u-boot/board/lpd7a40x/flash.c
Wolfgang Denk dfcd7f2160 Redundant Environment: protect full sector size
Several boards used different ways to specify the size of the
protected area when enabling flash write protection for the sectors
holding the environment variables: some used CONFIG_ENV_SIZE and
CONFIG_ENV_SIZE_REDUND, some used CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE, and some even
a mix of both for the "normal" and the "redundant" areas.

Normally, this makes no difference at all. However, things are
different when you have to deal with boards that can come with
different types of flash chips, which may have different sector
sizes.

Here we may have to chose CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE such that it fits the
biggest sector size, which may include several sectors on boards using
the smaller sector flash types. In such a case, using CONFIG_ENV_SIZE
or CONFIG_ENV_SIZE_REDUND to enable the protection may lead to the
case that only the first of these sectors get protected, while the
following ones aren't.

This is no real problem, but it can be confusing for the user -
especially on boards that use CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE to protect the
"normal" areas, while using CONFIG_ENV_SIZE_REDUND for the
"redundant" area.

To avoid such inconsistencies, I changed all sucn boards that I found
to consistently use CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE for protection. This should
not cause any functional changes to the code.

Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
Cc: Paul Ruhland
Cc: Pantelis Antoniou <panto@intracom.gr>
Cc: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Gary Jennejohn <garyj@denx.de>
Cc: Dave Ellis <DGE@sixnetio.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
2009-06-04 00:16:16 +02:00

