pjproject/pjsip/include/pjsip-ua/sip_inv.h

641 lines
22 KiB
C

/* $Id$ */
/*
* Copyright (C) 2003-2006 Benny Prijono <benny@prijono.org>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*/
#ifndef __SIP_INVITE_SESSION_H__
#define __SIP_INVITE_SESSION_H__
/**
* @file sip_inv.h
* @brief INVITE sessions
*/
#include <pjsip/sip_dialog.h>
#include <pjmedia/sdp_neg.h>
/**
* @defgroup PJSIP_HIGH_UA User Agent Library
* @ingroup PJSIP
* @brief Mid-level User Agent Library.
*
* This is the high level user agent library, which consists of:
* - @ref PJSIP_INV, to encapsulate INVITE sessions and SDP
* negotiation in the session,
* - @ref PJSUA_REGC, high level client registration API, and
* - @ref PJSUA_XFER.
*
* More detailed information is explained in
* <A HREF="/docs.htm">PJSIP Developer's Guide</A>
* PDF document, and readers are encouraged to read the document to
* get the concept behind dialog, dialog usages, and INVITE sessions.
*
* The User Agent Library is implemented in <b>pjsip-ua</b> static
* library.
*/
/**
* @defgroup PJSIP_INV INVITE Session
* @ingroup PJSIP_HIGH_UA
* @brief Provides INVITE session management.
* @{
*
* The INVITE session uses the @ref PJSIP_DIALOG framework to manage
* the underlying dialog, and is one type of usages that can use
* a particular dialog instance (other usages are event subscription,
* discussed in @ref PJSIP_EVENT_NOT). The INVITE session manages
* the life-time of the session, and also manages the SDP negotiation.
*
* Application must link with <b>pjsip-ua</b> static library to use this API.
*
* More detailed information is explained in
* <A HREF="/docs.htm">PJSIP Developer's Guide</A>
* PDF document, and readers are encouraged to read the document to
* get the concept behind dialog, dialog usages, and INVITE sessions.
*
* The INVITE session does NOT manage media. If application wants to
* use API that encapsulates both signaling and media in a very easy
* to use API, it can use @ref PJSUA_LIB for this purpose.
*/
PJ_BEGIN_DECL
/**
* @see pjsip_inv_session
*/
typedef struct pjsip_inv_session pjsip_inv_session;
/**
* This enumeration describes invite session state.
*/
typedef enum pjsip_inv_state
{
PJSIP_INV_STATE_NULL, /**< Before INVITE is sent or received */
PJSIP_INV_STATE_CALLING, /**< After INVITE is sent */
PJSIP_INV_STATE_INCOMING, /**< After INVITE is received. */
PJSIP_INV_STATE_EARLY, /**< After response with To tag. */
PJSIP_INV_STATE_CONNECTING, /**< After 2xx is sent/received. */
PJSIP_INV_STATE_CONFIRMED, /**< After ACK is sent/received. */
PJSIP_INV_STATE_DISCONNECTED, /**< Session is terminated. */
} pjsip_inv_state;
/**
* This structure contains callbacks to be registered by application to
* receieve notifications from the framework about various events in
* the invite session.
*/
typedef struct pjsip_inv_callback
{
/**
* This callback is called when the invite sesion state has changed.
* Application should inspect the session state (inv_sess->state) to get
* the current state of the session.
*
* This callback is mandatory.
*
* @param inv The invite session.
* @param e The event which has caused the invite session's
* state to change.
*/
void (*on_state_changed)(pjsip_inv_session *inv, pjsip_event *e);
/**
* This callback is called when the invite usage module has created
* a new dialog and invite because of forked outgoing request.
*
* This callback is mandatory.
*
* @param inv The new invite session.
* @param e The event which has caused the dialog to fork.
* The type of this event can be either
* PJSIP_EVENT_RX_MSG or PJSIP_EVENT_RX_200_MSG.
