u-boot/include/power/regulator.h

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/*
* Copyright (C) 2014-2015 Samsung Electronics
* Przemyslaw Marczak <p.marczak@samsung.com>
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
*/
#ifndef _INCLUDE_REGULATOR_H_
#define _INCLUDE_REGULATOR_H_
/**
* U-Boot Voltage/Current Regulator
* ================================
*
* The regulator API is based on a driver model, with the device tree support.
* And this header describes the functions and data types for the uclass id:
* 'UCLASS_REGULATOR' and the regulator driver API.
*
* The regulator uclass - is based on uclass platform data which is allocated,
* automatically for each regulator device on bind and 'dev->uclass_platdata'
* points to it. The data type is: 'struct dm_regulator_uclass_platdata'.
* The uclass file: 'drivers/power/regulator/regulator-uclass.c'
*
* The regulator device - is based on driver's model 'struct udevice'.
* The API can use regulator name in two meanings:
* - devname - the regulator device's name: 'dev->name'
* - platname - the device's platdata's name. So in the code it looks like:
* 'uc_pdata = dev->uclass_platdata'; 'name = uc_pdata->name'.
*
* The regulator device driver - provide an implementation of uclass operations
* pointed by 'dev->driver->ops' as a struct of type 'struct dm_regulator_ops'.
*
* To proper bind the regulator device, the device tree node should provide
* regulator constraints, like in the example below:
*
* ldo1 {
* regulator-name = "VDD_MMC_1.8V"; (must be unique for proper bind)
* regulator-min-microvolt = <1000000>; (optional)
* regulator-max-microvolt = <1000000>; (optional)
* regulator-min-microamp = <1000>; (optional)
* regulator-max-microamp = <1000>; (optional)
* regulator-always-on; (optional)
* regulator-boot-on; (optional)
* };
*
* Note: For the proper operation, at least name constraint is needed, since
* it can be used when calling regulator_get_by_platname(). And the mandatory
* rule for this name is, that it must be globally unique for the single dts.
* If regulator-name property is not provided, node name will be chosen.
*
* Regulator bind:
* For each regulator device, the device_bind() should be called with passed
* device tree offset. This is required for this uclass's '.post_bind' method,
* which does the scan on the device node, for the 'regulator-name' constraint.
* If the parent is not a PMIC device, and the child is not bind by function:
* 'pmic_bind_childs()', then it's recommended to bind the device by call to
* dm_scan_fdt_dev() - this is usually done automatically for bus devices,
* as a post bind method.
*
* Regulator get:
* Having the device's name constraint, we can call regulator_by_platname(),
* to find the required regulator. Before return, the regulator is probed,
* and the rest of its constraints are put into the device's uclass platform
* data, by the uclass regulator '.pre_probe' method.
*
* For more info about PMIC bind, please refer to file: 'include/power/pmic.h'
*
* Note:
* Please do not use the device_bind_by_name() function, since it pass '-1' as
* device node offset - and the bind will fail on uclass .post_bind method,
* because of missing 'regulator-name' constraint.
*
*
* Fixed Voltage/Current Regulator
* ===============================
*
* When fixed voltage regulator is needed, then enable the config:
* - CONFIG_DM_REGULATOR_FIXED
*
* The driver file: 'drivers/power/regulator/fixed.c', provides basic support
* for control the GPIO, and return the device tree constraint values.
*
* To bind the fixed voltage regulator device, we usually use a 'simple-bus'
* node as a parent. And 'regulator-fixed' for the driver compatible. This is
* the same as in the kernel. The example node of fixed regulator:
*
* simple-bus {
* compatible = "simple-bus";
* #address-cells = <1>;
* #size-cells = <0>;
*
* blue_led {
* compatible = "regulator-fixed";
* regulator-name = "VDD_LED_3.3V";
* regulator-min-microvolt = <3300000>;
* regulator-max-microvolt = <3300000>;
* gpio = <&gpc1 0 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>;
* };
* };
*
* The fixed regulator devices also provide regulator uclass platform data. And
* devices bound from such node, can use the regulator drivers API.
