This patch improves the documentation of ARI on the wiki. Specifically, it addresses the following: * Allowed values and allowed ranges weren't documented. This was particularly frustrating, as Asterisk would reject query parameters with disallowed values - but we didn't tell anyone what the allowed values were. * The /play/id operation on /channels and /bridges failed to document all of the added media resource types. * Documentation for creating a channel into a Stasis application failed to note when it occurred, and that creating a channel into Stasis conflicts with creating a channel into the dialplan. * Some other minor tweaks in the mustache templates, including italicizing the parameter type, putting the default value on its own sub-bullet, and some other nicities. Review: https://reviewboard.asterisk.org/r/4351 ........ Merged revisions 431145 from http://svn.asterisk.org/svn/asterisk/branches/13 git-svn-id: https://origsvn.digium.com/svn/asterisk/trunk@431148 65c4cc65-6c06-0410-ace0-fbb531ad65f3
763 lines
25 KiB
Python
763 lines
25 KiB
Python
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# Asterisk -- An open source telephony toolkit.
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#
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# Copyright (C) 2013, Digium, Inc.
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#
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# David M. Lee, II <dlee@digium.com>
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#
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# See http://www.asterisk.org for more information about
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# the Asterisk project. Please do not directly contact
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# any of the maintainers of this project for assistance;
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# the project provides a web site, mailing lists and IRC
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# channels for your use.
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#
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# This program is free software, distributed under the terms of
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# the GNU General Public License Version 2. See the LICENSE file
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# at the top of the source tree.
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#
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"""Swagger data model objects.
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These objects should map directly to the Swagger api-docs, without a lot of
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additional fields. In the process of translation, it should also validate the
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model for consistency against the Swagger spec (i.e., fail if fields are
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missing, or have incorrect values).
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See https://github.com/wordnik/swagger-core/wiki/API-Declaration for the spec.
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"""
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import json
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import os.path
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import pprint
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import re
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import sys
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import traceback
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# We don't fully support Swagger 1.2, but we need it for subtyping
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SWAGGER_VERSIONS = ["1.1", "1.2"]
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SWAGGER_PRIMITIVES = [
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'void',
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'string',
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'boolean',
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'number',
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'int',
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'long',
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'double',
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'float',
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'Date',
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]
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class Stringify(object):
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"""Simple mix-in to make the repr of the model classes more meaningful.
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"""
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def __repr__(self):
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return "%s(%s)" % (self.__class__, pprint.saferepr(self.__dict__))
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def compare_versions(lhs, rhs):
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'''Performs a lexicographical comparison between two version numbers.
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This properly handles simple major.minor.whatever.sure.why.not version
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numbers, but fails miserably if there's any letters in there.
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For reference:
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1.0 == 1.0
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1.0 < 1.0.1
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1.2 < 1.10
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@param lhs Left hand side of the comparison
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@param rhs Right hand side of the comparison
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@return < 0 if lhs < rhs
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@return == 0 if lhs == rhs
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@return > 0 if lhs > rhs
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'''
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lhs = [int(v) for v in lhs.split('.')]
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rhs = [int(v) for v in rhs.split('.')]
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return cmp(lhs, rhs)
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class ParsingContext(object):
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"""Context information for parsing.
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This object is immutable. To change contexts (like adding an item to the
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stack), use the next() and next_stack() functions to build a new one.
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"""
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def __init__(self, swagger_version, stack):
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self.__swagger_version = swagger_version
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self.__stack = stack
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def __repr__(self):
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return "ParsingContext(swagger_version=%s, stack=%s)" % (
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self.swagger_version, self.stack)
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def get_swagger_version(self):
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return self.__swagger_version
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def get_stack(self):
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return self.__stack
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swagger_version = property(get_swagger_version)
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stack = property(get_stack)
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def version_less_than(self, ver):
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return compare_versions(self.swagger_version, ver) < 0
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def next_stack(self, json, id_field):
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"""Returns a new item pushed to the stack.
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@param json: Current JSON object.
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@param id_field: Field identifying this object.
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@return New context with additional item in the stack.
