The patch for ASTERISK-23905 that added PFS support in Asterisk depends on the
elliptic curve library support being present in OpenSSL. As it turns out, some
versions of OpenSSL don't have this library - notably the version running on
our build agents.
This patch fixes the build by providing a configure check for the specific
library calls that the PFS patch relies on.
Review: https://reviewboard.asterisk.org/r/3709/
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This patch enables Perfect Forward Secrecy (PFS) in Asterisk's core TLS API.
Modules that wish to enable PFS should consider the following:
- Ephemeral ECDH (ECDHE) is enabled by default. To disable it, do not
specify a ECDHE cipher suite in a module's configuration, for example:
tlscipher=AES128-SHA:DES-CBC3-SHA
- Ephemeral DH (DHE) is disabled by default. To enable it, add DH parameters
into the private key file, i.e., tlsprivatekey. For an example, see the
default dh2048.pem at
http://www.opensource.apple.com/source/OpenSSL098/OpenSSL098-35.1/src/apps/dh2048.pem?txt
- Because clients expect the server to prefer PFS, and because OpenSSL sorts
its cipher suites by bit strength, (see "openssl ciphers -v DEFAULT")
consider re-ordering your cipher suites in the conf file. For example:
tlscipher=AES128+kEECDH:AES128+kEDH:3DES+kEDH:AES128-SHA:DES-CBC3-SHA:-ADH:-AECDH
will use PFS when offered by the client. Clients which do not offer PFS
fall-back to AES-128 (or even 3DES as recommend by RFC 3261).
Review: https://reviewboard.asterisk.org/r/3647/
ASTERISK-23905 #close
Reported by: Alexander Traud
patches:
tlsPFS_for_HEAD.patch uploaded by Alexander Traud (License 6520)
tlsPFS.patch uploaded by Alexander Traud (License 6520)
git-svn-id: https://origsvn.digium.com/svn/asterisk/trunk@417803 65c4cc65-6c06-0410-ace0-fbb531ad65f3
Simply establishing a TCP connection and never sending anything to the
configured HTTP port in http.conf will tie up a HTTP connection. Since
there is a maximum number of open HTTP sessions allowed at a time you can
block legitimate connections.
A similar problem exists if a HTTP request is started but never finished.
* Added http.conf session_inactivity timer option to close HTTP
connections that aren't doing anything. Defaults to 30000 ms.
* Removed the undocumented manager.conf block-sockets option. It
interferes with TCP/TLS inactivity timeouts.
* AMI and SIP TLS connections now have better authentication timeout
protection. Though I didn't remove the bizzare TLS timeout polling code
from chan_sip.
* chan_sip can now handle SSL certificate renegotiations in the middle of
a session. It couldn't do that before because the socket was non-blocking
and the SSL calls were not restarted as documented by the OpenSSL
documentation.
* Fixed an off nominal leak of the ssl struct in
handle_tcptls_connection() if the FILE stream failed to open and the SSL
certificate negotiations failed.
The patch creates a custom FILE stream handler to give the created FILE
streams inactivity timeout and timeout after a specific moment in time
capability. This approach eliminates the need for code using the FILE
stream to be redesigned to deal with the timeouts.
This patch indirectly fixes most of ASTERISK-18345 by fixing the usage of
the SSL_read/SSL_write operations.
ASTERISK-23673 #close
Reported by: Richard Mudgett
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This patch works around a problem with the HTTP body
being dropped from the response to a specific client
and under specific circumstances:
a) Client request comes from node.js user agent
"Shred" via use of swagger-client library.
b) Asterisk and Client are *not* on the same
host or TCP/IP stack
In testing this problem, it has been determined that
the write of the HTTP body is lost, even if the data
is written using low level write function. The only
solution found is to instruct the TCP stack with the
shutdown function to flush the last write and finish
the transmission. See review for more details.
ASTERISK-23548 #close
(closes issue ASTERISK-23548)
Reported by: Sam Galarneau
Review: https://reviewboard.asterisk.org/r/3402/
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This patch allows individual dialplan functions to be marked as
'dangerous', to inhibit their execution from external sources.
A 'dangerous' function is one which results in a privilege escalation.
For example, if one were to read the channel variable SHELL(rm -rf /)
Bad Things(TM) could happen; even if the external source has only read
permissions.
Execution from external sources may be enabled by setting
'live_dangerously' to 'yes' in the [options] section of asterisk.conf.
