u-boot/nand_spl/nand_boot.c
Scott Wood 25efd99dbb nand_spl: store ecc data on the stack
Adapt the following patch from spl to nand_spl:

  Author: Stefano Babic <sbabic@denx.de>
  Date:   Thu Dec 15 10:55:37 2011 +0100

      nand_spl_simple: store ecc data on the stack

      Currently nand_spl_simple puts it's temp data at 0x10000 offset in SDRAM
      which is likely to contain already loaded data.
      The patch saves the oob data and the ecc on the stack replacing
      the fixed address in RAM.

      Signed-off-by: Stefano Babic <sbabic@denx.de>
      CC: Ilya Yanok <yanok@emcraft.com>
      CC: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
      CC: Tom Rini <tom.rini@gmail.com>
      CC: Simon Schwarz <simonschwarzcor@googlemail.com>
      CC: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
      Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>

While nand_spl is on its way out, in favor of spl, there are still
many boards using it, and conversions are gradual.  This allows us
to get rid of CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCSTEPS and CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCTOTAL now,
which would otherwise be likely to linger unreferenced after a conversion.

It also eliminates a temporary error in the hawkboard_nand build, since
the spl version of the patch removed ECCSTEPS/TOTAL from hawkboard.h, but
the spl conversion is pending (and may be merged via a different tree).

Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
2012-01-26 16:09:06 -06:00

299 lines
8.1 KiB
C

/*
* (C) Copyright 2006-2008
* Stefan Roese, DENX Software Engineering, sr@denx.de.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
* the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
* MA 02111-1307 USA
*/
#include <common.h>
#include <nand.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
static int nand_ecc_pos[] = CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCPOS;
#define ECCSTEPS (CONFIG_SYS_NAND_PAGE_SIZE / \
CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCSIZE)
#define ECCTOTAL (ECCSTEPS * CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCBYTES)
#if (CONFIG_SYS_NAND_PAGE_SIZE <= 512)
/*
* NAND command for small page NAND devices (512)
*/
static int nand_command(struct mtd_info *mtd, int block, int page, int offs, u8 cmd)
{
struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
int page_addr = page + block * CONFIG_SYS_NAND_PAGE_COUNT;
while (!this->dev_ready(mtd))
;
/* Begin command latch cycle */
this->cmd_ctrl(mtd, cmd, NAND_CTRL_CLE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE);
/* Set ALE and clear CLE to start address cycle */
/* Column address */
this->cmd_ctrl(mtd, offs, NAND_CTRL_ALE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE);
this->cmd_ctrl(mtd, page_addr & 0xff, NAND_CTRL_ALE); /* A[16:9] */
this->cmd_ctrl(mtd, (page_addr >> 8) & 0xff,
NAND_CTRL_ALE); /* A[24:17] */
#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_NAND_4_ADDR_CYCLE
/* One more address cycle for devices > 32MiB */
this->cmd_ctrl(mtd, (page_addr >> 16) & 0x0f,
NAND_CTRL_ALE); /* A[28:25] */
#endif
/* Latch in address */
this->cmd_ctrl(mtd, NAND_CMD_NONE, NAND_NCE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE);
/*
* Wait a while for the data to be ready
*/
while (!this->dev_ready(mtd))
;
return 0;
}
#else
/*
* NAND command for large page NAND devices (2k)
*/
static int nand_command(struct mtd_info *mtd, int block, int page, int offs, u8 cmd)
{
struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
int page_addr = page + block * CONFIG_SYS_NAND_PAGE_COUNT;
void (*hwctrl)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd,
unsigned int ctrl) = this->cmd_ctrl;
while (!this->dev_ready(mtd))
;
/* Emulate NAND_CMD_READOOB */
if (cmd == NAND_CMD_READOOB) {
offs += CONFIG_SYS_NAND_PAGE_SIZE;
cmd = NAND_CMD_READ0;
}
/* Shift the offset from byte addressing to word addressing. */
if (this->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16)
offs >>= 1;
/* Begin command latch cycle */
hwctrl(mtd, cmd, NAND_CTRL_CLE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE);
/* Set ALE and clear CLE to start address cycle */
/* Column address */
hwctrl(mtd, offs & 0xff,
NAND_CTRL_ALE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE); /* A[7:0] */
hwctrl(mtd, (offs >> 8) & 0xff, NAND_CTRL_ALE); /* A[11:9] */
/* Row address */
hwctrl(mtd, (page_addr & 0xff), NAND_CTRL_ALE); /* A[19:12] */
hwctrl(mtd, ((page_addr >> 8) & 0xff),
NAND_CTRL_ALE); /* A[27:20] */
#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_NAND_5_ADDR_CYCLE
/* One more address cycle for devices > 128MiB */
hwctrl(mtd, (page_addr >> 16) & 0x0f,
NAND_CTRL_ALE); /* A[31:28] */
#endif
/* Latch in address */
hwctrl(mtd, NAND_CMD_READSTART,
NAND_CTRL_CLE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE);
hwctrl(mtd, NAND_CMD_NONE, NAND_NCE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE);
/*
* Wait a while for the data to be ready
*/
while (!this->dev_ready(mtd))
;
return 0;
}
#endif
static int nand_is_bad_block(struct mtd_info *mtd, int block)
{
struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
nand_command(mtd, block, 0, CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BAD_BLOCK_POS, NAND_CMD_READOOB);
/*
* Read one byte (or two if it's a 16 bit chip).
*/
if (this->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) {
if (readw(this->IO_ADDR_R) != 0xffff)
return 1;
} else {
if (readb(this->IO_ADDR_R) != 0xff)
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
#if defined(CONFIG_SYS_NAND_4BIT_HW_ECC_OOBFIRST)
static int nand_read_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, int block, int page, uchar *dst)
{
struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
u_char ecc_calc[ECCTOTAL];
u_char ecc_code[ECCTOTAL];
u_char oob_data[CONFIG_SYS_NAND_OOBSIZE];
int i;
int eccsize = CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCSIZE;
int eccbytes = CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCBYTES;
int eccsteps = ECCSTEPS;
uint8_t *p = dst;
nand_command(mtd, block, page, 0, NAND_CMD_READOOB);
this->read_buf(mtd, oob_data, CONFIG_SYS_NAND_OOBSIZE);
nand_command(mtd, block, page, 0, NAND_CMD_READ0);
/* Pick the ECC bytes out of the oob data */
for (i = 0; i < ECCTOTAL; i++)
ecc_code[i] = oob_data[nand_ecc_pos[i]];
for (i = 0; eccsteps; eccsteps--, i += eccbytes, p += eccsize) {
this->ecc.hwctl(mtd, NAND_ECC_READ);
this->read_buf(mtd, p, eccsize);
this->ecc.calculate(mtd, p, &ecc_calc[i]);
this->ecc.correct(mtd, p, &ecc_code[i], &ecc_calc[i]);
}
return 0;
}
#else
static int nand_read_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, int block, int page, uchar *dst)
{
struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
u_char ecc_calc[ECCTOTAL];
u_char ecc_code[ECCTOTAL];
u_char oob_data[CONFIG_SYS_NAND_OOBSIZE];
int i;
int eccsize = CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCSIZE;
int eccbytes = CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCBYTES;
int eccsteps = ECCSTEPS;
uint8_t *p = dst;
nand_command(mtd, block, page, 0, NAND_CMD_READ0);
for (i = 0; eccsteps; eccsteps--, i += eccbytes, p += eccsize) {
this->ecc.hwctl(mtd, NAND_ECC_READ);
this->read_buf(mtd, p, eccsize);
this->ecc.calculate(mtd, p, &ecc_calc[i]);
}
this->read_buf(mtd, oob_data, CONFIG_SYS_NAND_OOBSIZE);
/* Pick the ECC bytes out of the oob data */
for (i = 0; i < ECCTOTAL; i++)
ecc_code[i] = oob_data[nand_ecc_pos[i]];
eccsteps = ECCSTEPS;
p = dst;
for (i = 0 ; eccsteps; eccsteps--, i += eccbytes, p += eccsize) {
/* No chance to do something with the possible error message
* from correct_data(). We just hope that all possible errors
* are corrected by this routine.
*/
this->ecc.correct(mtd, p, &ecc_code[i], &ecc_calc[i]);
}
return 0;
}
#endif /* #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_NAND_4BIT_HW_ECC_OOBFIRST) */
static int nand_load(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned int offs,
unsigned int uboot_size, uchar *dst)
{
unsigned int block, lastblock;
unsigned int page;
/*
* offs has to be aligned to a page address!
*/
block = offs / CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BLOCK_SIZE;
lastblock = (offs + uboot_size - 1) / CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BLOCK_SIZE;
page = (offs % CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BLOCK_SIZE) / CONFIG_SYS_NAND_PAGE_SIZE;
while (block <= lastblock) {
if (!nand_is_bad_block(mtd, block)) {
/*
* Skip bad blocks
*/
while (page < CONFIG_SYS_NAND_PAGE_COUNT) {
nand_read_page(mtd, block, page, dst);
dst += CONFIG_SYS_NAND_PAGE_SIZE;
page++;
}
page = 0;
} else {
lastblock++;
}
block++;
}
return 0;
}
/*
* The main entry for NAND booting. It's necessary that SDRAM is already
* configured and available since this code loads the main U-Boot image
* from NAND into SDRAM and starts it from there.
*/
void nand_boot(void)
{
struct nand_chip nand_chip;
nand_info_t nand_info;
__attribute__((noreturn)) void (*uboot)(void);
/*
* Init board specific nand support
*/
nand_chip.select_chip = NULL;
nand_info.priv = &nand_chip;
nand_chip.IO_ADDR_R = nand_chip.IO_ADDR_W = (void __iomem *)CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BASE;
nand_chip.dev_ready = NULL; /* preset to NULL */
nand_chip.options = 0;
board_nand_init(&nand_chip);
if (nand_chip.select_chip)
nand_chip.select_chip(&nand_info, 0);
/*
* Load U-Boot image from NAND into RAM
*/
nand_load(&nand_info, CONFIG_SYS_NAND_U_BOOT_OFFS, CONFIG_SYS_NAND_U_BOOT_SIZE,
(uchar *)CONFIG_SYS_NAND_U_BOOT_DST);
#ifdef CONFIG_NAND_ENV_DST
nand_load(&nand_info, CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET, CONFIG_ENV_SIZE,
(uchar *)CONFIG_NAND_ENV_DST);
#ifdef CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET_REDUND
nand_load(&nand_info, CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET_REDUND, CONFIG_ENV_SIZE,
(uchar *)CONFIG_NAND_ENV_DST + CONFIG_ENV_SIZE);
#endif
#endif
if (nand_chip.select_chip)
nand_chip.select_chip(&nand_info, -1);
/*
* Jump to U-Boot image
*/
uboot = (void *)CONFIG_SYS_NAND_U_BOOT_START;
(*uboot)();
}