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"""
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if not id_field in json:
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raise SwaggerError("Missing id_field: %s" % id_field, self)
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new_stack = self.stack + ['%s=%s' % (id_field, str(json[id_field]))]
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return ParsingContext(self.swagger_version, new_stack)
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def next(self, version=None, stack=None):
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if version is None:
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version = self.version
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if stack is None:
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stack = self.stack
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return ParsingContext(version, stack)
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class SwaggerError(Exception):
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"""Raised when an error is encountered mapping the JSON objects into the
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model.
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"""
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def __init__(self, msg, context, cause=None):
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"""Ctor.
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@param msg: String message for the error.
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@param context: ParsingContext object
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@param cause: Optional exception that caused this one.
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"""
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super(Exception, self).__init__(msg, context, cause)
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class SwaggerPostProcessor(object):
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"""Post processing interface for model objects. This processor can add
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fields to model objects for additional information to use in the
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templates.
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"""
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def process_resource_api(self, resource_api, context):
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"""Post process a ResourceApi object.
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@param resource_api: ResourceApi object.
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@param context: Current context in the API.
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"""
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pass
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def process_api(self, api, context):
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"""Post process an Api object.
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@param api: Api object.
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@param context: Current context in the API.
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"""
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pass
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def process_operation(self, operation, context):
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"""Post process a Operation object.
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@param operation: Operation object.
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@param context: Current context in the API.
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"""
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pass
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def process_parameter(self, parameter, context):
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"""Post process a Parameter object.
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@param parameter: Parameter object.
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@param context: Current context in the API.
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"""
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pass
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def process_model(self, model, context):
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"""Post process a Model object.
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@param model: Model object.
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@param context: Current context in the API.
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"""
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pass
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def process_property(self, property, context):
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"""Post process a Property object.
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@param property: Property object.
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@param context: Current context in the API.
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"""
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pass
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def process_type(self, swagger_type, context):
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"""Post process a SwaggerType object.
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@param swagger_type: ResourceListing object.
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@param context: Current context in the API.
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"""
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pass
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def process_resource_listing(self, resource_listing, context):
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"""Post process the overall ResourceListing object.
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@param resource_listing: ResourceListing object.
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@param context: Current context in the API.
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"""
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pass
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class AllowableRange(Stringify):
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"""Model of a allowableValues of type RANGE
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See https://github.com/wordnik/swagger-core/wiki/datatypes#complex-types
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"""
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def __init__(self, min_value, max_value):
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self.min_value = min_value
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self.max_value = max_value
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def to_wiki(self):
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return "Allowed range: Min: {0}; Max: {1}".format(self.min_value, self.max_value)
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class AllowableList(Stringify):
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"""Model of a allowableValues of type LIST
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See https://github.com/wordnik/swagger-core/wiki/datatypes#complex-types
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"""
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def __init__(self, values):
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self.values = values
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def to_wiki(self):
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return "Allowed values: {0}".format(", ".join(self.values))
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def load_allowable_values(json, context):
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"""Parse a JSON allowableValues object.
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This returns None, AllowableList or AllowableRange, depending on the
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valueType in the JSON. If the valueType is not recognized, a SwaggerError
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is raised.
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"""
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if not json:
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return None
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if not 'valueType' in json:
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raise SwaggerError("Missing valueType field", context)
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value_type = json['valueType']
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if value_type == 'RANGE':
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if not 'min' in json and not 'max' in json:
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raise SwaggerError("Missing fields min/max", context)
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return AllowableRange(json.get('min'), json.get('max'))
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if value_type == 'LIST':
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if not 'values' in json:
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raise SwaggerError("Missing field values", context)
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return AllowableList(json['values'])
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raise SwaggerError("Unkown valueType %s" % value_type, context)
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class Parameter(Stringify):
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"""Model of an operation's parameter.