*/
void (*on_new_session)(pjsip_inv_session *inv, pjsip_event *e);
/**
* This callback is called whenever any transactions within the session
* has changed their state. Application MAY implement this callback,
* e.g. to monitor the progress of an outgoing request.
*
* This callback is optional.
*
* @param inv The invite session.
* @param tsx The transaction, which state has changed.
* @param e The event which has caused the transation state's
* to change.
*/
void (*on_tsx_state_changed)(pjsip_inv_session *inv,
pjsip_transaction *tsx,
pjsip_event *e);
/**
* This callback is called when the invite session has received
* new offer from peer. Application can inspect the remote offer
* in "offer".
*
* @param inv The invite session.
* @param offer Remote offer.
*/
void (*on_rx_offer)(pjsip_inv_session *inv,
const pjmedia_sdp_session *offer);
/**
* This callback is called after SDP offer/answer session has completed.
* The status argument specifies the status of the offer/answer,
* as returned by pjmedia_sdp_neg_negotiate().
*
* This callback is optional (from the point of view of the framework),
* but all useful applications normally need to implement this callback.
*
* @param inv The invite session.
* @param status The negotiation status.
*/
void (*on_media_update)(pjsip_inv_session *inv_ses,
pj_status_t status);
} pjsip_inv_callback;
/**
* This enumeration shows various options that can be applied to a session.
* The bitmask combination of these options need to be specified when
* creating a session. After the dialog is established (including early),
* the options member of #pjsip_inv_session shows which capabilities are
* common in both endpoints.
*/
enum pjsip_inv_option
{
/**
* Indicate support for reliable provisional response extension
*/
PJSIP_INV_SUPPORT_100REL = 1,
/**
* Indicate support for session timer extension.
*/
PJSIP_INV_SUPPORT_TIMER = 2,
/**
* Indicate support for UPDATE method. This is automatically implied
* when creating outgoing dialog. After the dialog is established,
* the options member of #pjsip_inv_session shows whether peer supports
* this method as well.
*/
PJSIP_INV_SUPPORT_UPDATE = 4,
/**
* Require reliable provisional response extension.
*/
PJSIP_INV_REQUIRE_100REL = 32,
/**
* Require session timer extension.
*/
PJSIP_INV_REQUIRE_TIMER = 64,
};
/**
* This structure describes the invite session.
*/
struct pjsip_inv_session
{
char obj_name[PJ_MAX_OBJ_NAME]; /**< Log identification */
pj_pool_t *pool; /**< Dialog's pool. */
pjsip_inv_state state; /**< Invite sess state. */
pjsip_status_code cause; /**< Disconnect cause. */
pj_str_t cause_text; /**< Cause text. */
pj_bool_t notify; /**< Internal. */
pjsip_dialog *dlg; /**< Underlying dialog. */
pjsip_role_e role; /**< Invite role. */
unsigned options; /**< Options in use. */
pjmedia_sdp_neg *neg; /**< Negotiator. */
pjsip_transaction *invite_tsx; /**< 1st invite tsx. */
void *mod_data[PJSIP_MAX_MODULE];/**< Modules data. */
};
/**
* Initialize the invite usage module and register it to the endpoint.
* The callback argument contains pointer to functions to be called on
* occurences of events in invite sessions.
*
* @param endpt The endpoint instance.
* @param cb Callback structure.
*
* @return PJ_SUCCESS on success, or the appropriate error code.
*/
PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pjsip_inv_usage_init(pjsip_endpoint *endpt,
const pjsip_inv_callback *cb);
/**
* Get the INVITE usage module instance.
*
* @return PJ_SUCCESS on success, or the appropriate error code.
*/
PJ_DECL(pjsip_module*) pjsip_inv_usage_instance(void);
/**
* Dump user agent contents (e.g. all dialogs).
*/
PJ_DECL(void) pjsip_inv_usage_dump(void);
/**
* Create UAC invite session for the specified dialog in dlg.
*
* @param dlg The dialog which will be used by this invite session.