*/
/* enum regulator_type - used for regulator_*() variant calls */
enum regulator_type {
REGULATOR_TYPE_LDO = 0,
REGULATOR_TYPE_BUCK,
REGULATOR_TYPE_DVS,
REGULATOR_TYPE_FIXED,
REGULATOR_TYPE_GPIO,
REGULATOR_TYPE_OTHER,
};
/**
* struct dm_regulator_mode - this structure holds an information about
* each regulator operation mode. Probably in most cases - an array.
* This will be probably a driver-static data, since it is device-specific.
*
* @id - a driver-specific mode id
* @register_value - a driver-specific value for its mode id
* @name - the name of mode - used for regulator command
* Note:
* The field 'id', should be always a positive number, since the negative values
* are reserved for the errno numbers when returns the mode id.
*/
struct dm_regulator_mode {
int id; /* Set only as >= 0 (negative value is reserved for errno) */
int register_value;
const char *name;
};
enum regulator_flag {
REGULATOR_FLAG_AUTOSET_UV = 1 << 0,
REGULATOR_FLAG_AUTOSET_UA = 1 << 1,
};
/**
* struct dm_regulator_uclass_platdata - pointed by dev->uclass_platdata, and
* allocated on each regulator bind. This structure holds an information
* about each regulator's constraints and supported operation modes.
* There is no "step" voltage value - so driver should take care of this.
*
* @type - one of 'enum regulator_type'
* @mode - pointer to the regulator mode (array if more than one)
* @mode_count - number of '.mode' entries
* @min_uV* - minimum voltage (micro Volts)
* @max_uV* - maximum voltage (micro Volts)
* @min_uA* - minimum amperage (micro Amps)
* @max_uA* - maximum amperage (micro Amps)
* @always_on* - bool type, true or false
* @boot_on* - bool type, true or false
* TODO(sjg@chromium.org): Consider putting the above two into @flags
* @flags: - flags value (see REGULATOR_FLAG_...)
* @name** - fdt regulator name - should be taken from the device tree
* ctrl_reg: - Control register offset used to enable/disable regulator
* volt_reg: - register offset for writing voltage vsel values
*
* Note:
* * - set automatically on device probe by the uclass's '.pre_probe' method.
* ** - set automatically on device bind by the uclass's '.post_bind' method.
* The constraints: type, mode, mode_count, can be set by device driver, e.g.
* by the driver '.probe' method.
*/
struct dm_regulator_uclass_platdata {
enum regulator_type type;
struct dm_regulator_mode *mode;
int mode_count;
int min_uV;
int max_uV;
int min_uA;
int max_uA;
bool always_on;
bool boot_on;
const char *name;
int flags;
u8 ctrl_reg;
u8 volt_reg;
};
/* Regulator device operations */
struct dm_regulator_ops {
/**
* The regulator output value function calls operates on a micro Volts.
*
* get/set_value - get/set output value of the given output number
* @dev - regulator device
* Sets:
* @uV - set the output value [micro Volts]
* @return output value [uV] on success or negative errno if fail.
*/
int (*get_value)(struct udevice *dev);
int (*set_value)(struct udevice *dev, int uV);
/**
* The regulator output current function calls operates on a micro Amps.
*
* get/set_current - get/set output current of the given output number
* @dev - regulator device
* Sets:
* @uA - set the output current [micro Amps]
* @return output value [uA] on success or negative errno if fail.
*/
int (*get_current)(struct udevice *dev);
int (*set_current)(struct udevice *dev, int uA);
/**
* The most basic feature of the regulator output is its enable state.
*
* get/set_enable - get/set enable state of the given output number
* @dev - regulator device
* Sets:
* @enable - set true - enable or false - disable
* @return true/false for get; or 0 / -errno for set.
*/
bool (*get_enable)(struct udevice *dev);
int (*set_enable)(struct udevice *dev, bool enable);
/**
* The 'get/set_mode()' function calls should operate on a driver-
* specific mode id definitions, which should be found in:
* field 'id' of struct dm_regulator_mode.