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See https://github.com/wordnik/swagger-core/wiki/parameters
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"""
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required_fields = ['name', 'paramType', 'dataType']
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def __init__(self):
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self.param_type = None
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self.name = None
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self.description = None
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self.data_type = None
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self.required = None
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self.allowable_values = None
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self.allow_multiple = None
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def load(self, parameter_json, processor, context):
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context = context.next_stack(parameter_json, 'name')
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validate_required_fields(parameter_json, self.required_fields, context)
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self.name = parameter_json.get('name')
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self.param_type = parameter_json.get('paramType')
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self.description = parameter_json.get('description') or ''
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self.data_type = parameter_json.get('dataType')
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self.required = parameter_json.get('required') or False
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self.default_value = parameter_json.get('defaultValue')
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self.allowable_values = load_allowable_values(
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parameter_json.get('allowableValues'), context)
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self.allow_multiple = parameter_json.get('allowMultiple') or False
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processor.process_parameter(self, context)
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if parameter_json.get('allowedValues'):
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raise SwaggerError(
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"Field 'allowedValues' invalid; use 'allowableValues'",
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context)
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return self
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def is_type(self, other_type):
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return self.param_type == other_type
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class ErrorResponse(Stringify):
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"""Model of an error response.
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See https://github.com/wordnik/swagger-core/wiki/errors
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"""
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required_fields = ['code', 'reason']
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def __init__(self):
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self.code = None
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self.reason = None
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def load(self, err_json, processor, context):
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context = context.next_stack(err_json, 'code')
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validate_required_fields(err_json, self.required_fields, context)
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self.code = err_json.get('code')
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self.reason = err_json.get('reason')
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return self
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class SwaggerType(Stringify):
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"""Model of a data type.
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"""
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def __init__(self):
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self.name = None
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self.is_discriminator = None
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self.is_list = None
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self.singular_name = None
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self.is_primitive = None
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def load(self, type_name, processor, context):
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# Some common errors
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if type_name == 'integer':
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raise SwaggerError("The type for integer should be 'int'", context)
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self.name = type_name
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type_param = get_list_parameter_type(self.name)
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self.is_list = type_param is not None
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if self.is_list:
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self.singular_name = type_param
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else:
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self.singular_name = self.name
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self.is_primitive = self.singular_name in SWAGGER_PRIMITIVES
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processor.process_type(self, context)
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return self
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class Operation(Stringify):
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"""Model of an operation on an API
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See https://github.com/wordnik/swagger-core/wiki/API-Declaration#apis
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"""
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required_fields = ['httpMethod', 'nickname', 'responseClass', 'summary']
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def __init__(self):
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self.http_method = None
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self.nickname = None
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self.response_class = None
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self.parameters = []
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self.summary = None
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self.notes = None
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self.error_responses = []
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def load(self, op_json, processor, context):
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context = context.next_stack(op_json, 'nickname')
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validate_required_fields(op_json, self.required_fields, context)
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self.http_method = op_json.get('httpMethod')
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self.nickname = op_json.get('nickname')
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response_class = op_json.get('responseClass')
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self.response_class = response_class and SwaggerType().load(
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response_class, processor, context)
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# Specifying WebSocket URL's is our own extension
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self.is_websocket = op_json.get('upgrade') == 'websocket'
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self.is_req = not self.is_websocket
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if self.is_websocket:
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self.websocket_protocol = op_json.get('websocketProtocol')
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if self.http_method != 'GET':
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raise SwaggerError(
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"upgrade: websocket is only valid on GET operations",
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context)
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params_json = op_json.get('parameters') or []
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self.parameters = [
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Parameter().load(j, processor, context) for j in params_json]
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self.query_parameters = [
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p for p in self.parameters if p.is_type('query')]
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self.has_query_parameters = self.query_parameters and True
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self.path_parameters = [
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p for p in self.parameters if p.is_type('path')]
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self.has_path_parameters = self.path_parameters and True
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self.header_parameters = [
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p for p in self.parameters if p.is_type('header')]
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self.has_header_parameters = self.header_parameters and True
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self.has_parameters = self.has_query_parameters or \
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self.has_path_parameters or self.has_header_parameters
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# Body param is different, since there's at most one
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self.body_parameter = [
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p for p in self.parameters if p.is_type('body')]
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if len(self.body_parameter) > 1:
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raise SwaggerError("Cannot have more than one body param", context)
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self.body_parameter = self.body_parameter and self.body_parameter[0]
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self.has_body_parameter = self.body_parameter and True
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self.summary = op_json.get('summary')
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self.notes = op_json.get('notes')
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err_json = op_json.get('errorResponses') or []
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self.error_responses = [
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ErrorResponse().load(j, processor, context) for j in err_json]
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self.has_error_responses = self.error_responses != []
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processor.process_operation(self, context)
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return self
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class Api(Stringify):
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"""Model of a single API in an API declaration.
