u-boot/common/usb_hub.c
Puneet Saxena f57661394a USB: Align buffers at cacheline
This avoids cache-alignment warnings shown in console
when a usb command is entered.

Whenever X bytes of unaligned buffer is invalidated, arm core
invalidates X + Y bytes as per the cache line size and throws
these warnings.

Signed-off-by: Puneet Saxena <puneets@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
2012-05-20 08:32:32 +02:00

481 lines
14 KiB
C

/*
*
* Most of this source has been derived from the Linux USB
* project:
* (C) Copyright Linus Torvalds 1999
* (C) Copyright Johannes Erdfelt 1999-2001
* (C) Copyright Andreas Gal 1999
* (C) Copyright Gregory P. Smith 1999
* (C) Copyright Deti Fliegl 1999 (new USB architecture)
* (C) Copyright Randy Dunlap 2000
* (C) Copyright David Brownell 2000 (kernel hotplug, usb_device_id)
* (C) Copyright Yggdrasil Computing, Inc. 2000
* (usb_device_id matching changes by Adam J. Richter)
*
* Adapted for U-Boot:
* (C) Copyright 2001 Denis Peter, MPL AG Switzerland
*
* See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
* project.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
* the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
* MA 02111-1307 USA
*
*/
/****************************************************************************
* HUB "Driver"
* Probes device for being a hub and configurate it
*/
#include <common.h>
#include <command.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>
#include <linux/ctype.h>
#include <asm/byteorder.h>
#include <asm/unaligned.h>
#include <usb.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_4xx
#include <asm/4xx_pci.h>
#endif
#ifdef DEBUG
#define USB_DEBUG 1
#define USB_HUB_DEBUG 1
#else
#define USB_DEBUG 0
#define USB_HUB_DEBUG 0
#endif
#define USB_PRINTF(fmt, args...) debug_cond(USB_DEBUG, fmt, ##args)
#define USB_HUB_PRINTF(fmt, args...) debug_cond(USB_HUB_DEBUG, fmt, ##args)
#define USB_BUFSIZ 512
static struct usb_hub_device hub_dev[USB_MAX_HUB];
static int usb_hub_index;
static int usb_get_hub_descriptor(struct usb_device *dev, void *data, int size)
{
return usb_control_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, 0),
USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR, USB_DIR_IN | USB_RT_HUB,
USB_DT_HUB << 8, 0, data, size, USB_CNTL_TIMEOUT);
}
static int usb_clear_port_feature(struct usb_device *dev, int port, int feature)
{
return usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0),
USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE, USB_RT_PORT, feature,
port, NULL, 0, USB_CNTL_TIMEOUT);
}
static int usb_set_port_feature(struct usb_device *dev, int port, int feature)
{
return usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0),
USB_REQ_SET_FEATURE, USB_RT_PORT, feature,
port, NULL, 0, USB_CNTL_TIMEOUT);
}
static int usb_get_hub_status(struct usb_device *dev, void *data)
{
return usb_control_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, 0),
USB_REQ_GET_STATUS, USB_DIR_IN | USB_RT_HUB, 0, 0,
data, sizeof(struct usb_hub_status), USB_CNTL_TIMEOUT);
}
static int usb_get_port_status(struct usb_device *dev, int port, void *data)
{
return usb_control_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, 0),
USB_REQ_GET_STATUS, USB_DIR_IN | USB_RT_PORT, 0, port,
data, sizeof(struct usb_hub_status), USB_CNTL_TIMEOUT);
}
static void usb_hub_power_on(struct usb_hub_device *hub)
{
int i;
struct usb_device *dev;
unsigned pgood_delay = hub->desc.bPwrOn2PwrGood * 2;
dev = hub->pusb_dev;
/* Enable power to the ports */
