u-boot/board/purple/flash.c

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/*
* (C) Copyright 2003
* Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
*
* See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
* project.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
* the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
* MA 02111-1307 USA
*/
#include <common.h>
#include <asm/inca-ip.h>
flash_info_t flash_info[CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS]; /* info for FLASH chips */
typedef unsigned long FLASH_PORT_WIDTH;
typedef volatile unsigned long FLASH_PORT_WIDTHV;
#define FLASH_ID_MASK 0xFFFFFFFF
#define FPW FLASH_PORT_WIDTH
#define FPWV FLASH_PORT_WIDTHV
#define ORMASK(size) ((-size) & OR_AM_MSK)
#define FLASH29_REG_ADRS(reg) ((FPWV *)PHYS_FLASH_1 + (reg))
/* FLASH29 command register addresses */
#define FLASH29_REG_FIRST_CYCLE FLASH29_REG_ADRS (0x1555)
#define FLASH29_REG_SECOND_CYCLE FLASH29_REG_ADRS (0x2aaa)
#define FLASH29_REG_THIRD_CYCLE FLASH29_REG_ADRS (0x3555)
#define FLASH29_REG_FOURTH_CYCLE FLASH29_REG_ADRS (0x4555)
#define FLASH29_REG_FIFTH_CYCLE FLASH29_REG_ADRS (0x5aaa)
#define FLASH29_REG_SIXTH_CYCLE FLASH29_REG_ADRS (0x6555)
/* FLASH29 command definitions */
#define FLASH29_CMD_FIRST 0xaaaaaaaa
#define FLASH29_CMD_SECOND 0x55555555
#define FLASH29_CMD_FOURTH 0xaaaaaaaa
#define FLASH29_CMD_FIFTH 0x55555555
#define FLASH29_CMD_SIXTH 0x10101010
#define FLASH29_CMD_SECTOR 0x30303030
#define FLASH29_CMD_PROGRAM 0xa0a0a0a0
#define FLASH29_CMD_CHIP_ERASE 0x80808080
#define FLASH29_CMD_READ_RESET 0xf0f0f0f0
#define FLASH29_CMD_AUTOSELECT 0x90909090
#define FLASH29_CMD_READ 0x70707070
#define IN_RAM_CMD_READ 0x1
#define IN_RAM_CMD_WRITE 0x2
#define FLASH_WRITE_CMD ((ulong)(flash_write_cmd) & 0x7)+0xbf008000
#define FLASH_READ_CMD ((ulong)(flash_read_cmd) & 0x7)+0xbf008000
typedef void (*FUNCPTR_CP)(ulong *source, ulong *destination, ulong nlongs);
typedef void (*FUNCPTR_RD)(int cmd, FPWV * pFA, char * string, int strLen);
typedef void (*FUNCPTR_WR)(int cmd, FPWV * pFA, FPW value);
static ulong flash_get_size(FPWV *addr, flash_info_t *info);
static int write_word(flash_info_t *info, FPWV *dest, FPW data);
static void flash_get_offsets(ulong base, flash_info_t *info);
static flash_info_t *flash_get_info(ulong base);
static void load_cmd(ulong cmd);
static ulong in_ram_cmd = 0;
/******************************************************************************
*
* Don't change the program architecture
* This architecture assure the program
* can be relocated to scratch ram
*/
static void flash_read_cmd(int cmd, FPWV * pFA, char * string, int strLen)
{
int i,j;
FPW temp,temp1;
FPWV *str;
str = (FPWV *)string;
j= strLen/4;
if(cmd == FLASH29_CMD_AUTOSELECT)
{
*(FLASH29_REG_FIRST_CYCLE) = FLASH29_CMD_FIRST;
*(FLASH29_REG_SECOND_CYCLE) = FLASH29_CMD_SECOND;
*(FLASH29_REG_THIRD_CYCLE) = FLASH29_CMD_AUTOSELECT;
}
if(cmd == FLASH29_CMD_READ)
{
i = 0;
while(i<j)
{
temp = *pFA++;
temp1 = *(int *)0xa0000000;
*(int *)0xbf0081f8 = temp1 + temp;
*str++ = temp;
i++;
}
}
if(cmd == FLASH29_CMD_READ_RESET)
{
*(FLASH29_REG_FIRST_CYCLE) = FLASH29_CMD_FIRST;
