u-boot/disk/part_dos.c
Darwin Dingel 4a36be9bdb disk: part_dos.c: Add a PBR check when MBR checking fails
Bug: SDCard with a messed up partition but still has a FAT signature
intact is readable in Linux but unreadable in uboot with 'fatls'.

Fix: When partition info checking fails, there is no checking for a
FAT signature (DOS_PBR) which will fail 'fatls'. FAT signature checking
is done when no valid partition is found in partition table. If FAT
signature is found, the disk will be read as PBR and continue
processing.

Signed-off-by: Darwin Dingel <darwin.dingel@alliedtelesis.co.nz>
2014-06-11 16:27:05 -04:00

291 lines
7.5 KiB
C

/*
* (C) Copyright 2001
* Raymond Lo, lo@routefree.com
* Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
*/
/*
* Support for harddisk partitions.
*
* To be compatible with LinuxPPC and Apple we use the standard Apple
* SCSI disk partitioning scheme. For more information see:
* http://developer.apple.com/techpubs/mac/Devices/Devices-126.html#MARKER-14-92
*/
#include <common.h>
#include <command.h>
#include <ide.h>
#include "part_dos.h"
#ifdef HAVE_BLOCK_DEVICE
#define DOS_PART_DEFAULT_SECTOR 512
/* Convert char[4] in little endian format to the host format integer
*/
static inline int le32_to_int(unsigned char *le32)
{
return ((le32[3] << 24) +
(le32[2] << 16) +
(le32[1] << 8) +
le32[0]
);
}
static inline int is_extended(int part_type)
{
return (part_type == 0x5 ||
part_type == 0xf ||
part_type == 0x85);
}
static inline int is_bootable(dos_partition_t *p)
{
return p->boot_ind == 0x80;
}
static void print_one_part(dos_partition_t *p, int ext_part_sector,
int part_num, unsigned int disksig)
{
int lba_start = ext_part_sector + le32_to_int (p->start4);
int lba_size = le32_to_int (p->size4);
printf("%3d\t%-10d\t%-10d\t%08x-%02x\t%02x%s%s\n",
part_num, lba_start, lba_size, disksig, part_num, p->sys_ind,
(is_extended(p->sys_ind) ? " Extd" : ""),
(is_bootable(p) ? " Boot" : ""));
}
static int test_block_type(unsigned char *buffer)
{
int slot;
struct dos_partition *p;
if((buffer[DOS_PART_MAGIC_OFFSET + 0] != 0x55) ||
(buffer[DOS_PART_MAGIC_OFFSET + 1] != 0xaa) ) {
return (-1);
} /* no DOS Signature at all */
p = (struct dos_partition *)&buffer[DOS_PART_TBL_OFFSET];
for (slot = 0; slot < 3; slot++) {
if (p->boot_ind != 0 && p->boot_ind != 0x80) {
if (!slot &&
(strncmp((char *)&buffer[DOS_PBR_FSTYPE_OFFSET],
"FAT", 3) == 0 ||
strncmp((char *)&buffer[DOS_PBR32_FSTYPE_OFFSET],
"FAT32", 5) == 0)) {
return DOS_PBR; /* is PBR */
} else {
return -1;
}
}
}
return DOS_MBR; /* Is MBR */
}
int test_part_dos (block_dev_desc_t *dev_desc)
{
ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(unsigned char, buffer, dev_desc->blksz);
if (dev_desc->block_read(dev_desc->dev, 0, 1, (ulong *) buffer) != 1)
return -1;
if (test_block_type(buffer) != DOS_MBR)
return -1;
return 0;
}
/* Print a partition that is relative to its Extended partition table
*/
static void print_partition_extended(block_dev_desc_t *dev_desc,
int ext_part_sector, int relative,
int part_num, unsigned int disksig)
{
ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(unsigned char, buffer, dev_desc->blksz);
dos_partition_t *pt;
int i;
if (dev_desc->block_read(dev_desc->dev, ext_part_sector, 1, (ulong *) buffer) != 1) {
printf ("** Can't read partition table on %d:%d **\n",
dev_desc->dev, ext_part_sector);
return;
}
i=test_block_type(buffer);
if (i != DOS_MBR) {
printf ("bad MBR sector signature 0x%02x%02x\n",
buffer[DOS_PART_MAGIC_OFFSET],
buffer[DOS_PART_MAGIC_OFFSET + 1]);
return;
}
if (!ext_part_sector)
disksig = le32_to_int(&buffer[DOS_PART_DISKSIG_OFFSET]);
/* Print all primary/logical partitions */
pt = (dos_partition_t *) (buffer + DOS_PART_TBL_OFFSET);
for (i = 0; i < 4; i++, pt++) {
/*
* fdisk does not show the extended partitions that
* are not in the MBR
*/
if ((pt->sys_ind != 0) &&
(ext_part_sector == 0 || !is_extended (pt->sys_ind)) ) {