USB_HUB_PRINTF("enabling power on all ports\n");
for (i = 0; i < dev->maxchild; i++) {
usb_set_port_feature(dev, i + 1, USB_PORT_FEAT_POWER);
USB_HUB_PRINTF("port %d returns %lX\n", i + 1, dev->status);
}
/* Wait at least 100 msec for power to become stable */
mdelay(max(pgood_delay, (unsigned)100));
}
void usb_hub_reset(void)
{
usb_hub_index = 0;
}
static struct usb_hub_device *usb_hub_allocate(void)
{
if (usb_hub_index < USB_MAX_HUB)
return &hub_dev[usb_hub_index++];
printf("ERROR: USB_MAX_HUB (%d) reached\n", USB_MAX_HUB);
return NULL;
}
#define MAX_TRIES 5
static inline char *portspeed(int portstatus)
{
if (portstatus & (1 << USB_PORT_FEAT_HIGHSPEED))
return "480 Mb/s";
else if (portstatus & (1 << USB_PORT_FEAT_LOWSPEED))
return "1.5 Mb/s";
else
return "12 Mb/s";
}
int hub_port_reset(struct usb_device *dev, int port,
unsigned short *portstat)
{
int tries;
ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(struct usb_port_status, portsts, 1);
unsigned short portstatus, portchange;
USB_HUB_PRINTF("hub_port_reset: resetting port %d...\n", port);
for (tries = 0; tries < MAX_TRIES; tries++) {
usb_set_port_feature(dev, port + 1, USB_PORT_FEAT_RESET);
mdelay(200);
if (usb_get_port_status(dev, port + 1, portsts) < 0) {
USB_HUB_PRINTF("get_port_status failed status %lX\n",
dev->status);
return -1;
}
portstatus = le16_to_cpu(portsts->wPortStatus);
portchange = le16_to_cpu(portsts->wPortChange);
USB_HUB_PRINTF("portstatus %x, change %x, %s\n",
portstatus, portchange,
portspeed(portstatus));
USB_HUB_PRINTF("STAT_C_CONNECTION = %d STAT_CONNECTION = %d" \
" USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE %d\n",
(portchange & USB_PORT_STAT_C_CONNECTION) ? 1 : 0,
(portstatus & USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION) ? 1 : 0,
(portstatus & USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE) ? 1 : 0);
if ((portchange & USB_PORT_STAT_C_CONNECTION) ||
!(portstatus & USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION))
return -1;
if (portstatus & USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE)
break;
mdelay(200);
}
if (tries == MAX_TRIES) {
USB_HUB_PRINTF("Cannot enable port %i after %i retries, " \
"disabling port.\n", port + 1, MAX_TRIES);
USB_HUB_PRINTF("Maybe the USB cable is bad?\n");
return -1;
}
usb_clear_port_feature(dev, port + 1, USB_PORT_FEAT_C_RESET);
*portstat = portstatus;
return 0;
}
void usb_hub_port_connect_change(struct usb_device *dev, int port)
{
struct usb_device *usb;
ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(struct usb_port_status, portsts, 1);
unsigned short portstatus;
/* Check status */
if (usb_get_port_status(dev, port + 1, portsts) < 0) {
USB_HUB_PRINTF("get_port_status failed\n");
return;
}
portstatus = le16_to_cpu(portsts->wPortStatus);
USB_HUB_PRINTF("portstatus %x, change %x, %s\n",
portstatus,
le16_to_cpu(portsts->wPortChange),
portspeed(portstatus));
/* Clear the connection change status */
usb_clear_port_feature(dev, port + 1, USB_PORT_FEAT_C_CONNECTION);
/* Disconnect any existing devices under this port */
if (((!(portstatus & USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION)) &&
(!(portstatus & USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE))) || (dev->children[port])) {
USB_HUB_PRINTF("usb_disconnect(&hub->children[port]);\n");
/* Return now if nothing is connected */
if (!(portstatus & USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION))
return;
}
mdelay(200);
/* Reset the port */
if (hub_port_reset(dev, port, &portstatus) < 0) {