Although doing so is not recommended.
Also, the ABI was changed to something more reasonable, since Asterisk
12 does not yet have a public release.
(closes issue ASTERISK-22905)
Review: http://reviewboard.digium.internal/r/432/
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AMI, HTTP, and chan_sip all support TLS in some way, but none of them
support all the options that Asterisk's TLS core is capable of
interpreting. This prevents consumers of the TLS/SSL layer from setting
TLS/SSL options that they do not support.
This also gets tlsverifyclient closer to a working state by requesting
the client certificate when tlsverifyclient is set. Currently, there is
no consumer of main/tcptls.c in Asterisk that supports this feature and
so it can not be properly tested.
Review: https://reviewboard.asterisk.org/r/2370/
Reported-by: John Bigelow
Patch-by: Kinsey Moore
(closes issue AST-1093)
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This is used to solve an issue where a poll on a file
descriptor does not necessarily correspond to the readiness
of a FILE handle to be read.
This change makes it so that for TCP connections, we do a
recv() on the file descriptor instead.
Because TCP does not guarantee that an entire message or even
just one single message will arrive during a read, a loop has
been introduced to ensure that we only attempt to handle a
single message at a time. The tcptls_session_instance structure
has also had an overflow buffer added to it so that if more
than one TCP message arrives in one go, there is a place to
throw the excess.
Huge thanks goes out to Walter Doekes for doing extensive review
on this change and finding edge cases where code could fail.
(closes issue ASTERISK-20212)
reported by Phil Ciccone
Review: https://reviewboard.asterisk.org/r/2123
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This patch resolves two sources of memory leaks when using TLS in Asterisk:
1) It removes improper initialization (and multiple re-initializations) of
portions of the SSL library. Asterisk calls SSL_library_init and
SSL_load_error_strings during SSL initialization; collectively this
obviates the need for calling any of the following during initialization
or client connection handling:
* ERR_load_crypto_strings (handled by SSL_load_error_strings)
* OpenSSL_add_all_algorithms (synonym for SSL_library_init)
* SSLeay_add_ssl_algorithms (synonym for SSL_library_init)
2) Failure to completely clean up all memory allocated by Asterisk and by
the SSL library for TLS clients. This included not freeing the SSL_CTX
object in the SIP channel driver, as well as not clearing the error
stack when the TLS client exited.
Note that these memory leaks were found by Thomas Arimont, and this patch
was essentially written by him with some minor tweaks.
(closes issue AST-889)
Reported by: Thomas Arimont
Tested by: Thomas Arimont
patches:
(bugAST-889.patch) by Thomas Arimont (license 5525)
Review: https://reviewboard.asterisk.org/r/2105
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The problem here is that multiple server sessions share
a SSL_CTX. When one session ended, the SSL_CTX would be
freed and set NULL, leaving the other sessions unable to
function.
The code being removed is superfluous because the SSL_CTX
structures for servers will be properly freed when ast_ssl_teardown
is called.
(closes issue ASTERISK-20074)
Reported by Trevor Helmsley
Patches:
ASTERISK-20074.diff uploaded by Mark Michelson (license #5049)
Testers:
Trevor Helmsley
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r369001 | kpfleming | 2012-06-15 10:56:08 -0500 (Fri, 15 Jun 2012) | 11 lines
Add support-level indications to many more source files.
Since we now have tools that scan through the source tree looking for files
with specific support levels, we need to ensure that every file that is
a component of a 'core' or 'extended' module (or the main Asterisk binary)
is explicitly marked with its support level. This patch adds support-level
indications to many more source files in tree, but avoids adding them to
third-party libraries that are included in the tree and to source files
that don't end up involved in Asterisk itself.
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r369002 | kpfleming | 2012-06-15 10:57:14 -0500 (Fri, 15 Jun 2012) | 3 lines
Add a script to enable finding source files without support-levels defined.
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SSL_CTX structures were allocated but never freed. This was a bigger
issue for clients than servers since new SSL_CTX structures could be
allocated for each connection. Servers, on the other hand, typically
set up a single SSL_CTX for their lifetime.
This is solved in two ways:
1. In __ssl_setup(), if a tcptls_cfg has an ssl_ctx on it, it is
freed so that a new one can take its place.
2. A companion to ast_ssl_setup() called ast_ssl_teardown() has
been added so that servers can properly free their SSL_CTXs.