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See https://github.com/wordnik/swagger-core/wiki/API-Declaration
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"""
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required_fields = ['path', 'operations']
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def __init__(self,):
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self.path = None
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self.description = None
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self.operations = []
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def load(self, api_json, processor, context):
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context = context.next_stack(api_json, 'path')
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validate_required_fields(api_json, self.required_fields, context)
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self.path = api_json.get('path')
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self.description = api_json.get('description')
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op_json = api_json.get('operations')
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self.operations = [
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Operation().load(j, processor, context) for j in op_json]
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self.has_websocket = \
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filter(lambda op: op.is_websocket, self.operations) != []
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processor.process_api(self, context)
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return self
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def get_list_parameter_type(type_string):
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"""Returns the type parameter if the given type_string is List[].
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@param type_string: Type string to parse
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@returns Type parameter of the list, or None if not a List.
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"""
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list_match = re.match('^List\[(.*)\]$', type_string)
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return list_match and list_match.group(1)
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class Property(Stringify):
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"""Model of a Swagger property.
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See https://github.com/wordnik/swagger-core/wiki/datatypes
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"""
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required_fields = ['type']
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def __init__(self, name):
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self.name = name
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self.type = None
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self.description = None
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self.required = None
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def load(self, property_json, processor, context):
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validate_required_fields(property_json, self.required_fields, context)
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# Bit of a hack, but properties do not self-identify
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context = context.next_stack({'name': self.name}, 'name')
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self.description = property_json.get('description') or ''
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self.required = property_json.get('required') or False
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type = property_json.get('type')
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self.type = type and SwaggerType().load(type, processor, context)
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processor.process_property(self, context)
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return self
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class Model(Stringify):
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"""Model of a Swagger model.
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See https://github.com/wordnik/swagger-core/wiki/datatypes
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"""
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required_fields = ['description', 'properties']
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def __init__(self):
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self.id = None
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self.subtypes = []
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self.__subtype_types = []
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self.notes = None
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self.description = None
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self.__properties = None
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self.__discriminator = None
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self.__extends_type = None
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def load(self, id, model_json, processor, context):
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context = context.next_stack(model_json, 'id')
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validate_required_fields(model_json, self.required_fields, context)
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# The duplication of the model's id is required by the Swagger spec.
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self.id = model_json.get('id')
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if id != self.id:
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raise SwaggerError("Model id doesn't match name", context)
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self.subtypes = model_json.get('subTypes') or []
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if self.subtypes and context.version_less_than("1.2"):
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raise SwaggerError("Type extension support added in Swagger 1.2",
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context)
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self.description = model_json.get('description')
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props = model_json.get('properties').items() or []
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self.__properties = [
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Property(k).load(j, processor, context) for (k, j) in props]
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self.__properties = sorted(self.__properties, key=lambda p: p.name)
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discriminator = model_json.get('discriminator')
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if discriminator:
|
|
if context.version_less_than("1.2"):
|
|
raise SwaggerError("Discriminator support added in Swagger 1.2",
|
|
context)
|
|
|
|
discr_props = [p for p in self.__properties if p.name == discriminator]
|
|
if not discr_props:
|
|
raise SwaggerError(
|
|
"Discriminator '%s' does not name a property of '%s'" % (
|
|
discriminator, self.id),
|
|
context)
|
|
|
|
self.__discriminator = discr_props[0]
|
|
|
|
self.model_json = json.dumps(model_json,
|
|
indent=2, separators=(',', ': '))
|
|
|
|
processor.process_model(self, context)
|
|
return self
|
|
|
|
def extends(self):
|
|
return self.__extends_type and self.__extends_type.id
|
|
|
|
def set_extends_type(self, extends_type):
|
|
self.__extends_type = extends_type
|
|
|
|
def set_subtype_types(self, subtype_types):
|
|
self.__subtype_types = subtype_types
|
|
|
|
def discriminator(self):
|
|
"""Returns the discriminator, digging through base types if needed.