* @param local_sdp If application has determined its media capability,
* it can specify the SDP here. Otherwise it can leave
* this to NULL, to let remote UAS specifies an offer.
* @param options The options argument is bitmask combination of SIP
* features in pjsip_inv_options enumeration.
* @param p_inv On successful return, the invite session will be put
* in this argument.
*
* @return The function will return PJ_SUCCESS if it can create
* the session. Otherwise the appropriate error status
* will be returned on failure.
*/
PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pjsip_inv_create_uac(pjsip_dialog *dlg,
const pjmedia_sdp_session *local_sdp,
unsigned options,
pjsip_inv_session **p_inv);
/**
* Application SHOULD call this function upon receiving the initial INVITE
* request in rdata before creating the invite session (or even dialog),
* to verify that the invite session can handle the INVITE request.
* This function verifies that local endpoint is capable to handle required
* SIP extensions in the request (i.e. Require header) and also the media,
* if media description is present in the request.
*
* @param rdata The incoming INVITE request.
*
* @param options Upon calling this function, the options argument
* MUST contain the desired SIP extensions to be
* applied to the session. Upon return, this argument
* will contain the SIP extension that will be applied
* to the session, after considering the Supported,
* Require, and Allow headers in the request.
*
* @param sdp If local media capability has been determined,
* and if application wishes to verify that it can
* handle the media offer in the incoming INVITE
* request, it SHOULD specify its local media capability
* in this argument.
* If it is not specified, media verification will not
* be performed by this function.
*
* @param dlg If tdata is not NULL, application needs to specify
* how to create the response. Either dlg or endpt
* argument MUST be specified, with dlg argument takes
* precedence when both are specified.
*
* If a dialog has been created prior to calling this
* function, then it MUST be specified in dlg argument.
* Otherwise application MUST specify the endpt argument
* (this is useful e.g. when application wants to send
* the response statelessly).
*
* @param endpt If tdata is not NULL, application needs to specify
* how to create the response. Either dlg or endpt
* argument MUST be specified, with dlg argument takes
* precedence when both are specified.
*
* @param tdata If this argument is not NULL, this function will
* create the appropriate non-2xx final response message
* when the verification fails.
*
* @return If everything has been negotiated successfully,
* the function will return PJ_SUCCESS. Otherwise it
* will return the reason of the failure as the return
* code.
*
* This function is capable to create the appropriate
* response message when the verification has failed.
* If tdata is specified, then a non-2xx final response
* will be created and put in this argument upon return,
* when the verification has failed.
*
* If a dialog has been created prior to calling this
* function, then it MUST be specified in dlg argument.
* Otherwise application MUST specify the endpt argument
* (this is useful e.g. when application wants to send
* the response statelessly).
*/
PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pjsip_inv_verify_request( pjsip_rx_data *rdata,
unsigned *options,
const pjmedia_sdp_session *sdp,
pjsip_dialog *dlg,
pjsip_endpoint *endpt,
pjsip_tx_data **tdata);
/**
* Create UAS invite session for the specified dialog in dlg. Application
* SHOULD call the verification function before calling this function,
* to ensure that it can create the session successfully.
*
* @param dlg The dialog to be used.
* @param rdata Application MUST specify the received INVITE request
* in rdata. The invite session needs to inspect the
* received request to see if the request contains
* features that it supports.
* @param local_sdp If application has determined its media capability,
* it can specify this capability in this argument.
* If SDP is received in the initial INVITE, the UAS
* capability specified in this argument doesn't have to
* match the received offer; the SDP negotiator is able
* to rearrange the media lines in the answer so that it
* matches the offer.
* @param options The options argument is bitmask combination of SIP
* features in pjsip_inv_options enumeration.
* @param p_inv Pointer to receive the newly created invite session.
*
* @return On successful, the invite session will be put in
* p_inv argument and the function will return PJ_SUCCESS.
* Otherwise the appropriate error status will be returned
* on failure.