(issue ASTERISK-19278)
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This resolves core findings from ASTERISK-19650 numbers 0-2, 6, 7, 9-11, 14-20,
22-24, 28, 30-32, 34-36, 42-56, 82-84, 87, 89-90, 93-102, 104, 105, 109-111,
and 115. Finding numbers 26, 33, and 29 were already resolved. Those skipped
were either extended/deprecated or in areas of code that shouldn't be
disturbed.
(Closes issue ASTERISK-19650)
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Cleaning up chan_sip/tcptls file descriptor closing.
This patch attempts to eliminate various possible instances of undefined behavior caused
by invoking close/fclose in situations where fclose may have already been issued on a
tcptls_session_instance and/or closing file descriptors that don't have a valid index
for fd (-1). Thanks for more than a little help from wdoekes.
(closes issue ASTERISK-18700)
Reported by: Erik Wallin
(issue ASTERISK-18345)
Reported by: Stephane Cazelas
(issue ASTERISK-18342)
Reported by: Stephane Chazelas
Review: https://reviewboard.asterisk.org/r/1576/
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This patch attempts to eliminate various possible instances of undefined behavior caused
by invoking close/fclose in situations where fclose may have already been issued on a
tcptls_session_instance and/or closing file descriptors that don't have a valid index
for fd (-1). Thanks for more than a little help from wdoekes.
(closes issue ASTERISK-18700)
Reported by: Erik Wallin
(issue ASTERISK-18345)
Reported by: Stephane Cazelas
(issue ASTERISK-18342)
Reported by: Stephane Chazelas
Review: https://reviewboard.asterisk.org/r/1576/
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r305247 | qwell | 2011-01-31 16:25:23 -0600 (Mon, 31 Jan 2011) | 7 lines
Add alternative name for config option.
The SIP sample configuration had "tlscadir" as the option name, but chan_sip
used the more correct "tlscapath". Now both are accepted.
Discovered (sort of) by a user on IRC in #asterisk
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This adds a generic API for accommodating IPv6 and IPv4 addresses
within Asterisk. While many files have been updated to make use of the
API, chan_sip and the RTP code are the files which actually support
IPv6 addresses at the time of this commit. The way has been paved for
easier upgrading for other files in the near future, though.
Big thanks go to Simon Perrault, Marc Blanchet, and Jean-Philippe Dionne
for their hard work on this.
(closes issue #17565)
Reported by: russell
Patches:
asteriskv6-test-report.pdf uploaded by russell (license 2)
Review: https://reviewboard.asterisk.org/r/743
git-svn-id: https://origsvn.digium.com/svn/asterisk/trunk@274783 65c4cc65-6c06-0410-ace0-fbb531ad65f3
What this patch fixes
1.Moves sip TCP/TLS connection setup into the TCP helper thread:
Connection setup takes awhile and before this it was being
done while holding the monitor lock.
2.Moves TCP/TLS writing to the TCP helper thread: Through the
use of a packet queue and an alert pipe, the TCP helper thread
can now be woken up to write data as well as read data.
3.Locking error: sip_xmit returned an XMIT_ERROR without giving
up the tcptls_session lock. This lock has been completely removed
from sip_xmit and placed in the new sip_tcptls_write() function.
4.Memory leak: When creating a tcptls_client the tls_cfg was alloced
but never freed unless the tcptls_session failed to start. Now the
session_args for a sip client are an ao2 object which frees the
tls_cfg on destruction.
5.Pointer to stack variable: During sip_prepare_socket the creation
of a client's ast_tcptls_session_args was done on the stack and
stored as a pointer in the newly created tcptls_session. Depending
on the events that followed, there was a slight possibility that
pointer could have been accessed after the stack returned. Given
the new changes, it is always accessed after the stack returns
which is why I found it.
Notable code changes
1.I broke tcptls.c's ast_tcptls_client_start() function into two
functions. One for creating and allocating the new tcptls_session,
and a separate one for starting and handling the new connection.
This allowed me to create the tcptls_session, launch the helper
thread, and then establish the connection within the helper thread.
2.Writes to a tcptls_session are now done within the helper thread.
This is done by using an alert pipe to wake up the thread if new
data needs to be sent. The thread's sip_threadinfo object contains
the alert pipe as well as the packet queue.