|
|
"""
|
|
return self.__discriminator or \
|
|
self.__extends_type and self.__extends_type.discriminator()
|
|
|
|
def properties(self):
|
|
base_props = []
|
|
if self.__extends_type:
|
|
base_props = self.__extends_type.properties()
|
|
return base_props + self.__properties
|
|
|
|
def has_properties(self):
|
|
return len(self.properties()) > 0
|
|
|
|
def all_subtypes(self):
|
|
"""Returns the full list of all subtypes, including sub-subtypes.
|
|
"""
|
|
res = self.__subtype_types + \
|
|
[subsubtypes for subtype in self.__subtype_types
|
|
for subsubtypes in subtype.all_subtypes()]
|
|
return sorted(res, key=lambda m: m.id)
|
|
|
|
def has_subtypes(self):
|
|
"""Returns True if type has any subtypes.
|
|
"""
|
|
return len(self.subtypes) > 0
|
|
|
|
|
|
class ApiDeclaration(Stringify):
|
|
"""Model class for an API Declaration.
|
|
|
|
See https://github.com/wordnik/swagger-core/wiki/API-Declaration
|
|
"""
|
|
|
|
required_fields = [
|
|
'swaggerVersion', '_author', '_copyright', 'apiVersion', 'basePath',
|
|
'resourcePath', 'apis', 'models'
|
|
]
|
|
|
|
def __init__(self):
|
|
self.swagger_version = None
|
|
self.author = None
|
|
self.copyright = None
|
|
self.api_version = None
|
|
self.base_path = None
|
|
self.resource_path = None
|
|
self.apis = []
|
|
self.models = []
|
|
|
|
def load_file(self, api_declaration_file, processor):
|
|
context = ParsingContext(None, [api_declaration_file])
|
|
try:
|
|
return self.__load_file(api_declaration_file, processor, context)
|
|
except SwaggerError:
|
|
raise
|
|
except Exception as e:
|
|
print >> sys.stderr, "Error: ", traceback.format_exc()
|
|
raise SwaggerError(
|
|
"Error loading %s" % api_declaration_file, context, e)
|
|
|
|
def __load_file(self, api_declaration_file, processor, context):
|
|
with open(api_declaration_file) as fp:
|
|
self.load(json.load(fp), processor, context)
|
|
|
|
expected_resource_path = '/api-docs/' + \
|
|
os.path.basename(api_declaration_file) \
|
|
.replace(".json", ".{format}")
|
|
|
|
if self.resource_path != expected_resource_path:
|
|
print >> sys.stderr, \
|
|
"%s != %s" % (self.resource_path, expected_resource_path)
|
|
raise SwaggerError("resourcePath has incorrect value", context)
|
|
|
|
return self
|
|
|
|
def load(self, api_decl_json, processor, context):
|
|
"""Loads a resource from a single Swagger resource.json file.
|
|
"""
|
|
# If the version doesn't match, all bets are off.
|
|
self.swagger_version = api_decl_json.get('swaggerVersion')
|
|
context = context.next(version=self.swagger_version)
|
|
if not self.swagger_version in SWAGGER_VERSIONS:
|
|
raise SwaggerError(
|
|
"Unsupported Swagger version %s" % self.swagger_version, context)
|
|
|
|
validate_required_fields(api_decl_json, self.required_fields, context)
|
|
|
|
self.author = api_decl_json.get('_author')
|
|
self.copyright = api_decl_json.get('_copyright')
|
|
self.api_version = api_decl_json.get('apiVersion')
|
|
self.base_path = api_decl_json.get('basePath')
|
|
self.resource_path = api_decl_json.get('resourcePath')
|
|
api_json = api_decl_json.get('apis') or []
|
|
self.apis = [
|
|
Api().load(j, processor, context) for j in api_json]
|
|
paths = set()
|
|
for api in self.apis:
|
|
if api.path in paths:
|
|
raise SwaggerError("API with duplicated path: %s" % api.path, context)
|
|
paths.add(api.path)
|
|
self.has_websocket = filter(lambda api: api.has_websocket,
|
|
self.apis) == []
|
|
models = api_decl_json.get('models').items() or []
|
|
self.models = [Model().load(id, json, processor, context)
|
|
for (id, json) in models]
|
|
self.models = sorted(self.models, key=lambda m: m.id)
|
|
# Now link all base/extended types
|
|
model_dict = dict((m.id, m) for m in self.models)
|
|
for m in self.models:
|
|
def link_subtype(name):
|
|
res = model_dict.get(subtype)
|
|
if not res:
|
|
raise SwaggerError("%s has non-existing subtype %s",
|
|
m.id, name)
|
|
res.set_extends_type(m)
|
|
return res;
|
|
if m.subtypes:
|
|
m.set_subtype_types([
|
|
link_subtype(subtype) for subtype in m.subtypes])
|
|
return self
|
|
|
|
|
|
class ResourceApi(Stringify):
|
|
"""Model of an API listing in the resources.json file.
