asterisk/codecs/ilbc/lsf.c
Matthew Jordan 16adf6de8c Include iLBC source code for distribution with Asterisk
This patch includes the iLBC source code for distribution with Asterisk.
Clarification regarding the iLBC source code was provided by Google, and
the appropriate licenses have been included in the codecs/ilbc folder.

Review: https://reviewboard.asterisk.org/r/1675
Review: https://reviewboard.asterisk.org/r/1649

(closes issue: ASTERISK-18943)
Reporter: Leif Madsen
Tested by: Matt Jordan
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Merged revisions 351450 from http://svn.asterisk.org/svn/asterisk/branches/1.8
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Merged revisions 351451 from http://svn.asterisk.org/svn/asterisk/branches/10


git-svn-id: https://origsvn.digium.com/svn/asterisk/trunk@351452 65c4cc65-6c06-0410-ace0-fbb531ad65f3
2012-01-18 21:06:29 +00:00

284 lines
7.5 KiB
C

/******************************************************************
iLBC Speech Coder ANSI-C Source Code
lsf.c
Copyright (C) The Internet Society (2004).
All Rights Reserved.
******************************************************************/
#include <string.h>
#include <math.h>
#include "iLBC_define.h"
/*----------------------------------------------------------------*
* conversion from lpc coefficients to lsf coefficients
*---------------------------------------------------------------*/
void a2lsf(
float *freq,/* (o) lsf coefficients */
float *a /* (i) lpc coefficients */
){
float steps[LSF_NUMBER_OF_STEPS] =
{(float)0.00635, (float)0.003175, (float)0.0015875,
(float)0.00079375};
float step;
int step_idx;
int lsp_index;
float p[LPC_HALFORDER];
float q[LPC_HALFORDER];
float p_pre[LPC_HALFORDER];
float q_pre[LPC_HALFORDER];
float old_p, old_q, *old;
float *pq_coef;
float omega, old_omega;
int i;
float hlp, hlp1, hlp2, hlp3, hlp4, hlp5;
for (i=0; i<LPC_HALFORDER; i++) {
p[i] = (float)-1.0 * (a[i + 1] + a[LPC_FILTERORDER - i]);
q[i] = a[LPC_FILTERORDER - i] - a[i + 1];
}
p_pre[0] = (float)-1.0 - p[0];
p_pre[1] = - p_pre[0] - p[1];
p_pre[2] = - p_pre[1] - p[2];
p_pre[3] = - p_pre[2] - p[3];
p_pre[4] = - p_pre[3] - p[4];
p_pre[4] = p_pre[4] / 2;
q_pre[0] = (float)1.0 - q[0];
q_pre[1] = q_pre[0] - q[1];
q_pre[2] = q_pre[1] - q[2];
q_pre[3] = q_pre[2] - q[3];
q_pre[4] = q_pre[3] - q[4];
q_pre[4] = q_pre[4] / 2;
omega = 0.0;
old_omega = 0.0;
old_p = FLOAT_MAX;
old_q = FLOAT_MAX;
/* Here we loop through lsp_index to find all the
LPC_FILTERORDER roots for omega. */
for (lsp_index = 0; lsp_index<LPC_FILTERORDER; lsp_index++) {
/* Depending on lsp_index being even or odd, we
alternatively solve the roots for the two LSP equations. */
if ((lsp_index & 0x1) == 0) {
pq_coef = p_pre;
old = &old_p;
} else {
pq_coef = q_pre;
old = &old_q;
}
/* Start with low resolution grid */
for (step_idx = 0, step = steps[step_idx];
step_idx < LSF_NUMBER_OF_STEPS;){
/* cos(10piw) + pq(0)cos(8piw) + pq(1)cos(6piw) +
pq(2)cos(4piw) + pq(3)cod(2piw) + pq(4) */
hlp = (float)cos(omega * TWO_PI);
hlp1 = (float)2.0 * hlp + pq_coef[0];
hlp2 = (float)2.0 * hlp * hlp1 - (float)1.0 +
pq_coef[1];
hlp3 = (float)2.0 * hlp * hlp2 - hlp1 + pq_coef[2];