printf("cannot reset port %i!?\n", port + 1);
return;
}
mdelay(200);
/* Allocate a new device struct for it */
usb = usb_alloc_new_device();
if (portstatus & USB_PORT_STAT_HIGH_SPEED)
usb->speed = USB_SPEED_HIGH;
else if (portstatus & USB_PORT_STAT_LOW_SPEED)
usb->speed = USB_SPEED_LOW;
else
usb->speed = USB_SPEED_FULL;
dev->children[port] = usb;
usb->parent = dev;
usb->portnr = port + 1;
/* Run it through the hoops (find a driver, etc) */
if (usb_new_device(usb)) {
/* Woops, disable the port */
USB_HUB_PRINTF("hub: disabling port %d\n", port + 1);
usb_clear_port_feature(dev, port + 1, USB_PORT_FEAT_ENABLE);
}
}
static int usb_hub_configure(struct usb_device *dev)
{
int i;
ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(unsigned char, buffer, USB_BUFSIZ);
unsigned char *bitmap;
struct usb_hub_descriptor *descriptor;
struct usb_hub_device *hub;
#ifdef USB_HUB_DEBUG
struct usb_hub_status *hubsts;
#endif
/* "allocate" Hub device */
hub = usb_hub_allocate();
if (hub == NULL)
return -1;
hub->pusb_dev = dev;
/* Get the the hub descriptor */
if (usb_get_hub_descriptor(dev, buffer, 4) < 0) {
USB_HUB_PRINTF("usb_hub_configure: failed to get hub " \
"descriptor, giving up %lX\n", dev->status);
return -1;
}
descriptor = (struct usb_hub_descriptor *)buffer;
/* silence compiler warning if USB_BUFSIZ is > 256 [= sizeof(char)] */
i = descriptor->bLength;
if (i > USB_BUFSIZ) {
USB_HUB_PRINTF("usb_hub_configure: failed to get hub " \
"descriptor - too long: %d\n",
descriptor->bLength);
return -1;
}
if (usb_get_hub_descriptor(dev, buffer, descriptor->bLength) < 0) {
USB_HUB_PRINTF("usb_hub_configure: failed to get hub " \
"descriptor 2nd giving up %lX\n", dev->status);
return -1;
}
memcpy((unsigned char *)&hub->desc, buffer, descriptor->bLength);
/* adjust 16bit values */
hub->desc.wHubCharacteristics =
le16_to_cpu(descriptor->wHubCharacteristics);
/* set the bitmap */
bitmap = (unsigned char *)&hub->desc.DeviceRemovable[0];
/* devices not removable by default */
memset(bitmap, 0xff, (USB_MAXCHILDREN+1+7)/8);
bitmap = (unsigned char *)&hub->desc.PortPowerCtrlMask[0];
memset(bitmap, 0xff, (USB_MAXCHILDREN+1+7)/8); /* PowerMask = 1B */
for (i = 0; i < ((hub->desc.bNbrPorts + 1 + 7)/8); i++)
hub->desc.DeviceRemovable[i] = descriptor->DeviceRemovable[i];
for (i = 0; i < ((hub->desc.bNbrPorts + 1 + 7)/8); i++)
hub->desc.PortPowerCtrlMask[i] = descriptor->PortPowerCtrlMask[i];
dev->maxchild = descriptor->bNbrPorts;
USB_HUB_PRINTF("%d ports detected\n", dev->maxchild);
switch (hub->desc.wHubCharacteristics & HUB_CHAR_LPSM) {
case 0x00:
USB_HUB_PRINTF("ganged power switching\n");
break;
case 0x01:
USB_HUB_PRINTF("individual port power switching\n");
break;
case 0x02:
case 0x03:
USB_HUB_PRINTF("unknown reserved power switching mode\n");
break;
}
if (hub->desc.wHubCharacteristics & HUB_CHAR_COMPOUND)
USB_HUB_PRINTF("part of a compound device\n");
else
USB_HUB_PRINTF("standalone hub\n");
switch (hub->desc.wHubCharacteristics & HUB_CHAR_OCPM) {
case 0x00:
USB_HUB_PRINTF("global over-current protection\n");
break;
case 0x08:
USB_HUB_PRINTF("individual port over-current protection\n");
break;
case 0x10:
case 0x18:
USB_HUB_PRINTF("no over-current protection\n");
break;
}
USB_HUB_PRINTF("power on to power good time: %dms\n",
descriptor->bPwrOn2PwrGood * 2);
USB_HUB_PRINTF("hub controller current requirement: %dmA\n",
descriptor->bHubContrCurrent);
for (i = 0; i < dev->maxchild; i++)
USB_HUB_PRINTF("port %d is%s removable\n", i + 1,
hub->desc.DeviceRemovable[(i + 1) / 8] & \
