCONF#", self.apt_conf_dir, line)
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apt_conf.write(line + "\n")
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target_dpkg_dir = "%s/var/lib/dpkg" % self.target_rootfs
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bb.utils.mkdirhier(os.path.join(target_dpkg_dir, "info"))
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bb.utils.mkdirhier(os.path.join(target_dpkg_dir, "updates"))
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open(os.path.join(target_dpkg_dir, "status"), "w+").close()
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open(os.path.join(target_dpkg_dir, "available"), "w+").close()
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def remove_packaging_data(self):
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bb.utils.remove(os.path.join(self.target_rootfs,
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self.d.getVar('opkglibdir', True)), True)
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bb.utils.remove(self.target_rootfs + "/var/lib/dpkg/", True)
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def fix_broken_dependencies(self):
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cmd = "%s %s -f install" % (self.apt_get_cmd, self.apt_args)
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try:
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subprocess.check_output(cmd.split())
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except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
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bb.fatal("Cannot fix broken dependencies. Command %s "
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"returned %d" % (cmd, e.returncode))
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def list_installed(self, format=None):
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cmd = [bb.utils.which(os.getenv('PATH'), "dpkg-query"),
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"--admindir=%s/var/lib/dpkg" % self.target_rootfs,
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"-W"]
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if format == "arch":
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cmd.append("-f=${Package} ${PackageArch}\n")
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elif format == "file":
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cmd.append("-f=${Package} ${Package}_${Version}_${Architecture}.deb ${PackageArch}\n")
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elif format == "ver":
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cmd.append("-f=${Package} ${PackageArch} ${Version}\n")
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else:
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cmd.append("-f=${Package}")
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try:
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output = subprocess.check_output(cmd).strip()
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except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
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bb.fatal("Cannot get the installed packages list. Command %s "
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"returned %d" % (' '.join(cmd), e.returncode))
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if format == "file":
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tmp_output = ""
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for pkg, pkg_file, pkg_arch in tuple(output.split('\n')):
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full_path = os.path.join(self.deploy_dir, pkg_arch, pkg_file)
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if os.path.exists(full_path):
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tmp_output += "%s %s %s\n" % (pkg, full_path, pkg_arch)
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else:
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tmp_output += "%s %s %s\n" % (pkg, pkg_file, pkg_arch)
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output = tmp_output
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return output
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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"""
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We should be able to run this as a standalone script, from outside bitbake
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environment.
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"""
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"""
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TBD
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"""
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