*
* get/set_mode - get/set operation mode of the given output number
* @dev - regulator device
* Sets
* @mode_id - set output mode id (struct dm_regulator_mode->id)
* @return id/0 for get/set on success or negative errno if fail.
* Note:
* The field 'id' of struct type 'dm_regulator_mode', should be always
* a positive number, since the negative is reserved for the error.
*/
int (*get_mode)(struct udevice *dev);
int (*set_mode)(struct udevice *dev, int mode_id);
};
/**
* regulator_mode: returns a pointer to the array of regulator mode info
*
* @dev - pointer to the regulator device
* @modep - pointer to the returned mode info array
* @return - count of modep entries on success or negative errno if fail.
*/
int regulator_mode(struct udevice *dev, struct dm_regulator_mode **modep);
/**
* regulator_get_value: get microvoltage voltage value of a given regulator
*
* @dev - pointer to the regulator device
* @return - positive output value [uV] on success or negative errno if fail.
*/
int regulator_get_value(struct udevice *dev);
/**
* regulator_set_value: set the microvoltage value of a given regulator.
*
* @dev - pointer to the regulator device
* @uV - the output value to set [micro Volts]
* @return - 0 on success or -errno val if fails
*/
int regulator_set_value(struct udevice *dev, int uV);
/**
* regulator_set_value_force: set the microvoltage value of a given regulator
* without any min-,max condition check
*
* @dev - pointer to the regulator device
* @uV - the output value to set [micro Volts]
* @return - 0 on success or -errno val if fails
*/
int regulator_set_value_force(struct udevice *dev, int uV);
/**
* regulator_get_current: get microampere value of a given regulator
*
* @dev - pointer to the regulator device
* @return - positive output current [uA] on success or negative errno if fail.
*/
int regulator_get_current(struct udevice *dev);
/**
* regulator_set_current: set the microampere value of a given regulator.
*
* @dev - pointer to the regulator device
* @uA - set the output current [micro Amps]
* @return - 0 on success or -errno val if fails
*/
int regulator_set_current(struct udevice *dev, int uA);
/**
* regulator_get_enable: get regulator device enable state.
*
* @dev - pointer to the regulator device
* @return - true/false of enable state
*/
bool regulator_get_enable(struct udevice *dev);
/**
* regulator_set_enable: set regulator enable state
*
* @dev - pointer to the regulator device
* @enable - set true or false
* @return - 0 on success or -errno val if fails
*/
int regulator_set_enable(struct udevice *dev, bool enable);
/**
* regulator_get_mode: get active operation mode id of a given regulator
*
* @dev - pointer to the regulator device
* @return - positive mode 'id' number on success or -errno val if fails
* Note:
* The device can provide an array of operating modes, which is type of struct
* dm_regulator_mode. Each mode has it's own 'id', which should be unique inside
* that array. By calling this function, the driver should return an active mode
* id of the given regulator device.
*/
int regulator_get_mode(struct udevice *dev);
/**
* regulator_set_mode: set the given regulator's, active mode id
*
* @dev - pointer to the regulator device
* @mode_id - mode id to set ('id' field of struct type dm_regulator_mode)
* @return - 0 on success or -errno value if fails
* Note:
* The device can provide an array of operating modes, which is type of struct
* dm_regulator_mode. Each mode has it's own 'id', which should be unique inside
* that array. By calling this function, the driver should set the active mode
* of a given regulator to given by "mode_id" argument.
*/
int regulator_set_mode(struct udevice *dev, int mode_id);
/**
* regulators_enable_boot_on() - enable regulators needed for boot
*
* This enables all regulators which are marked to be on at boot time. This
* only works for regulators which don't have a range for voltage/current,
* since in that case it is not possible to know which value to use.
*
* This effectively calls regulator_autoset() for every regulator.