3.Since the threadinfo object contains the alert pipe, it must now be
accessed outside of the helper thread for every write (queuing of a
packet). For easy lookup, I moved the threadinfo objects from a
linked list to an ao2_container.
(closes issue #13136)
Reported by: pabelanger
Tested by: dvossel, whys
(closes issue #15894)
Reported by: dvossel
Tested by: dvossel
Review: https://reviewboard.asterisk.org/r/380/
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chan_sip allows for outbound TLS connections, but does not allow the user to specify what protocol to use (default was SSLv2, and still is if this new option is not specified). This patch lets the user pick the SSL/TLS client method for outbound connections in sip.
(closes issue #14770)
Reported by: TheOldSaint
(closes issue #14768)
Reported by: TheOldSaint
Review: http://reviewboard.digium.com/r/240/
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ast_tls_read_conf() is a new api call for handling SSL/TLS options across all conf files. Before this change, SSL/TLS options were not consistent. http.conf and manager.conf required the 'ssl' prefix while sip.conf used options with the 'tls' prefix. While the options had different names in different conf files, they all did the exact same thing. Now, instead of mixing 'ssl' or 'tls' prefixes to do the same thing depending on what conf file you're in, all SSL/TLS options use the 'tls' prefix. For example. 'sslenable' in http.conf and manager.conf is now 'tlsenable' which matches what already existed in sip.conf. Since this has the potential to break backwards compatibility, previous options containing the 'ssl' prefix still work, but they are no longer documented in the sample.conf files. The change is noted in the CHANGES file though.
Review: http://reviewboard.digium.com/r/237/
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Adds option to specify a private key .pem file when configuring TLS or SSL in AMI, HTTP, and SIP. Before this, the certificate file was used for both the public and private key. It is possible for this file to hold both, but most configurations allow for a separate private key file to be specified. Clarified in .conf files how these options are to be used. The current conf files do not explain how the private key is handled at all, so without knowledge of Asterisk's TLS implementation, it would be hard to know for sure what was going on or how to set it up.
Review: http://reviewboard.digium.com/r/234/
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Copied from my review board description:
This is a continuation of the API changes documentation started for describing
changes between releases. Most of the API changes were pretty simple needing
only to be brought to attention via the new "Asterisk API Changes" list.
However, if you see anything that needs further explanation feel free to
supplement what is there. The current method of documenting is to add (in the
header file): \version <ver number> <description of changes> and then to add
the function to the change list in doxyref.h on the AstAPIChanges page. I also
made sure all the functions that were newly added were tagged with \since
1.6.1. I think this is a good habit to start both for the historical aspect as
well as for the future ability to easily add a "New Asterisk API" page.
Review: http://reviewboard.digium.com/r/190/
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an fseek() on the stream, which is an invalid operation for a socket. Turning
off buffering explicitly lets the stdio functions know they cannot do this,
thus avoiding a potential error.
(closes issue #14400)
Reported by: fnordian
Patches:
tcptls.patch uploaded by fnordian (license 110)
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This patch fixes a problem that caused chan_sip to think that every open TCP session
was to a remote address of 0.0.0.0:0.
(closes issue #14287)
Reported by: jamesgolovich
Patches:
bug-14287.diff.txt uploaded by jamesgolovich (license 176)
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The name "ser" was used in a lot of places. However, it is a relic from when
the struct was a server_instance, not a session_instance. It was renamed since
it represents both a server or client connection.
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1) rename 'struct server_args' to 'struct ast_tcptls_session_args', to follow coding guidelines
2) make ast_make_file_from_fd() static and rename it to something that indicates what it really is for (again coding guidelines)
3) rename address variables inside 'struct ast_tcptls_session_args' to be more descriptive (dare i say it... coding guidelines)
4) change ast_tcptls_client_start() to use the new 'remote_address' field of the session args for the destination of the connection, and use the 'local_address' field to bind() the socket to the proper source address, if one is supplied
5) in chan_sip, ensure that we pass in the PP address we are bound to when creating outbound (client) connections, so that our connections will appear from the correct address
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Matthew Jordan
Richard Mudgett
Olle Johansson
Scott Griepentrog
David M. Lee
Kinsey Moore
Mark Michelson
Kevin P. Fleming
Tilghman Lesher
Jonathan Rose
David Vossel
Leif Madsen
Terry Wilson
Jason Parker
Russell Bryant
Jeff Peeler
Brett Bryant