print_one_part(pt, ext_part_sector, part_num, disksig);
}
/* Reverse engr the fdisk part# assignment rule! */
if ((ext_part_sector == 0) ||
(pt->sys_ind != 0 && !is_extended (pt->sys_ind)) ) {
part_num++;
}
}
/* Follows the extended partitions */
pt = (dos_partition_t *) (buffer + DOS_PART_TBL_OFFSET);
for (i = 0; i < 4; i++, pt++) {
if (is_extended (pt->sys_ind)) {
int lba_start = le32_to_int (pt->start4) + relative;
print_partition_extended(dev_desc, lba_start,
ext_part_sector == 0 ? lba_start : relative,
part_num, disksig);
}
}
return;
}
/* Print a partition that is relative to its Extended partition table
*/
static int get_partition_info_extended (block_dev_desc_t *dev_desc, int ext_part_sector,
int relative, int part_num,
int which_part, disk_partition_t *info,
unsigned int disksig)
{
ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(unsigned char, buffer, dev_desc->blksz);
dos_partition_t *pt;
int i;
int dos_type;
if (dev_desc->block_read (dev_desc->dev, ext_part_sector, 1, (ulong *) buffer) != 1) {
printf ("** Can't read partition table on %d:%d **\n",
dev_desc->dev, ext_part_sector);
return -1;
}
if (buffer[DOS_PART_MAGIC_OFFSET] != 0x55 ||
buffer[DOS_PART_MAGIC_OFFSET + 1] != 0xaa) {
printf ("bad MBR sector signature 0x%02x%02x\n",
buffer[DOS_PART_MAGIC_OFFSET],
buffer[DOS_PART_MAGIC_OFFSET + 1]);
return -1;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PARTITION_UUIDS
if (!ext_part_sector)
disksig = le32_to_int(&buffer[DOS_PART_DISKSIG_OFFSET]);
#endif
/* Print all primary/logical partitions */
pt = (dos_partition_t *) (buffer + DOS_PART_TBL_OFFSET);
for (i = 0; i < 4; i++, pt++) {
/*
* fdisk does not show the extended partitions that
* are not in the MBR
*/
if (((pt->boot_ind & ~0x80) == 0) &&
(pt->sys_ind != 0) &&
(part_num == which_part) &&
(is_extended(pt->sys_ind) == 0)) {
info->blksz = DOS_PART_DEFAULT_SECTOR;
info->start = (lbaint_t)(ext_part_sector +
le32_to_int(pt->start4));
info->size = (lbaint_t)le32_to_int(pt->size4);
switch(dev_desc->if_type) {
case IF_TYPE_IDE:
case IF_TYPE_SATA:
case IF_TYPE_ATAPI:
sprintf ((char *)info->name, "hd%c%d",
'a' + dev_desc->dev, part_num);
break;
case IF_TYPE_SCSI:
sprintf ((char *)info->name, "sd%c%d",
'a' + dev_desc->dev, part_num);
break;
case IF_TYPE_USB:
sprintf ((char *)info->name, "usbd%c%d",
'a' + dev_desc->dev, part_num);
break;
case IF_TYPE_DOC:
sprintf ((char *)info->name, "docd%c%d",
'a' + dev_desc->dev, part_num);
break;
default:
sprintf ((char *)info->name, "xx%c%d",
'a' + dev_desc->dev, part_num);
break;
}
/* sprintf(info->type, "%d, pt->sys_ind); */
sprintf ((char *)info->type, "U-Boot");
info->bootable = is_bootable(pt);
#ifdef CONFIG_PARTITION_UUIDS
sprintf(info->uuid, "%08x-%02x", disksig, part_num);
#endif
return 0;
}
/* Reverse engr the fdisk part# assignment rule! */
if ((ext_part_sector == 0) ||
(pt->sys_ind != 0 && !is_extended (pt->sys_ind)) ) {
part_num++;
}
}
/* Follows the extended partitions */
pt = (dos_partition_t *) (buffer + DOS_PART_TBL_OFFSET);
for (i = 0; i < 4; i++, pt++) {
if (is_extended (pt->sys_ind)) {
int lba_start = le32_to_int (pt->start4) + relative;
return get_partition_info_extended (dev_desc, lba_start,
ext_part_sector == 0 ? lba_start : relative,
part_num, which_part, info, disksig);
}
}
/* Check for DOS PBR if no partition is found */
dos_type = test_block_type(buffer);
if (dos_type == DOS_PBR) {
info->start = 0;
info->size = dev_desc->lba;
info->blksz = DOS_PART_DEFAULT_SECTOR;
info->bootable = 0;
sprintf ((char *)info->type, "U-Boot");
#ifdef CONFIG_PARTITION_UUIDS
info->uuid[0] = 0;
#endif
return 0;
}
return -1;
}
void print_part_dos (block_dev_desc_t *dev_desc)
{
printf("Part\tStart Sector\tNum Sectors\tUUID\t\tType\n");
print_partition_extended(dev_desc, 0, 0, 1, 0);
}
int get_partition_info_dos (block_dev_desc_t *dev_desc, int part, disk_partition_t * info)
{
return get_partition_info_extended(dev_desc, 0, 0, 1, part, info, 0);
}
#endif