openblt/Target/Source/ARMCM3_STM32F1/uart.c

292 lines
12 KiB
C

/************************************************************************************//**
* \file Source\ARMCM3_STM32F1\uart.c
* \brief Bootloader UART communication interface source file.
* \ingroup Target_ARMCM3_STM32F1
* \internal
*----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* C O P Y R I G H T
*----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Copyright (c) 2011 by Feaser http://www.feaser.com All rights reserved
*
*----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* L I C E N S E
*----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* This file is part of OpenBLT. OpenBLT is free software: you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
* Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later
* version.
*
* OpenBLT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;
* without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
* PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with OpenBLT. It
* should be located in ".\Doc\license.html". If not, contact Feaser to obtain a copy.
*
* \endinternal
****************************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************************
* Include files
****************************************************************************************/
#include "boot.h" /* bootloader generic header */
#if (BOOT_COM_UART_ENABLE > 0)
/****************************************************************************************
* Type definitions
****************************************************************************************/
/** \brief UART register layout. */
typedef struct
{
volatile blt_int16u SR; /**< status register */
blt_int16u RESERVED0;
volatile blt_int16u DR; /**< data register */
blt_int16u RESERVED1;
volatile blt_int16u BRR; /**< baudrate register */
blt_int16u RESERVED2;
volatile blt_int16u CR1; /**< control register 1 */
blt_int16u RESERVED3;
volatile blt_int16u CR2; /**< control register 2 */
blt_int16u RESERVED4;
volatile blt_int16u CR3; /**< control register 3 */
blt_int16u RESERVED5;
volatile blt_int16u GTPR; /**< guard time and prescale reg. */
blt_int16u RESERVED6;
} tUartRegs; /**< UART register layout type */
/****************************************************************************************
* Macro definitions
****************************************************************************************/
/** \brief Timeout time for the reception of a CTO packet. The timer is started upon
* reception of the first packet byte.
*/
#define UART_CTO_RX_PACKET_TIMEOUT_MS (100u)
/** \brief Timeout for transmitting a byte in milliseconds. */
#define UART_BYTE_TX_TIMEOUT_MS (10u)
/** \brief USART enable bit. */
#define UART_BIT_UE ((blt_int16u)0x2000)
/** \brief Transmitter enable bit. */
#define UART_BIT_TE ((blt_int16u)0x0008)
/** \brief Receiver enable bit. */
#define UART_BIT_RE ((blt_int16u)0x0004)
/** \brief Transmit data reg. empty bit. */
#define UART_BIT_TXE ((blt_int16u)0x0080)
/** \brief Read data reg. not empty bit. */
#define UART_BIT_RXNE ((blt_int16u)0x0020)
/****************************************************************************************
* Register definitions
****************************************************************************************/
#if (BOOT_COM_UART_CHANNEL_INDEX == 0)
/** \brief Set UART base address to USART1. */
#define UARTx ((tUartRegs *) (blt_int32u)0x40013800)
#elif (BOOT_COM_UART_CHANNEL_INDEX == 1)
/** \brief Set UART base address to USART2. */
#define UARTx ((tUartRegs *) (blt_int32u)0x40004400)
#else
/** \brief Set UART base address to USART1 by default. */
#define UARTx ((tUartRegs *) (blt_int32u)0x40013800)
#endif
/****************************************************************************************
* Function prototypes
****************************************************************************************/
static blt_bool UartReceiveByte(blt_int8u *data);
static blt_bool UartTransmitByte(blt_int8u data);
/************************************************************************************//**
** \brief Initializes the UART communication interface.
** \return none.
**
****************************************************************************************/
void UartInit(void)
{
/* the current implementation supports USART1 and USART2. throw an assertion error in
* case a different UART channel is configured.
*/
ASSERT_CT((BOOT_COM_UART_CHANNEL_INDEX == 0) || (BOOT_COM_UART_CHANNEL_INDEX == 1));
/* first reset the UART configuration. note that this already configures the UART
* for 1 stopbit, 8 databits and no parity.
*/
UARTx->BRR = 0;
UARTx->CR1 = 0;
UARTx->CR2 = 0;
UARTx->CR3 = 0;
UARTx->GTPR = 0;
/* configure the baudrate, knowing that PCLKx is configured to be half of
* BOOT_CPU_SYSTEM_SPEED_KHZ.
