u-boot/drivers/tpm/tpm.c

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/*
* Copyright (C) 2011 Infineon Technologies
*
* Authors:
* Peter Huewe <huewe.external@infineon.com>
*
* Description:
* Device driver for TCG/TCPA TPM (trusted platform module).
* Specifications at www.trustedcomputinggroup.org
*
* It is based on the Linux kernel driver tpm.c from Leendert van
* Dorn, Dave Safford, Reiner Sailer, and Kyleen Hall.
*
* Version: 2.1.1
*
* See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
* project.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the
* License.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
* MA 02111-1307 USA
*/
#include <config.h>
#include <common.h>
#include <dm.h>
#include <linux/compiler.h>
#include <fdtdec.h>
#include <i2c.h>
#include <tpm.h>
#include <asm-generic/errno.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/unaligned/be_byteshift.h>
#include "tpm_private.h"
DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
/* TPM configuration */
struct tpm {
#ifdef CONFIG_DM_I2C
struct udevice *dev;
#else
int i2c_bus;
int slave_addr;
int old_bus;
#endif
char inited;
} tpm;
/* Global structure for tpm chip data */
static struct tpm_chip g_chip;
enum tpm_duration {
TPM_SHORT = 0,
TPM_MEDIUM = 1,
TPM_LONG = 2,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
};
/* Extended error numbers from linux (see errno.h) */
#define ECANCELED 125 /* Operation Canceled */
/* Timer frequency. Corresponds to msec timer resolution*/
#define HZ 1000
#define TPM_MAX_ORDINAL 243
#define TPM_MAX_PROTECTED_ORDINAL 12
#define TPM_PROTECTED_ORDINAL_MASK 0xFF
#define TPM_CMD_COUNT_BYTE 2
#define TPM_CMD_ORDINAL_BYTE 6
/*
* Array with one entry per ordinal defining the maximum amount
* of time the chip could take to return the result. The ordinal
* designation of short, medium or long is defined in a table in
* TCG Specification TPM Main Part 2 TPM Structures Section 17. The
* values of the SHORT, MEDIUM, and LONG durations are retrieved
* from the chip during initialization with a call to tpm_get_timeouts.
*/
static const u8 tpm_protected_ordinal_duration[TPM_MAX_PROTECTED_ORDINAL] = {
TPM_UNDEFINED, /* 0 */
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED, /* 5 */
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_SHORT, /* 10 */
TPM_SHORT,
};
static const u8 tpm_ordinal_duration[TPM_MAX_ORDINAL] = {
TPM_UNDEFINED, /* 0 */
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED, /* 5 */
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_SHORT, /* 10 */
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_MEDIUM,
TPM_LONG,
TPM_LONG,
TPM_MEDIUM, /* 15 */
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_MEDIUM,
TPM_LONG,
TPM_SHORT, /* 20 */
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_MEDIUM,
TPM_MEDIUM,
TPM_MEDIUM,
TPM_SHORT, /* 25 */
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_MEDIUM,
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_MEDIUM, /* 30 */
TPM_LONG,
TPM_MEDIUM,
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_SHORT, /* 35 */
TPM_MEDIUM,
TPM_MEDIUM,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_MEDIUM, /* 40 */
TPM_LONG,
TPM_MEDIUM,
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_SHORT, /* 45 */
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_LONG,
TPM_MEDIUM, /* 50 */
TPM_MEDIUM,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED, /* 55 */
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_MEDIUM, /* 60 */
TPM_MEDIUM,
TPM_MEDIUM,
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_MEDIUM, /* 65 */
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_SHORT, /* 70 */
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED, /* 75 */
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_LONG, /* 80 */
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_MEDIUM,
TPM_LONG,
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_UNDEFINED, /* 85 */
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_SHORT, /* 90 */
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_UNDEFINED, /* 95 */
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_MEDIUM, /* 100 */
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED, /* 105 */
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_SHORT, /* 110 */
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_SHORT, /* 115 */
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_LONG, /* 120 */
TPM_LONG,
TPM_MEDIUM,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_SHORT, /* 125 */
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_LONG,
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_SHORT, /* 130 */
TPM_MEDIUM,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_MEDIUM,
TPM_UNDEFINED, /* 135 */
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_SHORT, /* 140 */
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED, /* 145 */
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_SHORT, /* 150 */
TPM_MEDIUM,
TPM_MEDIUM,
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_UNDEFINED, /* 155 */
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_SHORT, /* 160 */
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED, /* 165 */
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_LONG, /* 170 */
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED, /* 175 */
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_MEDIUM, /* 180 */
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_MEDIUM,
TPM_MEDIUM,
TPM_MEDIUM,
TPM_MEDIUM, /* 185 */
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED, /* 190 */
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED, /* 195 */
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_SHORT, /* 200 */
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_SHORT, /* 205 */
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_MEDIUM, /* 210 */
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_MEDIUM,
TPM_MEDIUM,
TPM_MEDIUM,
TPM_UNDEFINED, /* 215 */
TPM_MEDIUM,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_SHORT, /* 220 */
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_UNDEFINED, /* 225 */
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_SHORT, /* 230 */
TPM_LONG,
TPM_MEDIUM,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED, /* 235 */
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_SHORT, /* 240 */
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_MEDIUM,
};
/* Returns max number of milliseconds to wait */
static unsigned long tpm_calc_ordinal_duration(struct tpm_chip *chip,
u32 ordinal)
{
int duration_idx = TPM_UNDEFINED;
int duration = 0;
if (ordinal < TPM_MAX_ORDINAL) {
duration_idx = tpm_ordinal_duration[ordinal];
} else if ((ordinal & TPM_PROTECTED_ORDINAL_MASK) <
TPM_MAX_PROTECTED_ORDINAL) {
duration_idx = tpm_protected_ordinal_duration[
ordinal & TPM_PROTECTED_ORDINAL_MASK];
}
if (duration_idx != TPM_UNDEFINED)
duration = chip->vendor.duration[duration_idx];
if (duration <= 0)
return 2 * 60 * HZ; /* Two minutes timeout */
else
return duration;
}
static ssize_t tpm_transmit(const unsigned char *buf, size_t bufsiz)
{
int rc;
u32 count, ordinal;
unsigned long start, stop;
struct tpm_chip *chip = &g_chip;
/* switch endianess: big->little */
count = get_unaligned_be32(buf + TPM_CMD_COUNT_BYTE);
ordinal = get_unaligned_be32(buf + TPM_CMD_ORDINAL_BYTE);
if (count == 0) {
error("no data\n");
return -ENODATA;
}
if (count > bufsiz) {
error("invalid count value %x %zx\n", count, bufsiz);
return -E2BIG;
}
debug("Calling send\n");
rc = chip->vendor.send(chip, (u8 *)buf, count);
debug(" ... done calling send\n");
if (rc < 0) {
error("tpm_transmit: tpm_send: error %d\n", rc);
goto out;
}
if (chip->vendor.irq)
goto out_recv;
start = get_timer(0);
stop = tpm_calc_ordinal_duration(chip, ordinal);
do {
debug("waiting for status... %ld %ld\n", start, stop);
u8 status = chip->vendor.status(chip);
if ((status & chip->vendor.req_complete_mask) ==
chip->vendor.req_complete_val) {
debug("...got it;\n");
goto out_recv;
}
if (status == chip->vendor.req_canceled) {
error("Operation Canceled\n");
rc = -ECANCELED;
goto out;
}
udelay(TPM_TIMEOUT * 1000);
} while (get_timer(start) < stop);
chip->vendor.cancel(chip);
error("Operation Timed out\n");
rc = -ETIME;
goto out;
out_recv:
debug("out_recv: reading response...\n");
rc = chip->vendor.recv(chip, (u8 *)buf, TPM_BUFSIZE);
if (rc < 0)
error("tpm_transmit: tpm_recv: error %d\n", rc);
out:
return rc;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_DM_I2C
static int tpm_open_dev(struct udevice *dev)
{
int rc;
debug("%s: start\n", __func__);
if (g_chip.is_open)
return -EBUSY;
rc = tpm_vendor_init_dev(dev);
if (rc < 0)
g_chip.is_open = 0;
return rc;
}
#else
static int tpm_open(uint32_t dev_addr)
{
int rc;
if (g_chip.is_open)
return -EBUSY;
rc = tpm_vendor_init(dev_addr);
if (rc < 0)
g_chip.is_open = 0;
return rc;
}
#endif
static void tpm_close(void)
{
if (g_chip.is_open) {
tpm_vendor_cleanup(&g_chip);
g_chip.is_open = 0;
}
}
static int tpm_select(void)
{
#ifndef CONFIG_DM_I2C
int ret;
tpm.old_bus = i2c_get_bus_num();
if (tpm.old_bus != tpm.i2c_bus) {
ret = i2c_set_bus_num(tpm.i2c_bus);
if (ret) {
debug("%s: Fail to set i2c bus %d\n", __func__,
tpm.i2c_bus);
return -1;
}
}
#endif
return 0;
}
static int tpm_deselect(void)
{
#ifndef CONFIG_DM_I2C
int ret;
if (tpm.old_bus != i2c_get_bus_num()) {
ret = i2c_set_bus_num(tpm.old_bus);
if (ret) {
debug("%s: Fail to restore i2c bus %d\n",
__func__, tpm.old_bus);
return -1;
}
}
tpm.old_bus = -1;
#endif
return 0;
}
/**
* Decode TPM configuration.