*/
PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pjsip_inv_create_uas(pjsip_dialog *dlg,
pjsip_rx_data *rdata,
const pjmedia_sdp_session *local_sdp,
unsigned options,
pjsip_inv_session **p_inv);
/**
* Forcefully terminate and destroy INVITE session, regardless of
* the state of the session. Note that this function should only be used
* when there is failure in the INVITE session creation. After the
* invite session has been created and initialized, normally application
* SHOULD use #pjsip_inv_end_session() to end the INVITE session instead.
*
* Note also that this function may terminate the underlying dialog, if
* there are no other sessions in the dialog.
*
* @param inv The invite session.
* @param st_code Status code for the reason of the termination.
* @param notify If set to non-zero, then on_state_changed()
* callback will be called.
*
* @return PJ_SUCCESS if the INVITE session has been
* terminated.
*/
PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pjsip_inv_terminate( pjsip_inv_session *inv,
int st_code,
pj_bool_t notify );
/**
* Create the initial INVITE request for this session. This function can only
* be called for UAC session. If local media capability is specified when
* the invite session was created, then this function will put an SDP offer
* in the outgoing INVITE request. Otherwise the outgoing request will not
* contain SDP body.
*
* @param inv The UAC invite session.
* @param p_tdata The initial INVITE request will be put in this
* argument if it can be created successfully.
*
* @return PJ_SUCCESS if the INVITE request can be created.
*/
PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pjsip_inv_invite( pjsip_inv_session *inv,
pjsip_tx_data **p_tdata );
/**
* Create the initial response message for the incoming INVITE request in
* rdata with status code st_code and optional status text st_text. Use
* #pjsip_answer() to create subsequent response message.
*/
PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pjsip_inv_initial_answer( pjsip_inv_session *inv,
pjsip_rx_data *rdata,
int st_code,
const pj_str_t *st_text,
const pjmedia_sdp_session *sdp,
pjsip_tx_data **p_tdata);
/**
* Create a response message to the initial INVITE request. This function
* can only be called for the initial INVITE request, as subsequent
* re-INVITE request will be answered automatically.
*
* @param inv The UAS invite session.
* @param st_code The st_code contains the status code to be sent,
* which may be a provisional or final response.
* @param st_text If custom status text is desired, application can
* specify the text in st_text; otherwise if this
* argument is NULL, default status text will be used.
* @param local_sdp If application has specified its media capability
* during creation of UAS invite session, the local_sdp
* argument MUST be NULL. This is because application
* can not perform more than one SDP offer/answer session
* in a single INVITE transaction.
* If application has not specified its media capability
* during creation of UAS invite session, it MAY or MUST
* specify its capability in local_sdp argument,
* depending whether st_code indicates a 2xx final
* response.
* @param p_tdata Pointer to receive the response message created by
* this function.
*
* @return PJ_SUCCESS if response message was created
* successfully.
*/
PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pjsip_inv_answer( pjsip_inv_session *inv,
int st_code,
const pj_str_t *st_text,
const pjmedia_sdp_session *local_sdp,
pjsip_tx_data **p_tdata );
/**
* Set local answer to respond to remote SDP offer, to be carried by
* subsequent response (or request).
*
* @param inv The invite session.
* @param sdp The SDP description which will be set as answer
* to remote.
*
* @return PJ_SUCCESS if local answer can be accepted by
* SDP negotiator.
*/
PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pjsip_inv_set_sdp_answer(pjsip_inv_session *inv,
const pjmedia_sdp_session *sdp );
/**
* Create a SIP message to initiate invite session termination. Depending on
* the state of the session, this function may return CANCEL request,
* a non-2xx final response, or a BYE request. If the session has not answered
* the incoming INVITE, this function creates the non-2xx final response with
* the specified status code in st_code and optional status text in st_text.
*
* @param inv The invite session.
* @param st_code Status code to be used for terminating the session.
* @param st_text Optional status text.
* @param p_tdata Pointer to receive the message to be created.