*/
UARTx->BRR = ((BOOT_CPU_SYSTEM_SPEED_KHZ/2)*(blt_int32u)1000)/BOOT_COM_UART_BAUDRATE;
/* enable the UART including the transmitter and the receiver */
UARTx->CR1 |= (UART_BIT_UE | UART_BIT_TE | UART_BIT_RE);
} /*** end of UartInit ***/
/************************************************************************************//**
** \brief Transmits a packet formatted for the communication interface.
** \param data Pointer to byte array with data that it to be transmitted.
** \param len Number of bytes that are to be transmitted.
** \return none.
**
****************************************************************************************/
void UartTransmitPacket(blt_int8u *data, blt_int8u len)
{
blt_int16u data_index;
blt_bool result;
/* verify validity of the len-paramenter */
ASSERT_RT(len <= BOOT_COM_UART_TX_MAX_DATA);
/* first transmit the length of the packet */
result = UartTransmitByte(len);
ASSERT_RT(result == BLT_TRUE);
/* transmit all the packet bytes one-by-one */
for (data_index = 0; data_index < len; data_index++)
{
/* keep the watchdog happy */
CopService();
/* write byte */
result = UartTransmitByte(data[data_index]);
ASSERT_RT(result == BLT_TRUE);
}
} /*** end of UartTransmitPacket ***/
/************************************************************************************//**
** \brief Receives a communication interface packet if one is present.
** \param data Pointer to byte array where the data is to be stored.
** \param len Pointer where the length of the packet is to be stored.
** \return BLT_TRUE if a packet was received, BLT_FALSE otherwise.
**
****************************************************************************************/
blt_bool UartReceivePacket(blt_int8u *data, blt_int8u *len)
{
static blt_int8u xcpCtoReqPacket[BOOT_COM_UART_RX_MAX_DATA+1]; /* one extra for length */
static blt_int8u xcpCtoRxLength;
static blt_bool xcpCtoRxInProgress = BLT_FALSE;
static blt_int32u xcpCtoRxStartTime = 0;
/* start of cto packet received? */
if (xcpCtoRxInProgress == BLT_FALSE)
{
/* store the message length when received */
if (UartReceiveByte(&xcpCtoReqPacket[0]) == BLT_TRUE)
{
if ( (xcpCtoReqPacket[0] > 0) &&
(xcpCtoReqPacket[0] <= BOOT_COM_UART_RX_MAX_DATA) )
{
/* store the start time */
xcpCtoRxStartTime = TimerGet();
/* reset packet data count */
xcpCtoRxLength = 0;
/* indicate that a cto packet is being received */
xcpCtoRxInProgress = BLT_TRUE;
}
}
}
else
{
/* store the next packet byte */
if (UartReceiveByte(&xcpCtoReqPacket[xcpCtoRxLength+1]) == BLT_TRUE)
{
/* increment the packet data count */
xcpCtoRxLength++;
/* check to see if the entire packet was received */
if (xcpCtoRxLength == xcpCtoReqPacket[0])
{
/* copy the packet data */
CpuMemCopy((blt_int32u)data, (blt_int32u)&xcpCtoReqPacket[1], xcpCtoRxLength);
/* done with cto packet reception */
xcpCtoRxInProgress = BLT_FALSE;
/* set the packet length */
*len = xcpCtoRxLength;
/* packet reception complete */
return BLT_TRUE;
}
}
else
{
/* check packet reception timeout */
if (TimerGet() > (xcpCtoRxStartTime + UART_CTO_RX_PACKET_TIMEOUT_MS))
{
/* cancel cto packet reception due to timeout. note that that automaticaly
* discards the already received packet bytes, allowing the host to retry.
*/
xcpCtoRxInProgress = BLT_FALSE;
}
}
}
/* packet reception not yet complete */
return BLT_FALSE;
} /*** end of UartReceivePacket ***/
/************************************************************************************//**
** \brief Receives a communication interface byte if one is present.
** \param data Pointer to byte where the data is to be stored.
** \return BLT_TRUE if a byte was received, BLT_FALSE otherwise.
**
****************************************************************************************/
static blt_bool UartReceiveByte(blt_int8u *data)
{
/* check if a new byte was received by means of the RDR-bit */
if ((UARTx->SR & UART_BIT_RXNE) != 0)
{
/* store the received byte */
data[0] = UARTx->DR;
/* inform caller of the newly received byte */
return BLT_TRUE;
}
/* inform caller that no new data was received */
return BLT_FALSE;
} /*** end of UartReceiveByte ***/
/************************************************************************************//**
** \brief Transmits a communication interface byte.
** \param data Value of byte that is to be transmitted.
** \return BLT_TRUE if the byte was transmitted, BLT_FALSE otherwise.
**
****************************************************************************************/
static blt_bool UartTransmitByte(blt_int8u data)
{
blt_int32u timeout;
blt_bool result = BLT_TRUE;
/* check if tx holding register can accept new data */
if ((UARTx->SR & UART_BIT_TXE) == 0)
{
/* UART not ready. should not happen */
return BLT_FALSE;
}
/* write byte to transmit holding register */
UARTx->DR = data;
/* set timeout time to wait for transmit completion. */
timeout = TimerGet() + UART_BYTE_TX_TIMEOUT_MS;
/* wait for tx holding register to be empty */
while ((UARTx->SR & UART_BIT_TXE) == 0)
{
/* keep the watchdog happy */
CopService();
/* break loop upon timeout. this would indicate a hardware failure. */
if (TimerGet() > timeout)
{
result = BLT_FALSE;
break;
}
}
/* give the result back to the caller */
return result;
} /*** end of UartTransmitByte ***/
#endif /* BOOT_COM_UART_ENABLE > 0 */
/*********************************** end of uart.c *************************************/