hlp4 = (float)2.0 * hlp * hlp3 - hlp2 + pq_coef[3];
hlp5 = hlp * hlp4 - hlp3 + pq_coef[4];
if (((hlp5 * (*old)) <= 0.0) || (omega >= 0.5)){
if (step_idx == (LSF_NUMBER_OF_STEPS - 1)){
if (fabs(hlp5) >= fabs(*old)) {
freq[lsp_index] = omega - step;
} else {
freq[lsp_index] = omega;
}
if ((*old) >= 0.0){
*old = (float)-1.0 * FLOAT_MAX;
} else {
*old = FLOAT_MAX;
}
omega = old_omega;
step_idx = 0;
step_idx = LSF_NUMBER_OF_STEPS;
} else {
if (step_idx == 0) {
old_omega = omega;
}
step_idx++;
omega -= steps[step_idx];
/* Go back one grid step */
step = steps[step_idx];
}
} else {
/* increment omega until they are of different sign,
and we know there is at least one root between omega
and old_omega */
*old = hlp5;
omega += step;
}
}
}
for (i = 0; i<LPC_FILTERORDER; i++) {
freq[i] = freq[i] * TWO_PI;
}
}
/*----------------------------------------------------------------*
* conversion from lsf coefficients to lpc coefficients
*---------------------------------------------------------------*/
void lsf2a(
float *a_coef, /* (o) lpc coefficients */
float *freq /* (i) lsf coefficients */
){
int i, j;
float hlp;
float p[LPC_HALFORDER], q[LPC_HALFORDER];
float a[LPC_HALFORDER + 1], a1[LPC_HALFORDER],
a2[LPC_HALFORDER];
float b[LPC_HALFORDER + 1], b1[LPC_HALFORDER],
b2[LPC_HALFORDER];
for (i=0; i<LPC_FILTERORDER; i++) {
freq[i] = freq[i] * PI2;
}
/* Check input for ill-conditioned cases. This part is not
found in the TIA standard. It involves the following 2 IF
blocks. If "freq" is judged ill-conditioned, then we first
modify freq[0] and freq[LPC_HALFORDER-1] (normally
LPC_HALFORDER = 10 for LPC applications), then we adjust
the other "freq" values slightly */
if ((freq[0] <= 0.0) || (freq[LPC_FILTERORDER - 1] >= 0.5)){
if (freq[0] <= 0.0) {
freq[0] = (float)0.022;
}
if (freq[LPC_FILTERORDER - 1] >= 0.5) {
freq[LPC_FILTERORDER - 1] = (float)0.499;
}
hlp = (freq[LPC_FILTERORDER - 1] - freq[0]) /
(float) (LPC_FILTERORDER - 1);
for (i=1; i<LPC_FILTERORDER; i++) {
freq[i] = freq[i - 1] + hlp;
}
}
memset(a1, 0, LPC_HALFORDER*sizeof(float));
memset(a2, 0, LPC_HALFORDER*sizeof(float));
memset(b1, 0, LPC_HALFORDER*sizeof(float));
memset(b2, 0, LPC_HALFORDER*sizeof(float));
memset(a, 0, (LPC_HALFORDER+1)*sizeof(float));
memset(b, 0, (LPC_HALFORDER+1)*sizeof(float));
/* p[i] and q[i] compute cos(2*pi*omega_{2j}) and
cos(2*pi*omega_{2j-1} in eqs. 4.2.2.2-1 and 4.2.2.2-2.
Note that for this code p[i] specifies the coefficients
used in .Q_A(z) while q[i] specifies the coefficients used
in .P_A(z) */
for (i=0; i<LPC_HALFORDER; i++) {
p[i] = (float)cos(TWO_PI * freq[2 * i]);
q[i] = (float)cos(TWO_PI * freq[2 * i + 1]);
}
a[0] = 0.25;
b[0] = 0.25;
for (i= 0; i<LPC_HALFORDER; i++) {
a[i + 1] = a[i] - 2 * p[i] * a1[i] + a2[i];
b[i + 1] = b[i] - 2 * q[i] * b1[i] + b2[i];
a2[i] = a1[i];
a1[i] = a[i];
b2[i] = b1[i];
b1[i] = b[i];
}
for (j=0; j<LPC_FILTERORDER; j++) {
if (j == 0) {
a[0] = 0.25;
b[0] = -0.25;
} else {
a[0] = b[0] = 0.0;
}
for (i=0; i<LPC_HALFORDER; i++) {
a[i + 1] = a[i] - 2 * p[i] * a1[i] + a2[i];
b[i + 1] = b[i] - 2 * q[i] * b1[i] + b2[i];
a2[i] = a1[i];
a1[i] = a[i];
b2[i] = b1[i];
b1[i] = b[i];
}
a_coef[j + 1] = 2 * (a[LPC_HALFORDER] + b[LPC_HALFORDER]);
}
a_coef[0] = 1.0;
}