489 lines
11 KiB
C

/*
* (C) Copyright 2002
* Sysgo Real-Time Solutions, GmbH <www.elinos.com>
* Marius Groeger <mgroeger@sysgo.de>
*
* (C) Copyright 2002
* Gary Jennejohn, DENX Software Engineering, <garyj@denx.de>
*
* See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
* project.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
* the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
* MA 02111-1307 USA
*/
/* #define DEBUG */
#include <common.h>
#include <environment.h>
#define FLASH_BANK_SIZE 0x1000000 /* 16MB (2 x 8 MB) */
#define MAIN_SECT_SIZE 0x40000 /* 256KB (2 x 128kB) */
flash_info_t flash_info[CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS];
#define CMD_READ_ARRAY 0x00FF00FF
#define CMD_IDENTIFY 0x00900090
#define CMD_ERASE_SETUP 0x00200020
#define CMD_ERASE_CONFIRM 0x00D000D0
#define CMD_PROGRAM 0x00400040
#define CMD_RESUME 0x00D000D0
#define CMD_SUSPEND 0x00B000B0
#define CMD_STATUS_READ 0x00700070
#define CMD_STATUS_RESET 0x00500050
#define BIT_BUSY 0x00800080
#define BIT_ERASE_SUSPEND 0x00400040
#define BIT_ERASE_ERROR 0x00200020
#define BIT_PROGRAM_ERROR 0x00100010
#define BIT_VPP_RANGE_ERROR 0x00080008
#define BIT_PROGRAM_SUSPEND 0x00040004
#define BIT_PROTECT_ERROR 0x00020002
#define BIT_UNDEFINED 0x00010001
#define BIT_SEQUENCE_ERROR 0x00300030
#define BIT_TIMEOUT 0x80000000
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
ulong flash_init (void)
{
int i, j;
ulong size = 0;
for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS; i++) {
ulong flashbase = 0;
flash_info[i].flash_id =
(INTEL_MANUFACT & FLASH_VENDMASK) |
(INTEL_ID_28F640J3A & FLASH_TYPEMASK);
flash_info[i].size = FLASH_BANK_SIZE;
flash_info[i].sector_count = CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_SECT;
memset (flash_info[i].protect, 0, CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_SECT);
if (i == 0)
flashbase = CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE;
else
panic ("configured too many flash banks!\n");
for (j = 0; j < flash_info[i].sector_count; j++) {
flash_info[i].start[j] = flashbase;
/* uniform sector size */
flashbase += MAIN_SECT_SIZE;
}
size += flash_info[i].size;
}
/*
* Protect monitor and environment sectors
*/
flash_protect ( FLAG_PROTECT_SET,
CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE,
CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE + monitor_flash_len - 1,
&flash_info[0]);
flash_protect ( FLAG_PROTECT_SET,
CONFIG_ENV_ADDR,
CONFIG_ENV_ADDR + CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE - 1, &flash_info[0]);
#ifdef CONFIG_ENV_ADDR_REDUND
flash_protect ( FLAG_PROTECT_SET,
CONFIG_ENV_ADDR_REDUND,
CONFIG_ENV_ADDR_REDUND + CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE - 1,
&flash_info[0]);
#endif
return size;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
void flash_print_info (flash_info_t * info)
{
int i;
switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) {
case (INTEL_MANUFACT & FLASH_VENDMASK):
printf ("Intel: ");
break;
default:
printf ("Unknown Vendor ");
break;
}
switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) {
case (INTEL_ID_28F640J3A & FLASH_TYPEMASK):
printf ("2x 28F640J3A (64Mbit)\n");
break;
default:
printf ("Unknown Chip Type\n");
return;
break;
}
printf (" Size: %ld MB in %d Sectors\n",
info->size >> 20, info->sector_count);
printf (" Sector Start Addresses:");
for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; i++) {
if ((i % 5) == 0) {
printf ("\n ");
}
printf (" %08lX%s",
info->start[i],
info->protect[i] ? " (RO)" : " ");
}
printf ("\n");
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
int flash_error (ulong code)
{
/* Check bit patterns */
/* SR.7=0 is busy, SR.7=1 is ready */
/* all other flags indicate error on 1 */
/* SR.0 is undefined */
/* Timeout is our faked flag */
/* sequence is described in Intel 290644-005 document */
/* check Timeout */
if (code & BIT_TIMEOUT) {
puts ("Timeout\n");
return ERR_TIMOUT;
}
/* check Busy, SR.7 */
if (~code & BIT_BUSY) {
puts ("Busy\n");
return ERR_PROG_ERROR;
}
/* check Vpp low, SR.3 */
if (code & BIT_VPP_RANGE_ERROR) {
puts ("Vpp range error\n");
return ERR_PROG_ERROR;
}
/* check Device Protect Error, SR.1 */
if (code & BIT_PROTECT_ERROR) {
puts ("Device protect error\n");
return ERR_PROG_ERROR;
}
/* check Command Seq Error, SR.4 & SR.5 */
if (code & BIT_SEQUENCE_ERROR) {
puts ("Command seqence error\n");
return ERR_PROG_ERROR;
}
/* check Block Erase Error, SR.5 */
if (code & BIT_ERASE_ERROR) {
puts ("Block erase error\n");
return ERR_PROG_ERROR;
}
/* check Program Error, SR.4 */
if (code & BIT_PROGRAM_ERROR) {
puts ("Program error\n");
return ERR_PROG_ERROR;
}
/* check Block Erase Suspended, SR.6 */
if (code & BIT_ERASE_SUSPEND) {
puts ("Block erase suspended\n");
return ERR_PROG_ERROR;
}
/* check Program Suspended, SR.2 */
if (code & BIT_PROGRAM_SUSPEND) {
puts ("Program suspended\n");
return ERR_PROG_ERROR;
}
/* OK, no error */
return ERR_OK;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