*
* @return PJ_SUCCESS if termination message can be created.
*/
PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pjsip_inv_end_session( pjsip_inv_session *inv,
int st_code,
const pj_str_t *st_text,
pjsip_tx_data **p_tdata );
/**
* Create a re-INVITE request.
*
* @param inv The invite session.
* @param new_contact If application wants to update its local contact and
* inform peer to perform target refresh with a new
* contact, it can specify the new contact in this
* argument; otherwise this argument must be NULL.
* @param new_offer Application MAY initiate a new SDP offer/answer
* session in the request when there is no pending
* answer to be sent or received. It can detect this
* condition by observing the state of the SDP
* negotiator of the invite session. If new offer
* should be sent to remote, the offer must be specified
* in this argument, otherwise it must be NULL.
* @param p_tdata Pointer to receive the re-INVITE request message to
* be created.
*
* @return PJ_SUCCESS if a re-INVITE request with the specified
* characteristics (e.g. to contain new offer) can be
* created.
*/
PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pjsip_inv_reinvite(pjsip_inv_session *inv,
const pj_str_t *new_contact,
const pjmedia_sdp_session *new_offer,
pjsip_tx_data **p_tdata );
/**
* Create an UPDATE request.
*
* @param inv The invite session.
* @param new_contact If application wants to update its local contact
* and inform peer to perform target refresh with a new
* contact, it can specify the new contact in this
* argument; otherwise this argument must be NULL.
* @param new_offer Application MAY initiate a new SDP offer/answer
* session in the request when there is no pending answer
* to be sent or received. It can detect this condition
* by observing the state of the SDP negotiator of the
* invite session. If new offer should be sent to remote,
* the offer must be specified in this argument; otherwise
* this argument must be NULL.
* @param p_tdata Pointer to receive the UPDATE request message to
* be created.
*
* @return PJ_SUCCESS if a UPDATE request with the specified
* characteristics (e.g. to contain new offer) can be
* created.
*/
PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pjsip_inv_update ( pjsip_inv_session *inv,
const pj_str_t *new_contact,
const pjmedia_sdp_session *new_offer,
pjsip_tx_data **p_tdata );
/**
* Send request or response message in tdata.
*
* @param inv The invite session.
* @param tdata The message to be sent.
*
* @return PJ_SUCCESS if transaction can be initiated
* successfully to send this message. Note that the
* actual final state of the transaction itself will
* be reported later, in on_tsx_state_changed()
* callback.
*/
PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pjsip_inv_send_msg(pjsip_inv_session *inv,
pjsip_tx_data *tdata);
/**
* Get the invite session for the dialog, if any.
*
* @param dlg The dialog which invite session is being queried.
*
* @return The invite session instance which has been
* associated with this dialog, or NULL.
*/
PJ_DECL(pjsip_inv_session*) pjsip_dlg_get_inv_session(pjsip_dialog *dlg);
/**
* Get the invite session instance associated with transaction tsx, if any.
*
* @param tsx The transaction, which invite session is being
* queried.
*
* @return The invite session instance which has been
* associated with this transaction, or NULL.
*/
PJ_DECL(pjsip_inv_session*) pjsip_tsx_get_inv_session(pjsip_transaction *tsx);
/**
* Get state names for INVITE session state.
*
* @param state The invite state.
*
* @return String describing the state.
*/
PJ_DECL(const char *) pjsip_inv_state_name(pjsip_inv_state state);
/**
* This is a utility function to create SIP body for SDP content.
*
* @param pool Pool to allocate memory.
* @param sdp SDP session to be put in the SIP message body.
* @param p_body Pointer to receive SIP message body containing
* the SDP session.
*
* @return PJ_SUCCESS on success.
*/
PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pjsip_create_sdp_body(pj_pool_t *pool,
pjmedia_sdp_session *sdp,
pjsip_msg_body **p_body);
PJ_END_DECL
/**
* @}
*/
#endif /* __SIP_INVITE_SESSION_H__ */