*(FLASH29_REG_SECOND_CYCLE) = FLASH29_CMD_SECOND;
*(FLASH29_REG_THIRD_CYCLE) = FLASH29_CMD_READ_RESET;
}
*(int *)0xbf0081f8 = *(int *)0xa0000000; /* dummy read switch back to sdram interface */
}
/******************************************************************************
*
* Don't change the program architecture
* This architecture assure the program
* can be relocated to scratch ram
*/
static void flash_write_cmd(int cmd, FPWV * pFA, FPW value)
{
*(FLASH29_REG_FIRST_CYCLE) = FLASH29_CMD_FIRST;
*(FLASH29_REG_SECOND_CYCLE) = FLASH29_CMD_SECOND;
if (cmd == FLASH29_CMD_SECTOR)
{
*(FLASH29_REG_THIRD_CYCLE) = FLASH29_CMD_CHIP_ERASE;
*(FLASH29_REG_FOURTH_CYCLE) = FLASH29_CMD_FOURTH;
*(FLASH29_REG_FIFTH_CYCLE) = FLASH29_CMD_FIFTH;
*pFA = FLASH29_CMD_SECTOR;
}
if (cmd == FLASH29_CMD_SIXTH)
{
*(FLASH29_REG_THIRD_CYCLE) = FLASH29_CMD_CHIP_ERASE;
*(FLASH29_REG_FOURTH_CYCLE) = FLASH29_CMD_FOURTH;
*(FLASH29_REG_FIFTH_CYCLE) = FLASH29_CMD_FIFTH;
*(FLASH29_REG_SIXTH_CYCLE) = FLASH29_CMD_SIXTH;
}
if (cmd == FLASH29_CMD_PROGRAM)
{
*(FLASH29_REG_THIRD_CYCLE) = FLASH29_CMD_PROGRAM;
*pFA = value;
}
if (cmd == FLASH29_CMD_READ_RESET)
{
*(FLASH29_REG_THIRD_CYCLE) = FLASH29_CMD_READ_RESET;
}
*(int *)0xbf0081f8 = *(int *)0xa0000000; /* dummy read switch back to sdram interface */
}
static void load_cmd(ulong cmd)
{
ulong *src;
ulong *dst;
FUNCPTR_CP absEntry;
ulong func;
if (in_ram_cmd & cmd) return;
if (cmd == IN_RAM_CMD_READ)
{
func = (ulong)flash_read_cmd;
}
else
{
func = (ulong)flash_write_cmd;
}
src = (ulong *)(func & 0xfffffff8);
dst = (ulong *)0xbf008000;
absEntry = (FUNCPTR_CP)(0xbf0081d0);
absEntry(src,dst,0x38);
in_ram_cmd = cmd;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
* flash_init()
*
* sets up flash_info and returns size of FLASH (bytes)
*/
unsigned long flash_init (void)
{
unsigned long size = 0;
int i;
load_cmd(IN_RAM_CMD_READ);
/* Init: no FLASHes known */
for (i=0; i < CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS; ++i) {
ulong flashbase = PHYS_FLASH_1;
ulong * buscon = (ulong *) INCA_IP_EBU_EBU_BUSCON0;
/* Disable write protection */
*buscon &= ~INCA_IP_EBU_EBU_BUSCON1_WRDIS;
#if 1
memset(&flash_info[i], 0, sizeof(flash_info_t));
#endif
flash_info[i].size =
flash_get_size((FPW *)flashbase, &flash_info[i]);
if (flash_info[i].flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
printf ("## Unknown FLASH on Bank %d - Size = 0x%08lx\n",
i, flash_info[i].size);
}
size += flash_info[i].size;
}
#if CFG_MONITOR_BASE >= CFG_FLASH_BASE
/* monitor protection ON by default */
flash_protect(FLAG_PROTECT_SET,
CFG_MONITOR_BASE,
CFG_MONITOR_BASE+monitor_flash_len-1,
flash_get_info(CFG_MONITOR_BASE));
#endif
#ifdef CFG_ENV_IS_IN_FLASH
/* ENV protection ON by default */
flash_protect(FLAG_PROTECT_SET,
CFG_ENV_ADDR,
CFG_ENV_ADDR+CFG_ENV_SIZE-1,
flash_get_info(CFG_ENV_ADDR));
#endif
return size;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
static void flash_get_offsets (ulong base, flash_info_t *info)
{
int i;
if ((info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) == FLASH_MAN_AMD
&& (info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) == FLASH_AM160B) {