(1 << ((i + 1) % 8)) ? " not" : "");
if (sizeof(struct usb_hub_status) > USB_BUFSIZ) {
USB_HUB_PRINTF("usb_hub_configure: failed to get Status - " \
"too long: %d\n", descriptor->bLength);
return -1;
}
if (usb_get_hub_status(dev, buffer) < 0) {
USB_HUB_PRINTF("usb_hub_configure: failed to get Status %lX\n",
dev->status);
return -1;
}
#ifdef USB_HUB_DEBUG
hubsts = (struct usb_hub_status *)buffer;
#endif
USB_HUB_PRINTF("get_hub_status returned status %X, change %X\n",
le16_to_cpu(hubsts->wHubStatus),
le16_to_cpu(hubsts->wHubChange));
USB_HUB_PRINTF("local power source is %s\n",
(le16_to_cpu(hubsts->wHubStatus) & HUB_STATUS_LOCAL_POWER) ? \
"lost (inactive)" : "good");
USB_HUB_PRINTF("%sover-current condition exists\n",
(le16_to_cpu(hubsts->wHubStatus) & HUB_STATUS_OVERCURRENT) ? \
"" : "no ");
usb_hub_power_on(hub);
for (i = 0; i < dev->maxchild; i++) {
ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(struct usb_port_status, portsts, 1);
unsigned short portstatus, portchange;
if (usb_get_port_status(dev, i + 1, portsts) < 0) {
USB_HUB_PRINTF("get_port_status failed\n");
continue;
}
portstatus = le16_to_cpu(portsts->wPortStatus);
portchange = le16_to_cpu(portsts->wPortChange);
USB_HUB_PRINTF("Port %d Status %X Change %X\n",
i + 1, portstatus, portchange);
if (portchange & USB_PORT_STAT_C_CONNECTION) {
USB_HUB_PRINTF("port %d connection change\n", i + 1);
usb_hub_port_connect_change(dev, i);
}
if (portchange & USB_PORT_STAT_C_ENABLE) {
USB_HUB_PRINTF("port %d enable change, status %x\n",
i + 1, portstatus);
usb_clear_port_feature(dev, i + 1,
USB_PORT_FEAT_C_ENABLE);
/* EM interference sometimes causes bad shielded USB
* devices to be shutdown by the hub, this hack enables
* them again. Works at least with mouse driver */
if (!(portstatus & USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE) &&
(portstatus & USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION) &&
((dev->children[i]))) {
USB_HUB_PRINTF("already running port %i " \
"disabled by hub (EMI?), " \
"re-enabling...\n", i + 1);
usb_hub_port_connect_change(dev, i);
}
}
if (portstatus & USB_PORT_STAT_SUSPEND) {
USB_HUB_PRINTF("port %d suspend change\n", i + 1);
usb_clear_port_feature(dev, i + 1,
USB_PORT_FEAT_SUSPEND);
}
if (portchange & USB_PORT_STAT_C_OVERCURRENT) {
USB_HUB_PRINTF("port %d over-current change\n", i + 1);
usb_clear_port_feature(dev, i + 1,
USB_PORT_FEAT_C_OVER_CURRENT);
usb_hub_power_on(hub);
}
if (portchange & USB_PORT_STAT_C_RESET) {
USB_HUB_PRINTF("port %d reset change\n", i + 1);
usb_clear_port_feature(dev, i + 1,
USB_PORT_FEAT_C_RESET);
}
} /* end for i all ports */
return 0;
}
int usb_hub_probe(struct usb_device *dev, int ifnum)
{
struct usb_interface *iface;
struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ep;
int ret;
iface = &dev->config.if_desc[ifnum];
/* Is it a hub? */
if (iface->desc.bInterfaceClass != USB_CLASS_HUB)
return 0;
/* Some hubs have a subclass of 1, which AFAICT according to the */
/* specs is not defined, but it works */
if ((iface->desc.bInterfaceSubClass != 0) &&
(iface->desc.bInterfaceSubClass != 1))
return 0;
/* Multiple endpoints? What kind of mutant ninja-hub is this? */
if (iface->desc.bNumEndpoints != 1)
return 0;
ep = &iface->ep_desc[0];
/* Output endpoint? Curiousier and curiousier.. */
if (!(ep->bEndpointAddress & USB_DIR_IN))
return 0;
/* If it's not an interrupt endpoint, we'd better punt! */
if ((ep->bmAttributes & 3) != 3)
return 0;
/* We found a hub */
USB_HUB_PRINTF("USB hub found\n");
ret = usb_hub_configure(dev);
return ret;
}