*/
int regulators_enable_boot_on(bool verbose);
/**
* regulator_autoset: setup the voltage/current on a regulator
*
* The setup depends on constraints found in device's uclass's platform data
* (struct dm_regulator_uclass_platdata):
*
* - Enable - will set - if any of: 'always_on' or 'boot_on' is set to true,
* or if both are unset, then the function returns
* - Voltage value - will set - if '.min_uV' and '.max_uV' values are equal
* - Current limit - will set - if '.min_uA' and '.max_uA' values are equal
*
* The function returns on the first-encountered error.
*
* @platname - expected string for dm_regulator_uclass_platdata .name field
* @devp - returned pointer to the regulator device - if non-NULL passed
* @return: 0 on success or negative value of errno.
*/
int regulator_autoset(struct udevice *dev);
/**
* regulator_autoset_by_name: setup the regulator given by its uclass's
* platform data name field. The setup depends on constraints found in device's
* uclass's platform data (struct dm_regulator_uclass_platdata):
* - Enable - will set - if any of: 'always_on' or 'boot_on' is set to true,
* or if both are unset, then the function returns
* - Voltage value - will set - if '.min_uV' and '.max_uV' values are equal
* - Current limit - will set - if '.min_uA' and '.max_uA' values are equal
*
* The function returns on first encountered error.
*
* @platname - expected string for dm_regulator_uclass_platdata .name field
* @devp - returned pointer to the regulator device - if non-NULL passed
* @return: 0 on success or negative value of errno.
*
* The returned 'regulator' device can be used with:
* - regulator_get/set_*
*/
int regulator_autoset_by_name(const char *platname, struct udevice **devp);
/**
* regulator_list_autoset: setup the regulators given by list of their uclass's
* platform data name field. The setup depends on constraints found in device's
* uclass's platform data. The function loops with calls to:
* regulator_autoset_by_name() for each name from the list.
*
* @list_platname - an array of expected strings for .name field of each
* regulator's uclass platdata
* @list_devp - an array of returned pointers to the successfully setup
* regulator devices if non-NULL passed
* @verbose - (true/false) print each regulator setup info, or be quiet
* @return 0 on successfully setup of all list entries, otherwise first error.
*
* The returned 'regulator' devices can be used with:
* - regulator_get/set_*
*
* Note: The list must ends with NULL entry, like in the "platname" list below:
* char *my_regulators[] = {
* "VCC_3.3V",
* "VCC_1.8V",
* NULL,
* };
*/
int regulator_list_autoset(const char *list_platname[],
struct udevice *list_devp[],
bool verbose);
/**
* regulator_get_by_devname: returns the pointer to the pmic regulator device.
* Search by name, found in regulator device's name.
*
* @devname - expected string for 'dev->name' of regulator device
* @devp - returned pointer to the regulator device
* @return 0 on success or negative value of errno.
*
* The returned 'regulator' device is probed and can be used with:
* - regulator_get/set_*
*/
int regulator_get_by_devname(const char *devname, struct udevice **devp);
/**
* regulator_get_by_platname: returns the pointer to the pmic regulator device.
* Search by name, found in regulator uclass platdata.
*
* @platname - expected string for uc_pdata->name of regulator uclass platdata
* @devp - returns pointer to the regulator device or NULL on error
* @return 0 on success or negative value of errno.
*
* The returned 'regulator' device is probed and can be used with:
* - regulator_get/set_*
*/
int regulator_get_by_platname(const char *platname, struct udevice **devp);
/**
* device_get_supply_regulator: returns the pointer to the supply regulator.
* Search by phandle, found in device's node.
*
* Note: Please pay attention to proper order of device bind sequence.
* The regulator device searched by the phandle, must be binded before
* this function call.
*
* @dev - device with supply phandle
* @supply_name - phandle name of regulator
* @devp - returned pointer to the supply device
* @return 0 on success or negative value of errno.
*/
int device_get_supply_regulator(struct udevice *dev, const char *supply_name,
struct udevice **devp);
#endif /* _INCLUDE_REGULATOR_H_ */