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doc: Add certification.txt
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oFono Certification Testing
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***************************
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Introduction
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============
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The aim of this document is to briefly describe the GCF certification
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process and how the oFono projects intends to help make obtaining the relevant
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certifications easier.
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GCF certification
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=================
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All european network operators require a device to be certified for their
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network prior to being sold. While each operator defines their own set of
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requirements, a common set is defined by Global Certification Forum, or GCF.
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In North America, these requirements are defined by PTCRB.
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Certification is achieved by successfully passing a set of test cases, which
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are defined in various 3GPP specifications. The testing methodology is to
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perform end-to-end testing. The tests are effectively testing the modem
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hardware, the telephony stack and the applications simultaneously. In effect,
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any change to the above components requires the testing to be performed again.
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There is no consideration for separate component testing.
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The Goal
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========
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While it is not possible to certify oFono directly as a GCF compliant
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software stack, it is possible to alleviate some of the work required for
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obtaining such certifications in an end-product. To accomplish this, oFono
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team will begin running all 3GPP test cases that are deemed relevant to
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achieving the above goal.
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The short-term approach is to perform manual test case runs to establish a
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baseline and fix any issues discovered. In the longer term, we will be
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building more advanced testing tools. The goals are automated testing to
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detect regressions and a full SIM toolkit test suite.
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Test case relevance and selection
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=================================
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Many of the defined test cases are not relevant to the telephony stack and
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applications; such test cases include testing of the modem roaming behavior,
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particular radio frequency details, etc. These cases are not considered
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here; only test cases directly applicable to the telephony stack or
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applications will be considered. All other test cases are assumed to be
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covered by the modem hardware manufacturer or device manufacturer as part of
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the full product certification cycle.
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Test cases considered applicable
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================================
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Below is a list of conformance test cases considered relevant to this effort:
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- 3GPP 51.010-1: 2G conformance specification
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section 26.7.6.1, 44.2.9.1.1, 44.2.9.1.2: NITZ (network identity and time zone)
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section 26.8.x : Tests related to circuit switched call control
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section 26.9.x: Structured procedures (MO/MT calls, emergency calls)
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section 31.x: Test of supplementary services
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section 34.x: Short Message Service
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section 44.2.1: Test case requirements for GPRS mobility management
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section 44.2.2: Attach/Detach procedure
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- 3GPP 34.123-1: Protocol conformance specification
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section 6.1.1.x: PLMN selection
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section 6.1.2.6: Emergency calls
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section 10.x: Circuit Switched Call Control (CC)
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section 11.x: Session Management Procedures
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section 12.2.x, 12.3.x: PS attach/detach procedure
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section 13.x: General tests (Emergency calls)
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section 16.x: Short message services
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- 3GPP 31.121: USIM application test specification
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section 6.x: Security related Tests
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- 3GPP 51.010-4: SIM application toolkit conformance specification
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section 27.22.x : SIM Application Toolkit
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- 3GPP 31.124: USAT conformance test specification
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section 27.22.x: USAT Application Toolkit
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NOTE: Many of the tests related to (U)SAT are described
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in ETSI TS 102.384 and not in the above 3GPP specifications.
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