/**************************************************************************************** | Description: bootloader UART communication interface source file | File Name: uart.c | |---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | C O P Y R I G H T |---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | Copyright (c) 2011 by Feaser http://www.feaser.com All rights reserved | |---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | L I C E N S E |---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | This file is part of OpenBLT. OpenBLT is free software: you can redistribute it and/or | modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free | Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later | version. | | OpenBLT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; | without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR | PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. | | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with OpenBLT. | If not, see . | | A special exception to the GPL is included to allow you to distribute a combined work | that includes OpenBLT without being obliged to provide the source code for any | proprietary components. The exception text is included at the bottom of the license | file . | ****************************************************************************************/ /**************************************************************************************** * Include files ****************************************************************************************/ #include "boot.h" /* bootloader generic header */ #if (BOOT_COM_UART_ENABLE > 0) /**************************************************************************************** * Macro definitions ****************************************************************************************/ #define UART_DLAB (0x80) /* divisor latch access bit */ #define UART_MODE_8N1 (0x03) /* 8 data and 1 stop bit, no parity */ #define UART_FIFO_RX1 (0x07) /* FIFO reset and RX FIFO 1 deep */ #define UART_RDR (0x01) /* receiver data ready */ #define UART_THRE (0x20) /* transmitter holding register empty */ /**************************************************************************************** * Register definitions ****************************************************************************************/ #define U0RBR (*((volatile blt_int8u *) 0xE000C000)) #define U0THR (*((volatile blt_int8u *) 0xE000C000)) #define U0IER (*((volatile blt_int8u *) 0xE000C004)) #define U0IIR (*((volatile blt_int8u *) 0xE000C008)) #define U0FCR (*((volatile blt_int8u *) 0xE000C008)) #define U0LCR (*((volatile blt_int8u *) 0xE000C00C)) #define U0LSR (*((volatile blt_int8u *) 0xE000C014)) #define U0SCR (*((volatile blt_int8u *) 0xE000C01C)) #define U0DLL (*((volatile blt_int8u *) 0xE000C000)) #define U0DLM (*((volatile blt_int8u *) 0xE000C004)) /**************************************************************************************** * Function prototypes ****************************************************************************************/ static blt_bool UartReceiveByte(blt_int8u *data); static blt_bool UartTransmitByte(blt_int8u data); /**************************************************************************************** ** NAME: UartInit ** PARAMETER: none ** RETURN VALUE: none ** DESCRIPTION: Initializes the UART communication interface ** ****************************************************************************************/ void UartInit(void) { blt_int32u baud_reg_value; /* baudrate register value */ /* the current implementation supports UART0. throw an assertion error in case * a different UART channel is configured. */ ASSERT_CT(BOOT_COM_UART_CHANNEL_INDEX == 0); /* disable UART related interrupt generation. this driver works in polling mode */ U0IER = 0; /* clear interrupt id register */ U0IIR = 0; /* clear line status register */ U0LSR = 0; /* set divisor latch DLAB = 1 so buadrate can be configured */ U0LCR = UART_DLAB; /* Baudrate calculation: * y = BOOT_CPU_SYSTEM_SPEED_KHZ * 1000 / 16 / BOOT_COM_UART_BAUDRATE and add * smartness to automatically round the value up/down using the following trick: * y = x/n can round with y = (x + (n + 1)/2 ) / n */ /* check that baudrate register value is not 0 */ ASSERT_CT((((BOOT_CPU_SYSTEM_SPEED_KHZ*1000/16)+((BOOT_COM_UART_BAUDRATE+1)/2))/ \ BOOT_COM_UART_BAUDRATE) > 0); /* check that baudrate register value is not greater than max 16-bit unsigned value */ ASSERT_CT((((BOOT_CPU_SYSTEM_SPEED_KHZ*1000/16)+((BOOT_COM_UART_BAUDRATE+1)/2))/ \ BOOT_COM_UART_BAUDRATE) <= 65535); baud_reg_value = (((BOOT_CPU_SYSTEM_SPEED_KHZ*1000/16)+ \ ((BOOT_COM_UART_BAUDRATE+1)/2))/BOOT_COM_UART_BAUDRATE); /* write the calculated baudrate selector value to the registers */ U0DLL = (blt_int8u)baud_reg_value; U0DLM = (blt_int8u)(baud_reg_value >> 8); /* configure 8 data bits, no parity and 1 stop bit and set DLAB = 0 */ U0LCR = UART_MODE_8N1; /* enable and reset transmit and receive FIFO. necessary for UART operation */ U0FCR = UART_FIFO_RX1; } /*** end of UartInit ***/ /**************************************************************************************** ** NAME: UartTransmitPacket ** PARAMETER: data pointer to byte array with data that it to be transmitted. ** len number of bytes that are to be transmitted. ** RETURN VALUE: none ** DESCRIPTION: Transmits a packet formatted for the communication interface. ** ****************************************************************************************/ void UartTransmitPacket(blt_int8u *data, blt_int8u len) { blt_int16u data_index; /* verify validity of the len-paramenter */ ASSERT_RT(len <= BOOT_COM_TX_MAX_DATA); /* first transmit the length of the packet */ ASSERT_RT(UartTransmitByte(len) == BLT_TRUE); /* transmit all the packet bytes one-by-one */ for (data_index = 0; data_index < len; data_index++) { /* keep the watchdog happy */ CopService(); /* write byte */ ASSERT_RT(UartTransmitByte(data[data_index]) == BLT_TRUE); } } /*** end of UartTransmitPacket ***/ /**************************************************************************************** ** NAME: UartReceivePacket ** PARAMETER: data pointer to byte array where the data is to be stored. ** RETURN VALUE: BLT_TRUE if a packet was received, BLT_FALSE otherwise. ** DESCRIPTION: Receives a communication interface packet if one is present. ** ****************************************************************************************/ blt_bool UartReceivePacket(blt_int8u *data) { static blt_int8u xcpCtoReqPacket[XCP_CTO_PACKET_LEN+1]; /* one extra for length */ static blt_int8u xcpCtoRxLength; static blt_bool xcpCtoRxInProgress = BLT_FALSE; /* start of cto packet received? */ if (xcpCtoRxInProgress == BLT_FALSE) { /* store the message length when received */ if (UartReceiveByte(&xcpCtoReqPacket[0]) == BLT_TRUE) { /* indicate that a cto packet is being received */ xcpCtoRxInProgress = BLT_TRUE; /* reset packet data count */ xcpCtoRxLength = 0; } } else { /* store the next packet byte */ if (UartReceiveByte(&xcpCtoReqPacket[xcpCtoRxLength+1]) == BLT_TRUE) { /* increment the packet data count */ xcpCtoRxLength++; /* check to see if the entire packet was received */ if (xcpCtoRxLength == xcpCtoReqPacket[0]) { /* copy the packet data */ CpuMemCopy((blt_int32u)data, (blt_int32u)&xcpCtoReqPacket[1], xcpCtoRxLength); /* done with cto packet reception */ xcpCtoRxInProgress = BLT_FALSE; /* packet reception complete */ return BLT_TRUE; } } } /* packet reception not yet complete */ return BLT_FALSE; } /*** end of UartReceivePacket ***/ /**************************************************************************************** ** NAME: UartReceiveByte ** PARAMETER: data pointer to byte where the data is to be stored. ** RETURN VALUE: BLT_TRUE if a byte was received, BLT_FALSE otherwise. ** DESCRIPTION: Receives a communication interface byte if one is present. ** ****************************************************************************************/ static blt_bool UartReceiveByte(blt_int8u *data) { /* check if a new byte was received by means of the RDR-bit */ if((U0LSR & UART_RDR) != 0) { /* store the received byte */ data[0] = U0RBR; /* inform caller of the newly received byte */ return BLT_TRUE; } /* inform caller that no new data was received */ return BLT_FALSE; } /*** end of UartReceiveByte ***/ /**************************************************************************************** ** NAME: UartTransmitByte ** PARAMETER: data value of byte that is to be transmitted. ** RETURN VALUE: BLT_TRUE if the byte was transmitted, BLT_FALSE otherwise. ** DESCRIPTION: Transmits a communication interface byte. ** ****************************************************************************************/ static blt_bool UartTransmitByte(blt_int8u data) { /* check if tx holding register can accept new data */ if ((U0LSR & UART_THRE) == 0) { /* UART not ready. should not happen */ return BLT_FALSE; } /* write byte to transmit holding register */ U0THR = data; /* wait for tx holding register to be empty */ while((U0LSR & UART_THRE) == 0) { /* keep the watchdog happy */ CopService(); } /* byte transmitted */ return BLT_TRUE; } /*** end of UartTransmitByte ***/ #endif /* BOOT_COM_UART_ENABLE > 0 */ /*********************************** end of uart.c *************************************/