int bootsect_size[4]; /* number of bytes/boot sector */
int sect_size; /* number of bytes/regular sector */
bootsect_size[0] = 0x00008000;
bootsect_size[1] = 0x00004000;
bootsect_size[2] = 0x00004000;
bootsect_size[3] = 0x00010000;
sect_size = 0x00020000;
/* set sector offsets for bottom boot block type */
for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; i++) {
info->start[i] = base;
base += i < 4 ? bootsect_size[i] : sect_size;
}
}
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
static flash_info_t *flash_get_info(ulong base)
{
int i;
flash_info_t * info;
for (i = 0; i < CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS; i ++) {
info = & flash_info[i];
if (info->start[0] <= base && base < info->start[0] + info->size)
break;
}
return i == CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS ? 0 : info;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
void flash_print_info (flash_info_t *info)
{
int i;
uchar *boottype;
uchar *bootletter;
char *fmt;
uchar botbootletter[] = "B";
uchar topbootletter[] = "T";
uchar botboottype[] = "bottom boot sector";
uchar topboottype[] = "top boot sector";
if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
printf ("missing or unknown FLASH type\n");
return;
}
switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) {
case FLASH_MAN_AMD: printf ("AMD "); break;
case FLASH_MAN_BM: printf ("BRIGHT MICRO "); break;
case FLASH_MAN_FUJ: printf ("FUJITSU "); break;
case FLASH_MAN_SST: printf ("SST "); break;
case FLASH_MAN_STM: printf ("STM "); break;
case FLASH_MAN_INTEL: printf ("INTEL "); break;
default: printf ("Unknown Vendor "); break;
}
/* check for top or bottom boot, if it applies */
if (info->flash_id & FLASH_BTYPE) {
boottype = botboottype;
bootletter = botbootletter;
}
else {
boottype = topboottype;
bootletter = topbootletter;
}
switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) {
case FLASH_AM160B:
fmt = "29LV160B%s (16 Mbit, %s)\n";
break;
case FLASH_28F800C3B:
case FLASH_28F800C3T:
fmt = "28F800C3%s (8 Mbit, %s)\n";
break;
case FLASH_INTEL800B:
case FLASH_INTEL800T:
fmt = "28F800B3%s (8 Mbit, %s)\n";
break;
case FLASH_28F160C3B:
case FLASH_28F160C3T:
fmt = "28F160C3%s (16 Mbit, %s)\n";
break;
case FLASH_INTEL160B:
case FLASH_INTEL160T:
fmt = "28F160B3%s (16 Mbit, %s)\n";
break;
case FLASH_28F320C3B:
case FLASH_28F320C3T:
fmt = "28F320C3%s (32 Mbit, %s)\n";
break;
case FLASH_INTEL320B:
case FLASH_INTEL320T:
fmt = "28F320B3%s (32 Mbit, %s)\n";
break;
case FLASH_28F640C3B:
case FLASH_28F640C3T:
fmt = "28F640C3%s (64 Mbit, %s)\n";
break;
case FLASH_INTEL640B:
case FLASH_INTEL640T:
fmt = "28F640B3%s (64 Mbit, %s)\n";
break;
default:
fmt = "Unknown Chip Type\n";
break;
}
printf (fmt, bootletter, boottype);
printf (" Size: %ld MB in %d Sectors\n",
info->size >> 20,
info->sector_count);
printf (" Sector Start Addresses:");
for (i=0; i<info->sector_count; ++i) {
if ((i % 5) == 0) {
printf ("\n ");
}
printf (" %08lX%s", info->start[i],
info->protect[i] ? " (RO)" : " ");
}
printf ("\n");
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
/*
* The following code cannot be run from FLASH!
