asterisk/jitterbuf.h

141 lines
4.9 KiB
C
Executable File

/*
* jitterbuf: an application-independent jitterbuffer
*
* Copyrights:
* Copyright (C) 2004-2005, Horizon Wimba, Inc.
*
* Contributors:
* Steve Kann <stevek@stevek.com>
*
* This program is free software, distributed under the terms of
* the GNU Lesser (Library) General Public License
*
* Copyright on this file is disclaimed to Digium for inclusion in Asterisk
*/
#ifndef _JITTERBUF_H_
#define _JITTERBUF_H_
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
/* configuration constants */
/* Number of historical timestamps to use in calculating jitter and drift */
#define JB_HISTORY_SZ 500
/* what percentage of timestamps should we drop from the history when we examine it;
* this might eventually be something made configurable */
#define JB_HISTORY_DROPPCT 3
/* the maximum droppct we can handle (say it was configurable). */
#define JB_HISTORY_DROPPCT_MAX 4
/* the size of the buffer we use to keep the top and botton timestamps for dropping */
#define JB_HISTORY_MAXBUF_SZ JB_HISTORY_SZ * JB_HISTORY_DROPPCT_MAX / 100
/* return codes */
#define JB_OK 0
#define JB_EMPTY 1
#define JB_NOFRAME 2
#define JB_INTERP 3
#define JB_DROP 4
/* frame types */
#define JB_TYPE_CONTROL 0
#define JB_TYPE_VOICE 1
#define JB_TYPE_VIDEO 2 /* reserved */
#define JB_TYPE_SILENCE 3
typedef struct jb_info {
/* statistics */
long frames_in; /* number of frames input to the jitterbuffer.*/
long frames_out; /* number of frames output from the jitterbuffer.*/
long frames_late; /* number of frames which were too late, and dropped.*/
long frames_lost; /* number of missing frames.*/
long frames_dropped; /* number of frames dropped (shrinkage) */
long frames_ooo; /* number of frames received out-of-order */
long frames_cur; /* number of frames presently in jb, awaiting delivery.*/
long jitter; /* jitter measured within current history interval*/
long min; /* minimum lateness within current history interval */
long current; /* the present jitterbuffer adjustment */
long target; /* the target jitterbuffer adjustment */
long losspct; /* recent lost frame percentage (* 1000) */
long last_voice_ts; /* the last ts that was read from the jb - in receiver's time */
long last_voice_ms; /* the duration of the last voice frame */
long silence; /* we are presently playing out silence */
long last_adjustment; /* the time of the last adjustment */
/* settings */
long max_jitterbuf; /* defines a hard clamp to use in setting the jitter buffer delay */
} jb_info;
typedef struct jb_frame {
void *data; /* the frame data */
long ts; /* the relative delivery time expected */
long ms; /* the time covered by this frame, in sec/8000 */
int type; /* the type of frame */
struct jb_frame *next, *prev;
} jb_frame;
typedef struct jitterbuf {
jb_info info;
/* history */
long history[JB_HISTORY_SZ]; /* history */
int hist_ptr; /* points to index in history for next entry */
long hist_maxbuf[JB_HISTORY_MAXBUF_SZ]; /* a sorted buffer of the max delays (highest first) */
long hist_minbuf[JB_HISTORY_MAXBUF_SZ]; /* a sorted buffer of the min delays (lowest first) */
int hist_maxbuf_valid; /* are the "maxbuf"/minbuf valid? */
jb_frame *frames; /* queued frames */
jb_frame *free; /* free frames (avoid malloc?) */
} jitterbuf;
/* new jitterbuf */
jitterbuf * jb_new(void);
/* destroy jitterbuf */
void jb_destroy(jitterbuf *jb);
/* reset jitterbuf */
/* NOTE: The jitterbuffer should be empty before you call this, otherwise
* you will leak queued frames, and some internal structures */
void jb_reset(jitterbuf *jb);
/* queue a frame data=frame data, timings (in ms): ms=length of frame (for voice), ts=ts (sender's time)
* now=now (in receiver's time)*/
int jb_put(jitterbuf *jb, void *data, int type, long ms, long ts, long now);
/* get a frame for time now (receiver's time) return value is one of
* JB_OK: You've got frame!
* JB_DROP: Here's an audio frame you should just drop. Ask me again for this time..
* JB_NOFRAME: There's no frame scheduled for this time.
* JB_INTERP: Please interpolate an audio frame for this time (either we need to grow, or there was a lost frame
* JB_EMPTY: The jb is empty.
*/
int jb_get(jitterbuf *jb, jb_frame *frame, long now);
/* unconditionally get frames from jitterbuf until empty */
int jb_getall(jitterbuf *jb, jb_frame *frameout);
/* when is the next frame due out, in receiver's time (0=EMPTY)
* This value may change as frames are added (esp non-audio frames) */
long jb_next(jitterbuf *jb);
/* get jitterbuf info: only "statistics" may be valid */
int jb_getinfo(jitterbuf *jb, jb_info *stats);
/* set jitterbuf info: only "settings" may be honored */
int jb_setinfo(jitterbuf *jb, jb_info *settings);
typedef void (*jb_output_function_t)(const char *fmt, ...);
void jb_setoutput(jb_output_function_t warn, jb_output_function_t err, jb_output_function_t dbg);
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif