asterisk/res/res_clioriginate.c
Russell Bryant cba19c8a67 Convert the ast_channel data structure over to the astobj2 framework.
There is a lot that could be said about this, but the patch is a big 
improvement for performance, stability, code maintainability, 
and ease of future code development.

The channel list is no longer an unsorted linked list.  The main container 
for channels is an astobj2 hash table.  All of the code related to searching 
for channels or iterating active channels has been rewritten.  Let n be 
the number of active channels.  Iterating the channel list has gone from 
O(n^2) to O(n).  Searching for a channel by name went from O(n) to O(1).  
Searching for a channel by extension is still O(n), but uses a new method 
for doing so, which is more efficient.

The ast_channel object is now a reference counted object.  The benefits 
here are plentiful.  Some benefits directly related to issues in the 
previous code include:

1) When threads other than the channel thread owning a channel wanted 
   access to a channel, it had to hold the lock on it to ensure that it didn't 
   go away.  This is no longer a requirement.  Holding a reference is 
   sufficient.

2) There are places that now require less dealing with channel locks.

3) There are places where channel locks are held for much shorter periods 
   of time.

4) There are places where dealing with more than one channel at a time becomes 
   _MUCH_ easier.  ChanSpy is a great example of this.  Writing code in the 
   future that deals with multiple channels will be much easier.

Some additional information regarding channel locking and reference count 
handling can be found in channel.h, where a new section has been added that 
discusses some of the rules associated with it.

Mark Michelson also assisted with the development of this patch.  He did the 
conversion of ChanSpy and introduced a new API, ast_autochan, which makes it 
much easier to deal with holding on to a channel pointer for an extended period 
of time and having it get automatically updated if the channel gets masqueraded.
Mark was also a huge help in the code review process.

Thanks to David Vossel for his assistance with this branch, as well.  David 
did the conversion of the DAHDIScan application by making it become a wrapper 
for ChanSpy internally.

The changes come from the svn/asterisk/team/russell/ast_channel_ao2 branch.

Review: http://reviewboard.digium.com/r/203/


git-svn-id: https://origsvn.digium.com/svn/asterisk/trunk@190423 65c4cc65-6c06-0410-ace0-fbb531ad65f3
2009-04-24 14:04:26 +00:00