*/
ulong flash_get_size (FPWV *addr, flash_info_t *info)
{
FUNCPTR_RD absEntry;
FPW retValue;
int flag;
load_cmd(IN_RAM_CMD_READ);
absEntry = (FUNCPTR_RD)FLASH_READ_CMD;
flag = disable_interrupts();
absEntry(FLASH29_CMD_AUTOSELECT,0,0,0);
if (flag) enable_interrupts();
udelay(100);
flag = disable_interrupts();
absEntry(FLASH29_CMD_READ, addr + 1, (char *)&retValue, sizeof(retValue));
absEntry(FLASH29_CMD_READ_RESET,0,0,0);
if (flag) enable_interrupts();
udelay(100);
switch (retValue) {
case (FPW)AMD_ID_LV160B:
info->flash_id += FLASH_AM160B;
info->sector_count = 35;
info->size = 0x00400000;
break; /* => 8 or 16 MB */
default:
info->flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN;
info->sector_count = 0;
info->size = 0;
return (0); /* => no or unknown flash */
}
flash_get_offsets((ulong)addr, info);
return (info->size);
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
int flash_erase (flash_info_t *info, int s_first, int s_last)
{
FPWV *addr;
int flag, prot, sect;
ulong start, now, last;
int rcode = 0;
FUNCPTR_WR absEntry;
load_cmd(IN_RAM_CMD_WRITE);
absEntry = (FUNCPTR_WR)FLASH_WRITE_CMD;
if ((s_first < 0) || (s_first > s_last)) {
if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
printf ("- missing\n");
} else {
printf ("- no sectors to erase\n");
}
return 1;
}
switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) {
case FLASH_AM160B:
break;
case FLASH_UNKNOWN:
default:
printf ("Can't erase unknown flash type %08lx - aborted\n",
info->flash_id);
return 1;
}
prot = 0;
for (sect=s_first; sect<=s_last; ++sect) {
if (info->protect[sect]) {
prot++;
}
}
if (prot) {
printf ("- Warning: %d protected sectors will not be erased!\n",
prot);
} else {
printf ("\n");
}
last = get_timer(0);
/* Start erase on unprotected sectors */
for (sect = s_first; sect<=s_last && rcode == 0; sect++) {
if (info->protect[sect] != 0) /* protected, skip it */
continue;
/* Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here */
flag = disable_interrupts();
addr = (FPWV *)(info->start[sect]);
absEntry(FLASH29_CMD_SECTOR, addr, 0);
/* re-enable interrupts if necessary */
if (flag)
enable_interrupts();
start = get_timer(0);
while ((now = get_timer(start)) <= CFG_FLASH_ERASE_TOUT) {
/* show that we're waiting */
if ((get_timer(last)) > CFG_HZ) {/* every second */
putc ('.');
last = get_timer(0);
}
}
flag = disable_interrupts();
absEntry(FLASH29_CMD_READ_RESET,0,0);
if (flag)
enable_interrupts();
}
printf (" done\n");
return rcode;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
* Copy memory to flash, returns:
* 0 - OK
* 1 - write timeout
* 2 - Flash not erased
*/
int write_buff (flash_info_t *info, uchar *src, ulong addr, ulong cnt)
{
FPW data = 0; /* 16 or 32 bit word, matches flash bus width on MPC8XX */
int bytes; /* number of bytes to program in current word */
int left; /* number of bytes left to program */
int i, res;
for (left = cnt, res = 0;
left > 0 && res == 0;
addr += sizeof(data), left -= sizeof(data) - bytes) {
bytes = addr & (sizeof(data) - 1);
addr &= ~(sizeof(data) - 1);
/* combine source and destination data so can program
* an entire word of 16 or 32 bits
*/
for (i = 0; i < sizeof(data); i++) {
data <<= 8;
if (i < bytes || i - bytes >= left )
data += *((uchar *)addr + i);
else
data += *src++;
}
res = write_word(info, (FPWV *)addr, data);
}
return (res);
}
static int write_word (flash_info_t *info, FPWV *dest, FPW data)
{
int res = 0; /* result, assume success */
FUNCPTR_WR absEntry;
int flag;
/* Check if Flash is (sufficiently) erased */
if ((*dest & data) != data) {
return (2);
}
if (info->start[0] != PHYS_FLASH_1)
{
return (3);
}
load_cmd(IN_RAM_CMD_WRITE);
absEntry = (FUNCPTR_WR)FLASH_WRITE_CMD;
flag = disable_interrupts();
absEntry(FLASH29_CMD_PROGRAM,dest,data);
if (flag) enable_interrupts();
udelay(100);
flag = disable_interrupts();
absEntry(FLASH29_CMD_READ_RESET,0,0);
if (flag) enable_interrupts();
return (res);
}