*
* @param dev Returns a configuration of TPM device
* @return 0 if ok, -1 on error
*/
static int tpm_decode_config(struct tpm *dev)
{
const void *blob = gd->fdt_blob;
int parent;
int node;
node = fdtdec_next_compatible(blob, 0, COMPAT_INFINEON_SLB9635_TPM);
if (node < 0) {
node = fdtdec_next_compatible(blob, 0,
COMPAT_INFINEON_SLB9645_TPM);
}
if (node < 0) {
debug("%s: Node not found\n", __func__);
return -1;
}
parent = fdt_parent_offset(blob, node);
if (parent < 0) {
debug("%s: Cannot find node parent\n", __func__);
return -1;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_DM_I2C
struct udevice *bus;
int chip_addr;
int ret;
/*
* TODO(sjg@chromium.org): Remove this when driver model supports
* TPMs
*/
ret = uclass_get_device_by_of_offset(UCLASS_I2C, parent, &bus);
if (ret) {
debug("Cannot find bus for node '%s: ret=%d'\n",
fdt_get_name(blob, parent, NULL), ret);
return ret;
}
chip_addr = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node, "reg", -1);
if (chip_addr == -1) {
debug("Cannot find reg property for node '%s: ret=%d'\n",
fdt_get_name(blob, node, NULL), ret);
return ret;
}
/*
* TODO(sjg@chromium.org): Older TPMs will need to use the older method
* in iic_tpm_read() so the offset length needs to be 0 here.
*/
ret = i2c_get_chip(bus, chip_addr, 1, &dev->dev);
if (ret) {
debug("Cannot find device for node '%s: ret=%d'\n",
fdt_get_name(blob, node, NULL), ret);
return ret;
}
#else
int i2c_bus;
i2c_bus = i2c_get_bus_num_fdt(parent);
if (i2c_bus < 0)
return -1;
dev->i2c_bus = i2c_bus;
dev->slave_addr = fdtdec_get_addr(blob, node, "reg");
#endif
return 0;
}
struct tpm_chip *tpm_register_hardware(const struct tpm_vendor_specific *entry)
{
struct tpm_chip *chip;
/* Driver specific per-device data */
chip = &g_chip;
memcpy(&chip->vendor, entry, sizeof(struct tpm_vendor_specific));
chip->is_open = 1;
return chip;
}
int tis_init(void)
{
if (tpm.inited)
return 0;
if (tpm_decode_config(&tpm))
return -1;
if (tpm_select())
return -1;
#ifndef CONFIG_DM_I2C
/*
* Probe TPM twice; the first probing might fail because TPM is asleep,
* and the probing can wake up TPM.
*/
if (i2c_probe(tpm.slave_addr) && i2c_probe(tpm.slave_addr)) {
debug("%s: fail to probe i2c addr 0x%x\n", __func__,
tpm.slave_addr);
return -1;
}
#endif
tpm_deselect();
debug("%s: done\n", __func__);
tpm.inited = 1;
return 0;
}
int tis_open(void)
{
int rc;
if (!tpm.inited)
return -1;
if (tpm_select())
return -1;
#ifdef CONFIG_DM_I2C
rc = tpm_open_dev(tpm.dev);
#else
rc = tpm_open(tpm.slave_addr);
#endif
tpm_deselect();
return rc;
}
int tis_close(void)
{
if (!tpm.inited)
return -1;
if (tpm_select())
return -1;
tpm_close();
tpm_deselect();
return 0;
}
int tis_sendrecv(const uint8_t *sendbuf, size_t sbuf_size,
uint8_t *recvbuf, size_t *rbuf_len)
{
int len;
uint8_t buf[4096];
if (!tpm.inited)
return -1;
if (sizeof(buf) < sbuf_size)
return -1;
memcpy(buf, sendbuf, sbuf_size);
if (tpm_select())
return -1;
len = tpm_transmit(buf, sbuf_size);
tpm_deselect();
if (len < 10) {
*rbuf_len = 0;
return -1;
}
memcpy(recvbuf, buf, len);
*rbuf_len = len;
return 0;
}