|
|
"""
|
|
|
|
required_fields = ['path', 'description']
|
|
|
|
def __init__(self):
|
|
self.path = None
|
|
self.description = None
|
|
self.api_declaration = None
|
|
|
|
def load(self, api_json, processor, context):
|
|
context = context.next_stack(api_json, 'path')
|
|
validate_required_fields(api_json, self.required_fields, context)
|
|
self.path = api_json['path']
|
|
self.description = api_json['description']
|
|
|
|
if not self.path or self.path[0] != '/':
|
|
raise SwaggerError("Path must start with /", context)
|
|
processor.process_resource_api(self, context)
|
|
return self
|
|
|
|
def load_api_declaration(self, base_dir, processor):
|
|
self.file = (base_dir + self.path).replace('{format}', 'json')
|
|
self.api_declaration = ApiDeclaration().load_file(self.file, processor)
|
|
processor.process_resource_api(self, [self.file])
|
|
|
|
|
|
class ResourceListing(Stringify):
|
|
"""Model of Swagger's resources.json file.
|
|
"""
|
|
|
|
required_fields = ['apiVersion', 'basePath', 'apis']
|
|
|
|
def __init__(self):
|
|
self.swagger_version = None
|
|
self.api_version = None
|
|
self.base_path = None
|
|
self.apis = None
|
|
|
|
def load_file(self, resource_file, processor):
|
|
context = ParsingContext(None, [resource_file])
|
|
try:
|
|
return self.__load_file(resource_file, processor, context)
|
|
except SwaggerError:
|
|
raise
|
|
except Exception as e:
|
|
print >> sys.stderr, "Error: ", traceback.format_exc()
|
|
raise SwaggerError(
|
|
"Error loading %s" % resource_file, context, e)
|
|
|
|
def __load_file(self, resource_file, processor, context):
|
|
with open(resource_file) as fp:
|
|
return self.load(json.load(fp), processor, context)
|
|
|
|
def load(self, resources_json, processor, context):
|
|
# If the version doesn't match, all bets are off.
|
|
self.swagger_version = resources_json.get('swaggerVersion')
|
|
if not self.swagger_version in SWAGGER_VERSIONS:
|
|
raise SwaggerError(
|
|
"Unsupported Swagger version %s" % swagger_version, context)
|
|
|
|
validate_required_fields(resources_json, self.required_fields, context)
|
|
self.api_version = resources_json['apiVersion']
|
|
self.base_path = resources_json['basePath']
|
|
apis_json = resources_json['apis']
|
|
self.apis = [
|
|
ResourceApi().load(j, processor, context) for j in apis_json]
|
|
processor.process_resource_listing(self, context)
|
|
return self
|
|
|
|
|
|
def validate_required_fields(json, required_fields, context):
|
|
"""Checks a JSON object for a set of required fields.
|
|
|
|
If any required field is missing, a SwaggerError is raised.
|
|
|
|
@param json: JSON object to check.
|
|
@param required_fields: List of required fields.
|
|
@param context: Current context in the API.
|
|
"""
|
|
missing_fields = [f for f in required_fields if not f in json]
|
|
|
|
if missing_fields:
|
|
raise SwaggerError(
|
|
"Missing fields: %s" % ', '.join(missing_fields), context)
|