240 lines
6.9 KiB
C

/*
* Asterisk -- An open source telephony toolkit.
*
* Copyright (C) 2005 - 2006, Digium, Inc.
*
* Russell Bryant <russell@digium.com>
*
* See http://www.asterisk.org for more information about
* the Asterisk project. Please do not directly contact
* any of the maintainers of this project for assistance;
* the project provides a web site, mailing lists and IRC
* channels for your use.
*
* This program is free software, distributed under the terms of
* the GNU General Public License Version 2. See the LICENSE file
* at the top of the source tree.
*/
/*!
* \file
* \author Russell Bryant <russell@digium.com>
*
* \brief Originate calls via the CLI
*
*/
#include "asterisk.h"
ASTERISK_FILE_VERSION(__FILE__, "$Revision$");
#include "asterisk/channel.h"
#include "asterisk/pbx.h"
#include "asterisk/module.h"
#include "asterisk/cli.h"
#include "asterisk/utils.h"
#include "asterisk/frame.h"
/*! The timeout for originated calls, in seconds */
#define TIMEOUT 30
/*!
* \brief orginate a call from the CLI
* \param fd file descriptor for cli
* \param chan channel to create type/data
* \param app application you want to run
* \param appdata data for application
* \retval CLI_SUCCESS on success.
* \retval CLI_SHOWUSAGE on failure.
*/
static char *orig_app(int fd, const char *chan, const char *app, const char *appdata)
{
char *chantech;
char *chandata;
int reason = 0;
if (ast_strlen_zero(app))
return CLI_SHOWUSAGE;
chandata = ast_strdupa(chan);
chantech = strsep(&chandata, "/");
if (!chandata) {
ast_cli(fd, "*** No data provided after channel type! ***\n");
return CLI_SHOWUSAGE;
}
ast_pbx_outgoing_app(chantech, AST_FORMAT_SLINEAR, chandata, TIMEOUT * 1000, app, appdata, &reason, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
return CLI_SUCCESS;
}
/*!
* \brief orginate from extension
* \param fd file descriptor for cli
* \param chan channel to create type/data
* \param data contains exten\@context
* \retval CLI_SUCCESS on success.
* \retval CLI_SHOWUSAGE on failure.
*/
static char *orig_exten(int fd, const char *chan, const char *data)
{
char *chantech;
char *chandata;
char *exten = NULL;
char *context = NULL;
int reason = 0;
chandata = ast_strdupa(chan);
chantech = strsep(&chandata, "/");
if (!chandata) {
ast_cli(fd, "*** No data provided after channel type! ***\n");
return CLI_SHOWUSAGE;
}
if (!ast_strlen_zero(data)) {
context = ast_strdupa(data);
exten = strsep(&context, "@");
}
if (ast_strlen_zero(exten))
exten = "s";
if (ast_strlen_zero(context))
context = "default";
ast_pbx_outgoing_exten(chantech, AST_FORMAT_SLINEAR, chandata, TIMEOUT * 1000, context, exten, 1, &reason, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
return CLI_SUCCESS;
}
/*!
* \brief handle for orgination app or exten.
* \param e pointer to the CLI structure to initialize
* \param cmd operation to execute
* \param a structure that contains either application or extension arguments
* \retval CLI_SUCCESS on success.
* \retval CLI_SHOWUSAGE on failure.
*/
static char *handle_orig(struct ast_cli_entry *e, int cmd, struct ast_cli_args *a)
{
static char *choices[] = { "application", "extension", NULL };
char *res;
switch (cmd) {
case CLI_INIT:
e->command = "channel originate";
e->usage =
" There are two ways to use this command. A call can be originated between a\n"
"channel and a specific application, or between a channel and an extension in\n"
"the dialplan. This is similar to call files or the manager originate action.\n"
"Calls originated with this command are given a timeout of 30 seconds.\n\n"
"Usage1: channel originate <tech/data> application <appname> [appdata]\n"
" This will originate a call between the specified channel tech/data and the\n"
"given application. Arguments to the application are optional. If the given\n"
"arguments to the application include spaces, all of the arguments to the\n"
"application need to be placed in quotation marks.\n\n"
"Usage2: channel originate <tech/data> extension [exten@][context]\n"
" This will originate a call between the specified channel tech/data and the\n"
"given extension. If no context is specified, the 'default' context will be\n"
"used. If no extension is given, the 's' extension will be used.\n";
return NULL;
case CLI_GENERATE:
if (a->pos != 3)
return NULL;
/* ugly, can be removed when CLI entries have ast_module pointers */
ast_module_ref(ast_module_info->self);
res = ast_cli_complete(a->word, choices, a->n);
ast_module_unref(ast_module_info->self);
return res;
}
if (ast_strlen_zero(a->argv[2]) || ast_strlen_zero(a->argv[3]))
return CLI_SHOWUSAGE;
/* ugly, can be removed when CLI entries have ast_module pointers */
ast_module_ref(ast_module_info->self);
if (!strcasecmp("application", a->argv[3])) {
res = orig_app(a->fd, a->argv[2], a->argv[4], a->argv[5]);
} else if (!strcasecmp("extension", a->argv[3])) {
res = orig_exten(a->fd, a->argv[2], a->argv[4]);
} else {
ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "else");
res = CLI_SHOWUSAGE;
}
ast_module_unref(ast_module_info->self);
return res;
}
static char *handle_redirect(struct ast_cli_entry *e, int cmd, struct ast_cli_args *a)
{
const char *name, *dest;
struct ast_channel *chan;
int res;
switch (cmd) {
case CLI_INIT:
e->command = "channel redirect";
e->usage = ""
"Usage: channel redirect <channel> <[[context,]exten,]priority>\n"
" Redirect an active channel to a specified extension.\n";
/*! \todo It would be nice to be able to redirect 2 channels at the same
* time like you can with AMI redirect. However, it is not possible to acquire
* two channels without the potential for a deadlock with how ast_channel structs
* are managed today. Once ast_channel is a refcounted object, this command
* will be able to support that. */
return NULL;
case CLI_GENERATE:
return ast_complete_channels(a->line, a->word, a->pos, a->n, 2);
}
if (a->argc != e->args + 2) {
return CLI_SHOWUSAGE;
}
name = a->argv[2];
dest = a->argv[3];
if (!(chan = ast_channel_get_by_name(name))) {
ast_cli(a->fd, "Channel '%s' not found\n", name);
return CLI_FAILURE;
}
res = ast_async_parseable_goto(chan, dest);
chan = ast_channel_unref(chan);
if (!res) {
ast_cli(a->fd, "Channel '%s' successfully redirected to %s\n", name, dest);
} else {
ast_cli(a->fd, "Channel '%s' failed to be redirected to %s\n", name, dest);
}
return res ? CLI_FAILURE : CLI_SUCCESS;
}
static struct ast_cli_entry cli_cliorig[] = {
AST_CLI_DEFINE(handle_orig, "Originate a call"),
AST_CLI_DEFINE(handle_redirect, "Redirect a call"),
};
static int unload_module(void)
{
return ast_cli_unregister_multiple(cli_cliorig, ARRAY_LEN(cli_cliorig));
}
static int load_module(void)
{
int res;
res = ast_cli_register_multiple(cli_cliorig, ARRAY_LEN(cli_cliorig));
return res ? AST_MODULE_LOAD_DECLINE : AST_MODULE_LOAD_SUCCESS;
}
AST_MODULE_INFO_STANDARD(ASTERISK_GPL_KEY, "Call origination and redirection from the CLI");