int flash_erase (flash_info_t * info, int s_first, int s_last)
{
ulong result, result1;
int iflag, prot, sect;
int rc = ERR_OK;
#ifdef USE_920T_MMU
int cflag;
#endif
debug ("flash_erase: s_first %d s_last %d\n", s_first, s_last);
/* first look for protection bits */
if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN)
return ERR_UNKNOWN_FLASH_TYPE;
if ((s_first < 0) || (s_first > s_last)) {
return ERR_INVAL;
}
if ((info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) !=
(INTEL_MANUFACT & FLASH_VENDMASK)) {
return ERR_UNKNOWN_FLASH_VENDOR;
}
prot = 0;
for (sect = s_first; sect <= s_last; ++sect) {
if (info->protect[sect]) {
prot++;
}
}
if (prot) {
printf ("- Warning: %d protected sectors will not be erased!\n",
prot);
} else {
printf ("\n");
}
/*
* Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout
* here. Remember that our exception vectors are
* at address 0 in the flash, and we don't want a
* (ticker) exception to happen while the flash
* chip is in programming mode.
*/
#ifdef USE_920T_MMU
cflag = dcache_status ();
dcache_disable ();
#endif
iflag = disable_interrupts ();
/* Start erase on unprotected sectors */
for (sect = s_first; sect <= s_last && !ctrlc (); sect++) {
debug ("Erasing sector %2d @ %08lX... ",
sect, info->start[sect]);
/* arm simple, non interrupt dependent timer */
reset_timer_masked();
if (info->protect[sect] == 0) { /* not protected */
vu_long *addr = (vu_long *) (info->start[sect]);
ulong bsR7, bsR7_2, bsR5, bsR5_2;
/* *addr = CMD_STATUS_RESET; */
*addr = CMD_ERASE_SETUP;
*addr = CMD_ERASE_CONFIRM;
/* wait until flash is ready */
do {
/* check timeout */
if (get_timer_masked () > CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_ERASE_TOUT) {
*addr = CMD_STATUS_RESET;
result = BIT_TIMEOUT;
break;
}
*addr = CMD_STATUS_READ;
result = *addr;
bsR7 = result & (1 << 7);
bsR7_2 = result & (1 << 23);
} while (!bsR7 | !bsR7_2);
*addr = CMD_STATUS_READ;
result1 = *addr;
bsR5 = result1 & (1 << 5);
bsR5_2 = result1 & (1 << 21);
#ifdef SAMSUNG_FLASH_DEBUG
printf ("bsR5 %lx bsR5_2 %lx\n", bsR5, bsR5_2);
if (bsR5 != 0 && bsR5_2 != 0)
printf ("bsR5 %lx bsR5_2 %lx\n", bsR5, bsR5_2);
#endif
*addr = CMD_READ_ARRAY;
*addr = CMD_RESUME;
if ((rc = flash_error (result)) != ERR_OK)
goto outahere;
#if 0
printf ("ok.\n");
} else { /* it was protected */
printf ("protected!\n");
#endif
}
}
outahere:
/* allow flash to settle - wait 10 ms */
udelay_masked (10000);
if (iflag)
enable_interrupts ();
#ifdef USE_920T_MMU
if (cflag)
dcache_enable ();
#endif
return rc;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
* Copy memory to flash
*/
static int write_word (flash_info_t * info, ulong dest, ulong data)
{
vu_long *addr = (vu_long *) dest;
ulong result;
int rc = ERR_OK;
int iflag;
#ifdef USE_920T_MMU
int cflag;
#endif
/*
* Check if Flash is (sufficiently) erased
*/
result = *addr;
if ((result & data) != data)
return ERR_NOT_ERASED;
/*
* Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout
* here. Remember that our exception vectors are
* at address 0 in the flash, and we don't want a
* (ticker) exception to happen while the flash
* chip is in programming mode.
*/
#ifdef USE_920T_MMU
cflag = dcache_status ();
dcache_disable ();
#endif
iflag = disable_interrupts ();
/* *addr = CMD_STATUS_RESET; */
*addr = CMD_PROGRAM;
*addr = data;
/* arm simple, non interrupt dependent timer */
reset_timer_masked ();
/* wait until flash is ready */
do {
/* check timeout */
if (get_timer_masked () > CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_ERASE_TOUT) {
*addr = CMD_SUSPEND;
result = BIT_TIMEOUT;
break;
}
*addr = CMD_STATUS_READ;
result = *addr;
} while (~result & BIT_BUSY);
/* *addr = CMD_READ_ARRAY; */
*addr = CMD_STATUS_READ;
result = *addr;
rc = flash_error (result);
if (iflag)
enable_interrupts ();
#ifdef USE_920T_MMU
if (cflag)
dcache_enable ();
#endif
*addr = CMD_READ_ARRAY;
*addr = CMD_RESUME;
return rc;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
* Copy memory to flash.
*/
int write_buff (flash_info_t * info, uchar * src, ulong addr, ulong cnt)
{
ulong cp, wp, data;
int l;
int i, rc;
wp = (addr & ~3); /* get lower word aligned address */
/*
* handle unaligned start bytes
*/
if ((l = addr - wp) != 0) {
data = 0;
for (i = 0, cp = wp; i < l; ++i, ++cp) {
data = (data >> 8) | (*(uchar *) cp << 24);
}
for (; i < 4 && cnt > 0; ++i) {
data = (data >> 8) | (*src++ << 24);
--cnt;
++cp;
}
for (; cnt == 0 && i < 4; ++i, ++cp) {
data = (data >> 8) | (*(uchar *) cp << 24);
}
if ((rc = write_word (info, wp, data)) != 0) {
return (rc);
}
wp += 4;
}
/*
* handle word aligned part
*/
while (cnt >= 4) {
data = *((vu_long *) src);
if ((rc = write_word (info, wp, data)) != 0) {
return (rc);
}
src += 4;
wp += 4;
cnt -= 4;
}
if (cnt == 0) {
return ERR_OK;
}
/*
* handle unaligned tail bytes
*/
data = 0;
for (i = 0, cp = wp; i < 4 && cnt > 0; ++i, ++cp) {
data = (data >> 8) | (*src++ << 24);
--cnt;
}
for (; i < 4; ++i, ++cp) {
data = (data >> 8) | (*(uchar *) cp << 24);
}
return write_word (info, wp, data);
}